Published
What size angiocath do you usually use to start an IV?
20 or 22.
The 20's are longer than the 22's so if they have good veins that curve too much for a 20 I'll throw in a 22. I'm pretty new with IV's (I didn't put in IV's as an LVN) so I rarely try for an 18. Actually, on the med/surg floor I was on an 18 was rarely used. On my new floor (step down ICU) it's a whole lot of central/PICC lines or really crappy veins with 22's/24's in place.
You can give blood through anything, slowly, so I'm not that hung up on size for most ER patients. If it is a trauma, or I know they are actively losing fluid- diarrhea and vomiting- I'll put in 18-20. If they are actively bleeding (OB or major trauma) I go as big as I can get, and two lines. If it's a LOL who needs antibiotics longlasting will win over big. For them I use a 22 over a long bone.
I usually get 22 or 24, only because by the time I'm doing an IV, these little old folks have really itty bitty dehydrated veins that go BOOM if anything larger goes in. I also prefer the shortest one because of cousre the LOL that I'm starting an IV on has veins that go every way but straight!
Christie RN2006
572 Posts
I always try for at least an 18-20. The only time I will use a 22 is when they have absolutely awful veins and know for a fact that they will not be receiving blood. If the pt has great veins then we will try to use twin caths.