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Even when used 100% correctly, I have found temps with tympanic thermometers to be a full degree lower than oral or axillary. Some people (especially older people) have this weird underbite thingie, where the thermometer is just clamped between their teeth, making an oral temp impossible. In that case, I'd trust an axillary over a tympanic every time.
I wish some one would reply with good evidence based information!
We used to use tympanic, anesthesia got very annoyed, they were getting "dinged" because their patients all came out of OR cold per the tympanic.
We recently switched to all temporal but now I see so many 100. temps even pre-op!
I say lets do all rectal, ha ha. (Out patient surgery patients would love that)!
The evidence on tympanic thermometers varies. I did a lit search several years ago while working in the hospital because I was trying to convince people that we should not be using this thermometers on patients who've just had cranial surgery. I do not trust tympanic thermometers... I prefer oral for a patient who will cooperate (and I do peds, so many of them just can't do an oral temp) and for those who can't or are too young for an oral, I'd do an axillary any day over a tympanic or a temporal. Downside is axillary takes longer and some of the little ones refuse to sit still for the time that it takes.
My opinion of the most accurate to least accurate:
core blood temp from a PA cath
foley temp probe (only accurate if they are making urine)
then the esophageal temp probe which tends to migrate out and give false lows,
the rectal probe lags behind all of these-
axillary, then oral , then tympanic then temporal (only because most nurses and CNAs have no idea how to take an accurate temporal temp).
In a pinch you can tape a flexible rectal probe to the axilla- and get a really accurate temp & even if it's not a core temp you can folow trands.
Kristy02_RN
30 Posts
I was just curious about what you all think about the Tympanic thermometer. I've had them give me a temp as low as 92. Obviously that can't be right?!?! I got into an argument with a physician because my nurses aid gave me a temp of over 100 using a Temporal thermometer, and when the patient was rechecked with a Tympanic we got 97. My guess is that the patient was at least 100. I guess I'm just curious about what thermometer you all think is better. I know rectal is the best but we're not going to probe every patient; so as far as non invasive methods which is better?
I know Temporals have their issues too but I really hate Tympanic thermometers. I think by the time they read that the patient has a fever it's much higher than that. I've had patients that were sweating and felt awful get a reading of 96 Tympanic.