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Most Americans have strong feelings about gun control, whether in favor of more or less. Legislation has even been passed restricting physicians from discussing guns with patients. What is your opinion about healthcare professionals discussing safekeeping of guns in the home?
Gun ownership and regulation is a very emotional issue in the U.S. and there has been strong reaction to whether physicians and other healthcare providers should be involved in doing more to curb gun related injuries and deaths. I would like to hear some of your opinions regarding physician involvement, but first let's look at some of the gun statistics in the U.S.
More than 108,000 people are shot per year in murders, assaults, suicides, suicide attempts, unintentional shootings or by police intervention.
* More than 32,000 of them die.
* The U.S. has the most gun homicides of any developed nation. 29.7 per 100,000.
* Everyday 297 people are shot.
* 89 people die.
* 31 of them are murdered.
* 55 are suicides.
* 2 are killed unintentionally.
* 1 is killed by police.
* 1 is unknown intent.
* One in five deaths are people ages 15-29.
Over 17,000 American children and teens are injured or killed each year due to gun violence.
* 2,677 of those children die.
* Nearly 48 youth are shot per day including 7 fatalities.
* 5 are murdered and 2 are suicides.
1 in 3 homes with children have guns.
* 42% of parents with guns keep at least one unlocked.
* 25% of parents with guns keep at least loaded.
* 3 in 4 children know where firearms are kept in the home.
(Statistics; bradycampaign.org).
It has been suggested that clinicians could play a major role in reducing children's access to guns by asking if there is a gun in the home, and if so, counseling on firearm storage practices. One study showed that patients who received counseling on firearm storage were more likely to make a change in storage practice than patients who did not receive counseling. (64% vs 33%). (J Am Board Fam.Pract).
Pediatrician's offices and hospitals routinely give out infant and car seats, would it also be appropriate to distribute trigger locks and lockboxes? Firearm related injuries are a public health issue, so should there be public health initiatives regarding firearms such as there have been for reducing tobacco, toy and motor vehicle related deaths?
How about the New England Journal of Medicine?"Gun injuries cause twice as many deaths as cancer, 5 times as many as heart disease, and 15 times as many as infections".
The link above works even though it says error.
How about reading comprehension? CHILDREN are the topic of conversation here, not gangbangers and adults. A 24yo is not a child.
Try looking a those same statistics for ages 14 and under.
How about reading comprehension? CHILDREN are the topic of conversation here, not gangbangers and adults. A 24yo is not a child.Try looking a those same statistics for ages 14 and under.
Nice snark. Peds now ends at 14? And therefore gunshot deaths for the 15-24 year old age group are acceptable, just the cost of doing business?
Nice snark. Peds now ends at 14? And therefore gunshot deaths for the 15-24 year old age group are acceptable, just the cost of doing business?
14-24 is more considered a legal grouping rather than a legal. Teenagers are generally considered to be approaching a level of competence to be considered approaching an adult, hence why they can be charged as an adult and why age of consent is in some places 16.
The age range of 14-24 typically includes more intentional homicide issues rather than unintentional firearm deaths which is the rationale for asking the question of firearm ownership and storage in the peds world.
How about reading comprehension? CHILDREN are the topic of conversation here, not gangbangers and adults. A 24yo is not a child.Try looking a those same statistics for ages 14 and under.
OK, I did. The latest CDC data is for 2013.
Suicide deaths by firearm:
Age 1 = 0
Age 1-3 = 0
Age 5-14 = 395
(this is the number behind the question to parents about firearms in the house & whether they're secured).
Homicide deaths by firearm:
Age 1 = 12
Age 1-3 = 39
Age 5-14 = 142
Unknown intent deaths by firearm:
Age 1 = 0
Age 1-4 = 1
Ages 5-14 = 7
That's a total of 596 children between the ages of 1-14 who died from gunshot wounds in 2013. You're OK with that?
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr64/nvsr64_02.pdf
Go to pages 22 & 23.
Try reading this article:Firearm fatalities may be lower when firearms are illegal, but CRIME isn't lower. Criminals can and do exist, regardless of the presence of a gun. Homicides still happen -- they just use something other than a gun.
Yeah, I've seen that before but have reason to question its validity. Also, we seem to be wandering far afield of the topic at hand, which isn't gun control at all. It's health screening, if I remember correctly.
Drug use is a medical issue and something I would expect nurses to inquire about, but I have never asked a patient if they are an illegal immigrant or a gun owner.
We're conflating issues here. One issue is whether gun ownership is a valid health screening question. A separate issue is what one does with the information.
BTDT brought up specifically what a nurse would do if they found out their patient was a felon in possession of a firearm. This seemed more like the second issue than the first, so I was comparing BTDT's example of illegal activity with other examples we sometimes encounter to show that the answer is most likely the same. Clear as mud, yeah?
OK, I did. The latest CDC data is for 2013.Suicide deaths by firearm:
Age 1 = 0
Age 1-3 = 0
Age 5-14 = 395
(this is the number behind the question to parents about firearms in the house & whether they're secured).
Homicide deaths by firearm:
Age 1 = 12
Age 1-3 = 39
Age 5-14 = 142
Unknown intent deaths by firearm:
Age 1 = 0
Age 1-4 = 1
Ages 5-14 = 7
That's a total of 596 children between the ages of 1-14 who died from gunshot wounds in 2013. You're OK with that?
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr64/nvsr64_02.pdf
Go to pages 22 & 23.
Now compare that to deaths due to cancer for the same ages. Childhood cancer deaths are NOT lower than childhood firearms deaths.
That was the topic I was doubting -- and I was correct.
I have to ask about firearms, because I'm dealing with psychiatric patients that are potentially dangers to themselves or others. Also, some are or have been on legal holds, which prohibits them from owning firearms for a set period (a few years up to forever). I don't judge, don't demand they get rid of them, and don't report to the authorities anything other than what I am legally required to. I'm asking for safety reasons, and I ask it of every patient regardless of their age, gender or reason for admission.
I just don't ask about guns though: I ask about other weapons. If they have a history of suicide attempts or verbalized suicidal ideation with a plan, I'll ask whether they have access to their means. Though to be honest, someone who really wants to kill themselves will find a way to do so no matter what is said or done :/
Asystole RN
2,352 Posts
The NVDRS is the only national database that tracks unintentionally firearms related deaths in children. There were 16 unintentional
Unfortunately, only 17 states contributed to the statistics that year for that specific reporting group but Alaska was one of them.
Not sure where the 500 is coming from unless one counts intentional homicide.
The issue was not that the question was being asked, the issue is whether the question is necessary or pertinent and whether it becomes a barrier to healthcare like it already has shown to be.