Published Aug 16, 2008
IngyRN
105 Posts
What do you do when your pt who has a h/o CVA new SDH w/high aspiration risk, is aspirating on lunch, coughing, turning bright red, w/hob 90 degrees. anterior LS sound rhonchorous sats 93% ra. What would your first intervention be?
icyounurse, BSN, RN
385 Posts
My first intervention would be to maintain the airway. Of course, I would put in a call to MD and remove food and fluids from the patients bedside. If the airway is ok there probably needs to be a swallow eval done before the pt can eat again.
Wise Woman RN
289 Posts
First thing would be to take the food and drink away... then notify MD. He may order speech eval and video swallow... and chest xray, antibiotics, etc...
litbitblack, ASN, RN
594 Posts
Maintain the airway. Use suction if unable to cough it up. May need o2. Npo until further notice. Notify md for swallow study.
leslie :-D
11,191 Posts
yes, yes and yes!
also, get order for abx stat...
as we know asp pneumonia will be forthcoming- usually within few hrs.
leslie
uscstu4lfe
467 Posts
no more food/liquids for you! make sure a suction catheter is at the bedside and connected in case the pt starts to choke on their own secretions. call the doc and ask him what he wants to do.
UM Review RN, ASN, RN
1 Article; 5,163 Posts
Maintain airway, HOB up, listen to breath sounds, take O2 sat, call Resp. therapy, suction if necessary, call doc, get stat CXR order, IV fluids, and antibiotic. NPO till after video swallow study, of course.
AnnaSL, BSN, RN
71 Posts
The px as we speak is CVA, so definitely as part of assessment, swallowing is altered, which side is weaker, as part of the ASPIRATION PRECAUTION, we should be knowledgeable which part is weak.. and promote to swallow on this part.
if Px is actually aspirating, AIRWAY is important... remember your ABC's
so just incase he is aspirating, definitely, a suction should be readily be available, but take note, dont just suction, have the time to hyperoxygenate or just oxygenate (between suctioning) :redbeathethe px..
Then report..:typing
nerdtonurse?, BSN, RN
1 Article; 2,043 Posts
All of the above, plus if the CVA was this admission, I'd do a neuro check and compare to previous -- is the stroke exacerbating? If the hx of CVA is not recent, are they having another one?
Bad can always be worse...
GOMER42
310 Posts
What? You don't offer him another drink to wash it down?
platon20
268 Posts
yes, yes and yes!also, get order for abx stat...as we know asp pneumonia will be forthcoming- usually within few hrs.leslie
I dont agree with getting abx yet. You dont routinely start abx just because people are choking. Get a CXR first, and if he's febrile then by all means use abx but you need some positive data that he's really got an infection first, otherwise what are you treating?
rhondaa83
173 Posts
My first question would be why is the patient in bed eating?