Ask any bedside nurse what is one of the most challenging parts of his or her job, and I’ll bet you the "12-hour shift" will be one of the top 3 answers. Ask any nurse who has left bedside care and I’ll bet you, “It’s hard on your body,” or “it breaks you down,” will be in the top 3 answer choices. Nurses Announcements Archive Article
Ask any bedside nurse what is one of the most challenging parts of his or her job, and I'll bet you the 12-hour shift will be one of the top 3 answers. Ask any nurse who has left bedside care and I'll bet you, "It's hard on your body," or "it breaks you down," will be in the top 3 answer choices.
So, my question is, "When will nurses advocate for themselves?" Yes, I know the research among nurses who provide direct care is mixed. Most of the research shows that some nurses like the 12-hour shifts because they have 3 or more days off in a row. Other research shows how nurses are not happy campers when it comes to the professional autonomy they DON'T have and scheduling is one of the reasons. Still, even more, research documents the occupational injuries, medical mistakes, and even death to nurses after working 12-hours shifts, including when overtime is factored into the equation.
We can't have it both ways or can we? The the12-hour shift is by and large a function of the reduced or projected shortfall of nurses and/or a function of the employer being able to get the most bang out of its buck of nurses-basically, 2 shifts for the price of 3 shifts. Physically, our bodies know that working 12 hours, often without a reasonable break, is not a good thing for our body functions. Mentally, 12 hours straight is emotionally draining. At the end of the day (or night), nurses are so mentally fatigued they literally can't think straight. And, professionally, there is a cost, too. Nurses make more mistakes, especially medication errors, not to mention communication errors or missed opportunities for interprofessional communication about patient care. Sadly, nurses have been killed in car accidents when driving home, especially after working a 12-hour night shift.
How much is enough? In our highly technological age, there must be a way to have adequate staffing for inpatients while reducing the physical and mental taxation on professional nurses. What about flexible scheduling, where nurses choose to work either 6, 8, or 12 hours, as they choose if they fulfill X number of hours bi-weekly or per month? What about not admitting everyone that comes to the emergency room with symptoms that are not life-threatening, but, can be managed at home? What about discharging patients at night, if necessary, once their inpatient goals and trends are in the right direction? What about statutory mandates for nurse-patient ratios and do away with the staffing grid games that are common in many hospitals?
Better yet, how about nurses advocating for themselves, their own health, and the healthy lifestyles that we promote for our patients? I understand advocating is a risk and no one wants to be singled out as a rabble-rouser, but, I fear that nothing is going to change until patients and nurses are seriously hurt and/or the risk threshold is too high for the hospital administration to ignore. I still ask how or why prominent nursing organizations allowed this to happen. Where was the professional advocating on behalf of the nurse members of these organizations?
It's sad to admit, but, the bottom-line seems to be the same as it is in many issues: Follow the money! As a nurse, this makes me angry, but, truth is truth and clarity are what's important. I encourage nurses everywhere to take a risk, advocate for US, and let's present a united front for our profession, our own health and welfare. Nurses want to go home to their families at the end of the day, too!.