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I work NICU and our unit always uses syringe pumps for "IV push" meds, generally given over 30-60minutes. We use Buretrols for our maintenance IV fluids allowing no more than 2 hours fluid in them at a time. Occasionally we will use a syringe pump to administer continuous fluids; generally UAC/art line fluids that run at 1ml/hr. I think the only reason we do that is lack of regular IV pumps.
I remember adding meds (such as antibiotics) to buretrols when I did my rotation through Pediatrics in school. The only thing I've seen added like that at our hospital is concentrated KCL to an existing IVF.
We use buratrols for maintenance fluids, and syringe pumps for the meds we don't push, too. The problem with using the buratrol for meds on neonates is the volume of the fluid in the tubing. If we have an IV going at 10cc/hr, oops! 10ml/hour, and put the med into the buratrol, it won't reach the baby for over an hour and a half. Ampicillin is supposed to be infused in one hour after it's been mixed, so I hope that you are pushing that med.
On peds, we use the buratrol for meds if the baby is over 6 months old.
QTBabyNurse, BSN, RN
136 Posts
when administering iv meds to newborns, does your hospital use a syringe pump or do you add your meds through a buretrol.....what are the pros and cons of each?