When One Child Is Enough

Published

Let me preface this article to say that I'm not stirring a pot. I found this article a little dispassionate considering the choice made.

When One Is Enough

By AMY RICHARDS as told to AMY BARRETT

Published: July 18, 2004

I grew up in a working-class family in Pennsylvania not knowing my father. I have never missed not having him. I firmly believe that, but for much of my life I felt that what I probably would have gained was economic security and with that societal security. Growing up with a single mother, I was always buying into the myth that I was going to be seduced in the back of a pickup truck and become pregnant when I was 16. I had friends when I was in school who were helping to rear nieces and nephews, because their siblings, who were not much older, were having babies. I had friends from all over the class spectrum: I saw the nieces and nephews on the one hand and country-club memberships and station wagons on the other. I felt I was in the middle. I had this fear: What would it take for me to just slip?

Now I'm 34. My boyfriend, Peter, and I have been together three years. I'm old enough to presume that I wasn't going to have an easy time becoming pregnant. I was tired of being on the pill, because it made me moody. Before I went off it, Peter and I talked about what would happen if I became pregnant, and we both agreed that we would have the child.

I found out I was having triplets when I went to my obstetrician. The doctor had just finished telling me I was going to have a low-risk pregnancy. She turned on the sonogram machine. There was a long pause, then she said, ''Are you sure you didn't take fertility drugs?'' I said, ''I'm positive.'' Peter and I were very shocked when she said there were three. ''You know, this changes everything,'' she said. ''You'll have to see a specialist.''

My immediate response was, I cannot have triplets. I was not married; I lived in a five-story walk-up in the East Village; I worked freelance; and I would have to go on bed rest in March. I lecture at colleges, and my biggest months are March and April. I would have to give up my main income for the rest of the year. There was a part of me that was sure I could work around that. But it was a matter of, Do I want to?

I looked at Peter and asked the doctor: ''Is it possible to get rid of one of them? Or two of them?'' The obstetrician wasn't an expert in selective reduction, but she knew that with a shot of potassium chloride you could eliminate one or more.

Having felt physically fine up to this point, I got on the subway afterward, and all of a sudden, I felt ill. I didn't want to eat anything. What I was going through seemed like a very unnatural experience. On the subway, Peter asked, ''Shouldn't we consider having triplets?'' And I had this adverse reaction: ''This is why they say it's the woman's choice, because you think I could just carry triplets. That's easy for you to say, but I'd have to give up my life.'' Not only would I have to be on bed rest at 20 weeks, I wouldn't be able to fly after 15. I was already at eight weeks. When I found out about the triplets, I felt like: It's not the back of a pickup at 16, but now I'm going to have to move to Staten Island. I'll never leave my house because I'll have to care for these children. I'll have to start shopping only at Costco and buying big jars of mayonnaise. Even in my moments of thinking about having three, I don't think that deep down I was ever considering it.

The specialist called me back at 10 p.m. I had just finished watching a Boston Pops concert at Symphony Hall. As everybody burst into applause, I watched my cellphone vibrating, grabbed it and ran into the lobby. He told me that he does a detailed sonogram before doing a selective reduction to see if one fetus appears to be struggling. The procedure involves a shot of potassium chloride to the heart of the fetus. There are a lot more complications when a woman carries multiples. And so, from the doctor's perspective, it's a matter of trying to save the woman this trauma. After I talked to the specialist, I told Peter, ''That's what I'm going to do.'' He replied, ''What we're going to do.'' He respected what I was going through, but at a certain point, he felt that this was a decision we were making. I agreed.

When we saw the specialist, we found out that I was carrying identical twins and a stand alone. My doctors thought the stand alone was three days older. There was something psychologically comforting about that, since I wanted to have just one. Before the procedure, I was focused on relaxing. But Peter was staring at the sonogram screen thinking: Oh, my gosh, there are three heartbeats. I can't believe we're about to make two disappear. The doctor came in, and then Peter was asked to leave. I said, ''Can Peter stay?'' The doctor said no. I know Peter was offended by that.

Two days after the procedure, smells no longer set me off and I no longer wanted to eat nothing but sour-apple gum. I went on to have a pretty seamless pregnancy. But I had a recurring feeling that this was going to come back and haunt me. Was I going to have a stillbirth or miscarry late in my pregnancy?

I had a boy, and everything is fine. But thinking about becoming pregnant again is terrifying. Am I going to have quintuplets? I would do the same thing if I had triplets again, but if I had twins, I would probably have twins. Then again, I don't know.

It has been interesting that this article has received numerous responses by other columnists, not to mention the feedback the NYT has gotten. I read one article today that sort of encompassed all the we said here so I'll post it for those interested.

The right to choose comes with multiple moral consequences

Doug Bandow (archive)

July 26, 2004 | Print | Send

WASHINGTON - It's called "selective reduction." It means killing one or more babies when a woman is pregnant with "multiples." It is a difficult decision of great moral moment.

But not in the view of freelance lecturer Amy Richards, whose account appears in The New York Times Magazine. She was living with her boyfriend and decided to go off the pill. They agreed to have the child if one showed up.

Alas, three babies appeared. Now what?

Her income would take a hit. "There was a part of me that was sure I could work around that," she allowed. But, "Do I want to?"

No. There were health risks. Moreover, "I'll have to start shopping only at Costco and buying big jars of mayonnaise." So she went off to the specialist, who would shoot potassium chloride into two of the fetuses.

When looking at the sonogram, her boyfriend, Peter, thought: "Oh my gosh, there are three heartbeats. I can't believe we're about to make two disappear."

But the doctor pushed him out of the room and did the deed. In Richards' view "it's the woman's choice."

"Choice." Making two heartbeats disappear is simply a "choice."

Choice is the mantra chanted by abortion supporters. The group NARAL now styles itself "NARAL Pro-Choice America."

Sen. John Kerry, D-Mass., promises to "protect the right to choose." Those who criticize abortion are accused of being "anti-choice."

Yet abortion really is not about choice. It is about consequence. The consequences of choices freely made.

Consider Richards. She chose to have sex with someone. She chose to go off the pill. Choices appropriately left to her, unregulated by government.

But having enjoyed the freedom to make those choices, she wanted to avoid responsibility for the results: becoming pregnant with triplets.

If you want the right to choose to have sex with whomever you want whenever you want, you can't act surprised when a child (or children) shows up. Especially if you knowingly dropped birth control.

It is life. Maybe not fully formed. Maybe not fully conscious. But even Kerry admits that it is life.

Which means that "selective reduction" is not the same as breast reduction. Or most any other medical treatment.

One can argue that the child's right to live is not absolute. Abortion is not the same as murder or infanticide. It's certainly more complicated when the mother's health (and the children's survival, in the case of multiples) is at issue.

So there's room for a debate over differing circumstances, responsibilities, regulations, and penalties. Childbearing decisions are intensely personal and any government intervention would be highly intrusive.

But accountability is fundamental, especially for a society that claims to be both free and good. The baby is not a choice. It is a life. And life should not be terminated because one fears having to shop at Costco. Especially while adoption is a positive alternative.

Of course, biology remains unfair, because the burden of pregnancy falls upon women rather than men. But abortion is not a "women's issue." It affects all of us. In fact, some of the strongest proponents of abortion are single men, who see it as a means to avoid commitment and marriage.

Moreover, the chief victims of abortion are women. Set aside long-term physical problems, a much-contested issue, and psychological harms. Abortion is commonly used as a tool for sex-selection. And it usually is wielded against girls. Often in Asia but even in the United States parents tend to prefer boys, and therefore disproportionately make female heartbeats "disappear."

It's easy to preach to women facing unwanted pregnancies, whether of one child or "multiples." Those interested in saving the lives of children should never underestimate the burden they would impose on recalcitrant mothers.

Pro-life activists should help reduce the burden of women who reluctantly carry to term. But imposing responsibilities on those who oppose abortion does not diminish the responsibility that people incur when engaging in the act that creates life. Choices have consequences, for which people must be accountable.

"The right to choose is a fundamental right," said Kerry in his maiden Senate speech 19 years ago. But the right to choose is fully protected in the United States today.

Men and women are free to choose to have sex, without birth control, as often as they like with whomever they like. They seek the "right to choose" abortion in order to escape responsibility for their other choices.

Euphemisms like "selective reduction" cannot disguise the fact that abortion kills. And the decision to kill should never be treated as anything other than the most serious moral challenge that we can face.

Doug Bandow is a Senior Fellow at the Cato Institute

*************

"In fact, some of the strongest proponents of abortion are single men, who see it as a means to avoid commitment and marriage" . . . . .I've thought this for a long time - steph

I have so many problems with that editorial....

"Choice" vs "a life".... I hate when pro-life people say "It is a living being. You can't argue that it's not a life". Yeah, I can. It isn't a life as far as I am concerned, so I don't agree with an editorialist who insists "selective reduction" means "killing babies" and that I can't possibly think otherwise unless I am somehow defective.

I find the notion that abortion is being chiefly promoted by single men trying to avoid responsibility for pregnancies to be ridiculous. You want to know who the chief proponents of abortion rights are? People like me (just go to a pro-choice rally). I am a youngish single woman who has never been pregnant, but seen the results of unwanted pregnancies enough to have formed an opinion on the matter. My opinion has nothing to do with avoiding resposibility, it's about having control over my own life. Even if you do believe single men are the chief proponents of abortion, I don't see how that is any better than the flip side (you know, that the biggest pro-lifers are often grey haired white men who will NEVER have to deal with an unplanned pregnancy, but feel perfectly justified in telling women what to do when they face it).

I also don't think the issue of sex selection is that relevant to the US. Asia? Sure. Chicago or LA? I doubt it. (and even if it was, do we want people being forced to give birth to unwanted girls they will dump in the street like in China? Cause, that's one result of government intrusion into women's reproductive systems we need to consider).

Finally, I don't see why accidental pregnancy is the one area in life where we are just supposed to suck it up and "accept responsibility" rather than try to correct the mistake. If I accidentally shoot myself in the foot I'm going to try to fix it, not say "well, I made my bed now I have to lie in it" and bleed to death.

Then he was relinquishing his choice right there and made a conscious choice to do so. If you are having unprotected sex with a woman, you should know what her thoughts are on these issues, because if you do not want an abortion to take place and you know that is an option for her, you should just wrap it up. There's his say.

I think it said in the article they both decided they would have the baby if one arrived. I bet many people aren't even aware of getting rid of unwanted babies if more than one arrives. Hard to discuss

Specializes in Peds ER.

Fergus . . . maybe the guys aren't at pro-choice rallies but in my experience they do have a "out" when it comes to responsibility for a pregnancy. And they mostly like it. I think it makes it easier for them to fool around without thought to the consequences. It is an easy "out" for them. Just sleep around and if she gets preggers, she can get an abortion.

The other part about it being a life, I thought he left it open a bit . . . "It is life. Maybe not fully formed. Maybe not fully conscious."

I guess, not wanting to get in a debate with you over abortion . .to me, it is a life.

I actually thought he was pretty evenhanded . . . .

Again, it is perspective. Sorry it bothered you.

steph :kiss

"Choice" vs "a life".... I hate when pro-life people say "It is a living being. You can't argue that it's not a life". Yeah, I can. It isn't a life as far as I am concerned, so I don't agree with an editorialist who insists "selective reduction" means "killing babies" and that I can't possibly think otherwise unless I am somehow defective.

I agree completely. Well, I suppose it is a life, technically, as is bacteria, as are fetal pigs, as are many things. I remember looking at a pig fetus and a human fetus in one of my science classes - I don't remember what gestational age they were - but they were indistinguishable. Yes, the DNA is obviously different. And if given ample time, it would become a human being. Well, given the right circumstance, so would a sperm, but I sure as hell am not going to put its existence before a woman's well being.

As far as young men being the main proponents of abortion, I think it's absurd. No matter what, a woman is the one who will bear the primary burden of parenthood. It has always been this way, and I don't care how many laws you make, it always will be, unless you are in a good, solid, mutually respecting relationship. I am biased, yes. But truly, do you know how much work it takes to get a man to even pay? Let alone take on parental responsibilities beyond that. You can't force a man to be a dad. You can force him to pay child support, maybe, with a fight. But you can't force him to be a dad. If you get pregnant by a man who has no desire to be a dad, you are on your own. I just don't buy it. Besides that, do you know what the number one predictor of poverty is for women? Motherhood. It is not the men who suffer here.

And to make matters worse, if you do want to adopt the baby out, at least in Colorado, you must have the father's consent...so even if he doesn't want to be a dad but wants to spite you or control you or whatever reasons he may have, he can say no and you can STILL be forced to raise the child by yourself. Or perhaps, if you get pregnant by a man who you find out is violent or possessive or any other variety of great things...and you know that the child would have a miserable life being pulled between you and possibly be hurt because he has abusive potential - so you want to put it up for adoption...still, nothing you can do, unless he signs his rights away.

I am a youngish single woman who has never been pregnant, but seen the results of unwanted pregnancies enough to have formed an opinion on the matter.

And the results are TRAGIC - beyond belief. Not just for the women - though that should be enough - but for the children as well. There's just no way around it. These women and kids go thru hell. There is no end to what unplanned, and especially unwanted pregnancies, can do to lives. We've all heard it, we've all read it...but I guess until you've lived it, or seen it close up...I don't know, people just don't seem to get it. To be honest, and this was once a viewpoint I could not understand, I would rather someone get an abortion then bring a child into the world that will not be loved or cared for and will be hurt. I think it is a more merciful choice.

On the outside, it always seems easy to find solutions. Well, give it up for adoption. Get on welfare and go to school. Get a job. But it's never that simple, and sometimes it's impossible. There are times when you can't give it up for adoption. There are women who would NEVER be able to live through an adoption. And there are women who would give it up and then make its life and its parents lives miserable fighting to get it back. And welfare is dwindling. You can't even get help with childcare when you're on welfare, unless you work at Burger King for $7 an hour. That's fine, but that means you're going to be on welfare the rest of your life. Getting an education is nearly impossible short of a miracle when you have to account for childcare, etc. I mean, unless you have an amazing support system, family, something...you and your child will suffer. And for what? Why not abort, make a life for yourself, and then bring a child into the world? All that pain is not worth it for anyone.

Sigh....I am so sensitive about this. I just think people make it too black and white, because it never is. There are women who can take an unexpected pregnancy and raise a child alone and somehow fight and scrape and build a life for them. But it takes such unusual strength and sacrifice. And you have to WANT it - or you will never survive everything required of you, nor will your child. Physically, maybe. But there's so much more that a child should have than that. I'm going to stop talking now, I'm very tired and probably becoming incoherent.

Fergus . . . maybe the guys aren't at pro-choice rallies but in my experience they do have a "out" when it comes to responsibility for a pregnancy. And they mostly like it. I think it makes it easier for them to fool around without thought to the consequences. It is an easy "out" for them. Just sleep around and if she gets preggers, she can get an abortion.

The other part about it being a life, I thought he left it open a bit . . . "It is life. Maybe not fully formed. Maybe not fully conscious."

I guess, not wanting to get in a debate with you over abortion . .to me, it is a life.

I actually thought he was pretty evenhanded . . . .

Again, it is perspective. Sorry it bothered you.

steph :kiss

I understand the belief that it is a life, and I respect people who have thought about the issue and come to that conclusion, like you and that editorialist. I just don't like the notion that it can't be debated. It can, and it will be.... for a loooooooooooooooooooooooooonnnnnnnggggggg time!

I completely agree a lot of young single men are probably relieved that their girlfriends choose abortion. The reason I can't see them being the main proponents is because they still don't choose it. If they get a girl pregnant, and she doesn't want an abortion, there is nothing they can do about it. I actually think abortion is one of the few areas where women have more control than men.

I agree ! If I see that litter of kids on the cover of another "Women's" magazine during another holiday season I think I will gag.

I agree. In the last interview I read with them, the parents sounded really stressed and unhappy.

I am pro-choice, and always will be. However, the author of the article does come off like it was really no big deal.

1) when babies have babies

2) WHEN BABY IS BORN WITH COCANE WITHDRAWL

3) WHEN IT'S OBVIOUS THAT THE KID DOESN'T STAND A CHANCE

4) NOTHING WRONG WITH WELFARE AS LONG AS IT DOESN'T INVOLVE BABY.

5) WHEN PARENTS ARE FILTHY IN MIND SOUL AND BODY.

6) I HAVE SEEN "ORCIECTOMIES" BEFORE.

7) WHEN A PLETHERA OF PARENTLESS ARE LOOKING FOR BABIES

8) WHEN C.A.S. IS CALED "0NCE".

9) WHEN PARENTS DEEMED UNFIT IN A COURT OF LAW

10) THERE YOU HAVE THE TEN COMMANDMENTS/RECOMENDATIONS NRSDUG :uhoh3:

Specializes in Specializes in L/D, newborn, GYN, LTC, Dialysis.

what?????????????

Deb . . . me too. Huh?

steph :)

+ Join the Discussion