Should RaDonda Vaught Have Her Nursing License Reinstated?

RaDonda Vaught is seeking reinstatement of her Tennessee (TN) nursing license after a fatal medication error in 2017.

Updated:  

RaDonda Vaught Seeking Reinstatement of Nursing License

TN state nursing board's 2021 decision to revoke her nursing license will be appealed in court on Tuesday, March 28. If the appeal is successful, she will face a retrial before the Tennessee Board of Nursing.

Nursing boards generally make decisions regarding the reinstatement of nursing licenses based on various factors, including the nature and severity of an offense, the rehabilitation efforts of the individual, and their ability to practice nursing safely and competently.

If RaDonda Vaught has completed the requirements (if any) and demonstrated that she could meet the standards of safe and competent nursing practice, then it may be possible for her to have her RN license reinstated. However, this decision ultimately rests with the state nursing board.

Background

Most of us recall the RaDonda Vaught case in 2017 because it involved a fatal medication error, and she was charged with reckless homicide for the mistake. The decision to prosecute her made history because it set a precedent for criminalizing medical errors.

On December 26, 2017,  RaDonda Vaught, a 35-year-old RN, worked as a "help-all" nurse at the Nashville, Tennessee-based Vanderbilt University Medical Center. She was sent to Radiology Services to administer VERSED (midazolam) to Charlene Murphey, a 75-year-old woman recovering from a brain injury and scheduled for a PET scan.

Charlene Murphey was experiencing anxiety, and her provider ordered Versed, a sedative,  to help her through the procedure. RaDonda entered the letters "ve" for Versed (the brand name) in the automated dispensing cabinet (ADC) search field.

No matches populated the screen under the patient's profile, so RaDonda used the ADC override function and again entered "ve," this time mistakenly selecting vecuronium.

Vecuronium is a neuromuscular blocking agent, and patients must be mechanically ventilated when administered vecuronium. RaDonda reconstituted the drug and administered what she thought was one mg of Versed.

Unaware of her mistake, RaDonda left the patient unmonitored and went on to her next help-all assignment in the ED to conduct a swallow test.

Charlene Murphey was discovered about 30 minutes later by a transporter who noticed she wasn't breathing. She had sustained an unwitnessed respiratory arrest and was pulseless. She was coded, intubated, and taken back to ICU but was brain-dead and died within twelve hours.

Charges and Convictions

Legal System

On February 4th, 2019, RaDonda was indicted and arrested on charges of reckless criminal homicide and impaired adult abuse.

On May 13, 2022, she was found guilty of criminally negligent homicide and gross neglect of an impaired adult, and sentenced to 3 years of supervised probation.

Board of Nursing

On September 27, 2019, the TN Department of Health (Nursing Board) reversed its previous decision not to pursue discipline against the nurse and charged RaDonda Vaught with:

  • unprofessional conduct,
  • abandoning or neglecting a patient, and
  • failing to document the error.

On July 23, 2021, at the BON disciplinary trial, the Tennessee (TN) Board of Nursing revoked RaDonda Vaught's professional nursing license indefinitely, fined her $3,000, and stipulated that she pay up to $60,000 in prosecution costs. 

Controversial

Many opposed RaDonda Vaught being charged with a crime, including the American Association of Critical Care Nurses (AACN), the Institute of Safe Medicine Practice (ISMP), and the American Nurses Association (ANA).

If nurses fear reporting their errors for fear of criminal charges, it discourages ethical principles of honesty.

But should RaDonda be allowed to practice nursing again?

The (ISMP) felt strongly that revoking her license was a travesty and that the severity of the outcome wrongly influenced the decision. Contributing system errors were minimized, and RaDonda Vaught became the scapegoat, while Vanderbilt escaped full notoriety.

The ISMP said RaDonda displayed human error and at-risk behaviors but not reckless behavior. She did not act with evil intent and is a second victim of a fatal error. In a Just Culture, discipline is not meted out for human error.

Do you think RaDonda Vaught should be allowed to practice nursing again, and why or why not?

Thank you for your thoughts!

Specializes in NICU, PICU, Transport, L&D, Hospice.
beachbabe86 said:

I am responding to the comment about the Board not doing their job.  How it works in Tennessee, is a Board investigator gets the case.  Then a team of nurses and attorneys looks at the findings and then refers the cases to what is called a screening panel.  Then a decision is made to forward the case to the entire Board for a hearing.  I don't know specifics about this case, as I had moved to another state.

That is the way it used to be.  Don't minimize the political power of Vanderbilt.  It is the largest employer in Metro Nashville and they will do anything to protect their image.

As I have previously stated, there is a property right to a professional license.  Good, bad, or indifferent that is the law.

Are you suggesting that the TN BON cannot revoke a nursing license? 

Specializes in EMS, ED, Trauma, CEN, CPEN, TCRN.

Well as of now, it's still revoked. I haven't seen many updates in the news.

Specializes in Oceanfront Living.
toomuchbaloney said:

Are you suggesting that the TN BON cannot revoke a nursing license? 

Yes, licenses are revoked for many reasons.  Not certain why you would think that's what I said.  What I am saying is that when I worked in Tennessee, some nurses were able to receive their ability to practice nursing again after revocation.

Specializes in NICU, PICU, Transport, L&D, Hospice.
beachbabe86 said:

Yes, licenses are revoked for many reasons.  Not certain why you would think that's what I said.  What I am saying is that when I worked in Tennessee, some nurses were able to receive their ability to practice nursing again after revocation.

Do you think that's unique to TN or to nursing... the limited ability to regain a professional license after a revocation or suspension?

Specializes in Oceanfront Living.
toomuchbaloney said:

Do you think that's unique to TN or to nursing... the limited ability to regain a professional license after a revocation or suspension?

It is not unique to nursing in the state of Tennessee.  I have no other opinions.

Specializes in Post Acute, Home, Inpatient, Hospice/Pall Care.
beachbabe86 said:

It is not unique to nursing in the state of Tennessee.  I have no other opinions.

If you don't agree with a certain group of people they will come at you over and over because they need to be right. I've not encountered a less open minded group in quite some time. It doesn't matter if you are talking about RaDonda or any other subject they pick pick pick to prove their point. It's just another form of bullying which is so prevalent in nursing, it's actually pretty sad. People wonder why there is a nursing shortage and why people are leaving. It's not a kind nor friendly environment most of the time. So many nurses want to pick apart others and seem to thrive on it. I love nursing, I love helping newer nurses grow and thrive and find ways to love it too, despite pervasive negativity. I thought your og post was pretty benign, yet it's still being picked at ?‍♀️. Personally, I just stop engaging with those types because it is no different than beating your head against the wall. They will never see anyone other than themselves as right when this is honestly an opinion post and not a fact finding venture. Happy weekend, hope yours is a great one ?

Specializes in NICU, PICU, Transport, L&D, Hospice.
beachbabe86 said:

It is not unique to nursing in the state of Tennessee.  I have no other opinions.

Thank you for clarifying, your repeated mention of that "property right" to a license is confusing. 

I'm retired.  I don't keep my license active anymore but I'm still a registered nurse.  I have a right to that title because of my education and years of practice even if I'm not currently licensed.  We don't have a right to a state BON license, that is awarded to us and is not permanently active. 

Specializes in NICU, PICU, Transport, L&D, Hospice.
RN_SummerSeas said:

If you don't agree with a certain group of people they will come at you over and over because they need to be right. I've not encountered a less open minded group in quite some time. It doesn't matter if you are talking about RaDonda or any other subject they pick pick pick to prove their point. It's just another form of bullying which is so prevalent in nursing, it's actually pretty sad. People wonder why there is a nursing shortage and why people are leaving. It's not a kind nor friendly environment most of the time. So many nurses want to pick apart others and seem to thrive on it. I love nursing, I love helping newer nurses grow and thrive and find ways to love it too, despite pervasive negativity. I thought your og post was pretty benign, yet it's still being picked at ?‍♀️. Personally, I just stop engaging with those types because it is no different than beating your head against the wall. They will never see anyone other than themselves as right when this is honestly an opinion post and not a fact finding venture. Happy weekend, hope yours is a great one ?

It sounds like you aren't handling disagreement well in these threads. 

Specializes in ER.

We are not forced to post on these threads. I'm not one to stick with a debate very long because it just becomes fruitless and boring. If you don't like the way things are going, then go to a different thread. It's not bullying if you are posting on the internet and someone disagrees with you, and you respond, then they respond, and then you respond, then they respond, then you respond and then they respond, ad nauseum...

toomuchbaloney said:

It sounds like you aren't handling disagreement well in these threads. 

RN Summer Seas makes an excellent observation. Unfortunately, what she says is true. However, again unfortunately, it is not just nursing in which this occurs. Many, many years ago...before I became a nurse...I was a telephone operator...another female dominated field. The atmosphere was the same. Women do this to each other...why? I do not know.

Specializes in Oceanfront Living.
toomuchbaloney said:

Thank you for clarifying, your repeated mention of that "property right" to a license is confusing. 

I had never heard the term until a Board attorney brought it up in a case review. Not saying I agree with it.

RN_SummerSeas said:

If you don't agree with a certain group of people they will come at you over and over because they need to be right. I've not encountered a less open minded group in quite some time. It doesn't matter if you are talking about RaDonda or any other subject they pick pick pick to prove their point. It's just another form of bullying which is so prevalent in nursing, it's actually pretty sad. People wonder why there is a nursing shortage and why people are leaving. It's not a kind nor friendly environment most of the time. So many nurses want to pick apart others and seem to thrive on it. I love nursing, I love helping newer nurses grow and thrive and find ways to love it too, despite pervasive negativity. I thought your og post was pretty benign, yet it's still being picked at ?‍♀️. Personally, I just stop engaging with those types because it is no different than beating your head against the wall. They will never see anyone other than themselves as right when this is honestly an opinion post and not a fact finding venture. Happy weekend, hope yours is a great one ?

Just my observations - I don't think anyone here is looking for everyone to have the same opinion on this case.

I for one would be fine with people reaching different conclusions as long as they are working from the same set of facts.

What is frustrating is when people post opinions  they've formed based on what they've heard without reading the actual documents.