Anyone Up For Random FACT THROWING??

Let's have some fun learning. Each person should throw out 5 random facts or "things to remember" before taking your finals, HESI, NCLEX, etc. Nursing Students NCLEX Article

Updated:  

OK I know this sounds stupid but I have a friend that gets really freaked out before big tests like finals, HESI, NCLEX, and usually we get together and a few days before I start throwing out random facts at her. On 2 different tests she said the only way she got several questions was from the random facts that I threw at her that she never would have thought of!

SOOOOO..... I thought that if yall wanted to do this we could get a thread going and try to throw out 5 random facts or "things to remember". NCLEX is coming and the more I try to review content the more I realize that I have forgotten so......here are my 5 random facts for ya:

OH and BTW these came from rationales in Kaplan or Saunders no made up stuff:

1️⃣ A kid with Hepatitis A can return to school 1 week within the onset of jaundice.

2️⃣ After a patient has dialysis they may have a slight fever...this is normal due to the fact that the dialysis solution is warmed by the machine.

3️⃣ Hyperkalemia presents on an EKG as tall peaked T-waves

4️⃣ The antidote for Mag Sulfate toxicity is ---Calcium Gluconate

5️⃣ Impetigo is a CONTAGEOUS skin disorder and the person needs to wash ALL linens and dishes seperate from the family. They also need to wash their hands frequently and avoid contact.

Oh, ohh, one more...

? Vasopressin is also known as antidiuretic hormone

OK your turn....

hi prado...:) taking the nclex in

Specializes in Medical and general practice now LTC.
hi prado...:) taking the nclex in

Merged with existing thread for continuity

Specializes in Cardiac Surgery stepdown, Telemetry.

1. When giving Levothyroxine (Synthroid) to treat hypothyroidism, ALWAYS assess pulse for 1 minute prior to administration! Anything >100bpm..call MD! Tachycardia is an early sign of overdose with this med!!

2. When a patient has esophageal varices, remember AIRWAY is the #1 PRIORITY! Maintain a patent airway THEN stop the bleeding (w/ vasopressin (to slow the flow) and use Nitro with VP to relieve any chest pain/ischemia....also propanolol & somatostatin used as well.

3. If a Blakemore tube is coughed up or dislodged & airway obstruction occurs, CUT THE TUBE. ALWAYS keep a pair of scissors @ the bedside!!

4. To assess the chest tube system use the S.T.O.P. method: S- Site--check dressing for occlusiveness, bleeding & reinforce. T-Tubes--tape all connections! check for kinks! avoid loops! O-Output--mark & assess drainage, Report >100cc/hr. P-Patient--Assess tidaling, water seal/suction control level, assess amt of suction, any bubbling?, monitor RR and chest movements.

5. One of the first signs of a Thyroid Storm (Thyrotoxic Crisis) is an elevated temperature! Temps can get as high as 106 degrees F! Remember...ABC's (Airway/Breathing/Circulation) & cooling the patient are PRIORITY.

Hope my 5 facts help someone out there! :)

Specializes in none for now.

here are some of my reviewer which i am currently studying. just some random facts that i think should help everbody who are studying to take the nclex exam. thanks and good luck.

[color=#4e4e4e]- [color=#4e4e4e]mettag: red - priority i - immediate attention[color=#4e4e4e]. identifier is a mettag torn to the red stripe or roman numeral i placed on the forehead or back of left hand. first priority casualties are those that have life-threatening injuries that are readily correctable. for purposes of priority for dispatch to the hospital, however, a second sorting or review may be necessary so only those "transportable" cases are taken early. some will require extensive stabilization at the scene before [color=#3399ff]transport[color=#4e4e4e] may be safely undertaken. a red tag may be used as an additional means of identification.

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]- [color=#4e4e4e]mettag: yellow - priority ii -delayed attention.[color=#4e4e4e] identifier is the mettag torn to the yellow stripe or roman numeral ii placed on the forehead or back of left hand. delayed category casualties are all those whose therapy may be delayed without significant threat of life or limb and those for whom extensive or highly sophisticated procedures are necessary to sustain life.

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]- [color=#4e4e4e]mettag: green - minor injuries.[color=#4e4e4e] casualties with minor injuries will receive minimum first aid [color=#3399ff]treatment[color=#4e4e4e]. they will not be transported to hospitals until all priority i and ii patients have [color=#3399ff]received[color=#4e4e4e] care. they will be sent from the triage area to a designated area away from the disaster scene in order to reduce confusion. if they are capable, they may also be used as litter bearers or first aid providers.

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]- [color=#4e4e4e]mettag: black - dead[color=#4e4e4e]. identifier is the mettag torn up to the black stripe or an x on the forehead and covered with a sheet, blanket or other opaque material as soon as possible. unless absolutely necessary, they should be left in place until released by the coroner. the temporary morgue should be an area away from the scene of the triage area.

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]persons who are psychologically disturbed, who interfere with casualty handling, should be isolated from the incident scene as quickly as possible. campus police will be requested to escort individuals to a designated area away from the disaster scene.

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]triage category guidelines[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]for multiple casualty incidents involving up to 80 victims:

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]red: immediate (priority i)[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]1. asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]2. respiratory obstruction from mechanical causes

[color=#4e4e4e]3. sucking cheat wounds

[color=#4e4e4e]4. tension pneumothorax

[color=#4e4e4e]5. maxillofacial wounds in which asphyxia exists or is likely to develop

[color=#4e4e4e]6. shock caused by major external hemorrhage

[color=#4e4e4e]7. major internal hemorrhage

[color=#4e4e4e]8. visceral injuries or evisceration

[color=#4e4e4e]9. cardio/pericardial injuries

[color=#4e4e4e]10. massive muscle damage

[color=#4e4e4e]11. severe burns over 25%

[color=#4e4e4e]12. dislocations

[color=#4e4e4e]13. major fracture

[color=#4e4e4e]14. major [color=#3399ff]medical[color=#4e4e4e] problems readily correctable

[color=#4e4e4e]15. closed cerebral injuries with increasing loss of consciousness

[color=#4e4e4e]

s[color=#4e4e4e]imple treatment and rapid treatment (start): quick identifiers for red[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]¨ ventilation > 30/min[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]¨ perfusion

[color=#4e4e4e]¨ mental status: unable to follow simple [color=#3399ff]directions[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]yellow: delayed (priority ii)[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]1. vascular injuries requiring [color=#3399ff]repair[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]2. wounds of the genitourinary tract

[color=#4e4e4e]3. thoracic wounds without asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]4. severe burns under 25%

[color=#4e4e4e]5. [color=#3399ff]spinal cord injuries[color=#4e4e4e] requiring decompression

[color=#4e4e4e]6. suspected spinal cord injuries without neurological [color=#3399ff]signs[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]7. lesser fractures

[color=#4e4e4e]8. injuries of the eye

[color=#4e4e4e]9. maxillofacial injuries without asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]10. minor medical problems

[color=#4e4e4e]11. victims with little hope of survival under the best of circumstances of medical care

[color=#4e4e4e]for multiple casualty incidents with an overwhelming number of survivors or over 80 victims:

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]red: immediate (priority i)[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]1. asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]2. respiratory obstruction from mechanical causes

[color=#4e4e4e]3. sucking cheat wounds

[color=#4e4e4e]4. tension pneumothorax

[color=#4e4e4e]5. maxillofacial wounds in which asphyxia exists or is likely to develop

[color=#4e4e4e]6. shock caused by major external hemorrhage

[color=#4e4e4e]7. dislocations

[color=#4e4e4e]8. severe burns under 25%*

[color=#4e4e4e]9. lesser fractures*

[color=#4e4e4e]10. major medical problems that can be handled readily

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]yellow: delayed (priority ii) [color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]1. major fractures (if able to stabilize)*

[color=#4e4e4e]2. visceral injuries or evisceration*

[color=#4e4e4e]3. cardio/pericardial injuries*

[color=#4e4e4e]4. massive muscle damage*

[color=#4e4e4e]5. severe burns over 25%*

[color=#4e4e4e]6. vascular injuries requiring repair

[color=#4e4e4e]7. wounds of genitourinary tract

[color=#4e4e4e]8. thoracic wounds without asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]9. closed cerebral injuries with increasing loss of consciousness*

[color=#4e4e4e]10. spinal cord injuries requiring decompression

[color=#4e4e4e]11. suspected spinal cord injuries without neurological signs

[color=#4e4e4e]12. injuries of the eye

[color=#4e4e4e]13. maxillofacial injuries without asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]14. complicated major medical problems*

[color=#4e4e4e]15. minor medical problems

[color=#4e4e4e]16. victims with little hope of survival under the best of circumstances of medical care

[color=#4e4e4e]*conditions which have changed categories

[color=#4e4e4e]be sure to check this list of diseases common in nclex test:

[color=#4e4e4e]1.pancreatitis- best roommate: client with ulcerative colitis

2.dysthymia: assess for depression and risk for suicide

3.infectious mononucleosis- avoid contact sports as it may cause

splenic rupture

4.cystic fibrosis- pancrease is best given with each meals and

snacks

5.graves disease: common sign -protruding eyes

6.gastric cancer: common risk factor- eating smoked foods

7.cervical cancer: common risk factor: teenage pregnancy

8.sicklecell anemia: priority : promote hydration 9.aunonomic dysreflexia: common in clients' with [color=#3399ff]spinal cord injury[color=#4e4e4e] at t6 level.

10.bph common manifestations: nocturia,decreased urinary stream,

frequency,hematuria

11.[color=#3399ff]carpal tunnel syndrome[color=#4e4e4e], common manifestation: tingling sensation

12.latex allergy , related to : meningocele, allergy to kiwi, strawberry

and banana

13.pku diet, avoid oatmeal

14.alzheimers client with wandering : priority is to place alarm in all

exits

15.fifth's disease- common sign: slapped check appearance of the

client

17. atrial fibrillation- common manifestation: difficulty in palpating the

pulse

18. mycoplasmal pneumonia- droplet precautions

19.korsakoff's psychosis risk factor: alcoholism

20. hypoparathyroidism common risk factor: neck surgery

[color=#4e4e4e]nursing procedures[color=#4e4e4e] that might come out:

1.bone scan, after the procedure, increase fluid intake

2.colonoscopy, obtain a consent

[color=#4e4e4e]3.alpha feto protein level: decreased indicates down's syndrome

4.nst reactive: indicates fetal well being

5.tracheostomy care: remove any potential source of infection like a

wet towel on the clients' neck

6.internal cardiac defibrillator : avoid microwave

7. post circumcision care: do not remove the exudate

8. three way bottle system, continuous bubbling in the third bottle

indicates functioning of the suction.

9. use of inhaler: it should be held 1-2 inches from the mouth

10. use of cane: the elbow should be flexed at 30 to 45 degrees

[color=#4e4e4e]

[color=#4e4e4e]1.amiodarone hcl (cordarone)- monitor heart rate and rhythm

2.entacapone (comtan) -antiparkinsonian, may cause photosensitivity so protect the eyes in sunlight

3.almotriptan maleate (axert)- serotonin receptor agonist, used to treat not to prevent migraine headaches

4. pantoprazole (protonix[color=#4e4e4e])- do not crush the medication

5. ibuprofen (motrin) - best given with meals, report any sign of

bleeding

6.carbamazepine (tegretol)- may cause bone marrow

suppression, check the cbc, discontinue gradually

7.gentamicin/ tobramycin- aminoglycosides, check the peak

(15 to 30 minutes after administration) and through levels ( within an hour before the next dose) it is best monitored after the third or the fourth dose.

8. isoniazid- prevents spread of tb after 2 weeks of treatment,

jaundice indicates hepatotoxicity

9.zidovudine (azt)- may decrease blood components, check cbc

[color=#4e4e4e]10. gemfibrozil (lopid)- lowers cholesterol, best taken

half an hour before meals.

11. rosuvastatin (crestor) [color=#4e4e4e]- lowers ldl and hdl, check the

ast and alt

12.pravastatin( pravachol)- report unexplained muscle pain

13.simvastatin (zocor[color=#4e4e4e])- lowers ldl and triglyceriede, have an

annual eye exam

14.lovastatin (mevacor) lowers cholesterol, check the liver

function tests

15.propranolol (inderal)-hold the medication if the heart rate

is less then 50 per minute. the drug may cause bronchospasm

16.bumetanide (bumex) - diuresis may cause potassium

depletion, best taken in the morning

17.amniodipine besylate (norvasc)- used to treat

hypertension, check the bp

18.clopidogrel ( plavix)-[color=#4e4e4e] report any sign of bleeding, best

taken with meals

19.ticlodipine(ticlid)- used to prevent stroke; monitor for signs of

bleeding and cholestasis (jaundice, dark urine,light colored stools)

20.glipizide (glucotrol)- do not drink with alcohol as it may worsen

hypoglycemia, best taken 30 minutes before meals.

21.insulin glargine (lantus) - long acting insulin, not indicated for diabetic ketoacidosis

22.rosiglitazone (avandia) - increases insulin sensitivity, may cause hepatotoxicity

23.acarbose (precose)- assess blood glucose levels 24. meclizine (antivert)- antiemetic, used to treat the nausea resulting from vertigo, it does not treat vertigo directly.

25. aluminum hydroxide and magnesium trisilicate (

riopan)- antacid, report any sign of bleeding

26. esomeprazole ( nexium)[color=#4e4e4e] - used to treat gerd, do not

chew, may be taken with other antacids

27. tadalafil (cialis)- used to treat erectile dysfunction[color=#4e4e4e], do not

administer to clients taking nitroglycerine as the drug combination may

cause fatal hypotension.

28.finasteride (proscar,propecia)- decreases the prostate gland,

pregnant women should avoid contact with the crushed tablet

29.risedronate (actonel) - used to treat osteoporosis and

paget's disease, can be taken with vit. d, take with a full glass of distilled or plain [color=#3399ff]water[color=#4e4e4e].

30.alendronate (fosamax)- can be taken with vitamin d, should

be taken separately with other drugs. best taken before meals with

water. avoid orange juice, tea or coffee. remain upright after

taking the drug

31. fluoxetine ( prozac)- the drug may take 3-4 weeks before the

therapeutic effects becomes evident. it can potentiate the effects of:

digoxin, coumadin and valium.

32. bupropion (wellbutrin)- used to treat depression and smoking, change position slowly, contraindicated for clients with

seizures.

33. risperidone(risperdal)-may cause agranulocytosis, report fever and sore throat to the physician

34.piroxicam (feldene)- avoid concurrent use with aspirin and

coumadin, may worsen bleeding

[color=#4e4e4e]35. cyclobenzaprine(flexeril)- relives muscle spasm, avoid activities requiring alertness (avoid driving)

36. cromolyn sodium (intal)- treatment for asthma, may cause

dizziness

37. timolol- used to treat glaucoma or ocular hypertension

38.theophylline(theodur)- used to treat asthma,best taken on

an empty stomach, report nausea , vomiting and insomnia, do not crush enteric coated form.

39.carbidopa/levodopa(sinemet)- avoid foods high in vit.b6

(wheat, liver, pork), may decrease the absorption of the drug

40.diazepam (valium)- must be administered separately, may

cause drowsiness

Specializes in Medical and general practice now LTC.

merged with existing thread

i just took my exam this afternoon.... got cut off around 179 or 180 not sure....i check pearsonvue but it said delivery successful, don't know to do the trick...no one will know the result right?.,i just hope i'll pass this time...

hello everyone. . .i just took my nclex-rn exam and failed :-( feel soo down. . .can anyone tell me whats a good review book dat i should buy that well help me? Thank you :-)

Specializes in MICU, E.R, Med-Surg..

thank you for this info! it helped a lot! :yeah:

here are some of my reviewer which i am currently studying. just some random facts that i think should help everbody who are studying to take the nclex exam. thanks and good luck.

[color=#4e4e4e]- [color=#4e4e4e]mettag: red - priority i - immediate attention[color=#4e4e4e]. identifier is a mettag torn to the red stripe or roman numeral i placed on the forehead or back of left hand. first priority casualties are those that have life-threatening injuries that are readily correctable. for purposes of priority for dispatch to the hospital, however, a second sorting or review may be necessary so only those "transportable" cases are taken early. some will require extensive stabilization at the scene before [color=#3399ff]transport[color=#4e4e4e] may be safely undertaken. a red tag may be used as an additional means of identification.

[color=#4e4e4e]- [color=#4e4e4e]mettag: yellow - priority ii -delayed attention.[color=#4e4e4e] identifier is the mettag torn to the yellow stripe or roman numeral ii placed on the forehead or back of left hand. delayed category casualties are all those whose therapy may be delayed without significant threat of life or limb and those for whom extensive or highly sophisticated procedures are necessary to sustain life.

[color=#4e4e4e]- [color=#4e4e4e]mettag: green - minor injuries.[color=#4e4e4e] casualties with minor injuries will receive minimum first aid [color=#3399ff]treatment[color=#4e4e4e]. they will not be transported to hospitals until all priority i and ii patients have [color=#3399ff]received[color=#4e4e4e] care. they will be sent from the triage area to a designated area away from the disaster scene in order to reduce confusion. if they are capable, they may also be used as litter bearers or first aid providers.

[color=#4e4e4e]- [color=#4e4e4e]mettag: black - dead[color=#4e4e4e]. identifier is the mettag torn up to the black stripe or an x on the forehead and covered with a sheet, blanket or other opaque material as soon as possible. unless absolutely necessary, they should be left in place until released by the coroner. the temporary morgue should be an area away from the scene of the triage area.

[color=#4e4e4e]persons who are psychologically disturbed, who interfere with casualty handling, should be isolated from the incident scene as quickly as possible. campus police will be requested to escort individuals to a designated area away from the disaster scene.

[color=#4e4e4e]triage category guidelines

[color=#4e4e4e]for multiple casualty incidents involving up to 80 victims:

[color=#4e4e4e]red: immediate (priority i)

[color=#4e4e4e]1. asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]2. respiratory obstruction from mechanical causes

[color=#4e4e4e]3. sucking cheat wounds

[color=#4e4e4e]4. tension pneumothorax

[color=#4e4e4e]5. maxillofacial wounds in which asphyxia exists or is likely to develop

[color=#4e4e4e]6. shock caused by major external hemorrhage

[color=#4e4e4e]7. major internal hemorrhage

[color=#4e4e4e]8. visceral injuries or evisceration

[color=#4e4e4e]9. cardio/pericardial injuries

[color=#4e4e4e]10. massive muscle damage

[color=#4e4e4e]11. severe burns over 25%

[color=#4e4e4e]12. dislocations

[color=#4e4e4e]13. major fracture

[color=#4e4e4e]14. major [color=#3399ff]medical[color=#4e4e4e] problems readily correctable

[color=#4e4e4e]15. closed cerebral injuries with increasing loss of consciousness

[color=#4e4e4e]

s[color=#4e4e4e]imple treatment and rapid treatment (start): quick identifiers for red

[color=#4e4e4e]¨ ventilation > 30/min

[color=#4e4e4e]¨ perfusion

[color=#4e4e4e]¨ mental status: unable to follow simple [color=#3399ff]directions

[color=#4e4e4e]yellow: delayed (priority ii)

[color=#4e4e4e]1. vascular injuries requiring [color=#3399ff]repair

[color=#4e4e4e]2. wounds of the genitourinary tract

[color=#4e4e4e]3. thoracic wounds without asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]4. severe burns under 25%

[color=#4e4e4e]5. [color=#3399ff]spinal cord injuries[color=#4e4e4e] requiring decompression

[color=#4e4e4e]6. suspected spinal cord injuries without neurological [color=#3399ff]signs

[color=#4e4e4e]7. lesser fractures

[color=#4e4e4e]8. injuries of the eye

[color=#4e4e4e]9. maxillofacial injuries without asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]10. minor medical problems

[color=#4e4e4e]11. victims with little hope of survival under the best of circumstances of medical care

[color=#4e4e4e]for multiple casualty incidents with an overwhelming number of survivors or over 80 victims:

[color=#4e4e4e]red: immediate (priority i)

[color=#4e4e4e]1. asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]2. respiratory obstruction from mechanical causes

[color=#4e4e4e]3. sucking cheat wounds

[color=#4e4e4e]4. tension pneumothorax

[color=#4e4e4e]5. maxillofacial wounds in which asphyxia exists or is likely to develop

[color=#4e4e4e]6. shock caused by major external hemorrhage

[color=#4e4e4e]7. dislocations

[color=#4e4e4e]8. severe burns under 25%*

[color=#4e4e4e]9. lesser fractures*

[color=#4e4e4e]10. major medical problems that can be handled readily

[color=#4e4e4e]yellow: delayed (priority ii)

[color=#4e4e4e]1. major fractures (if able to stabilize)*

[color=#4e4e4e]2. visceral injuries or evisceration*

[color=#4e4e4e]3. cardio/pericardial injuries*

[color=#4e4e4e]4. massive muscle damage*

[color=#4e4e4e]5. severe burns over 25%*

[color=#4e4e4e]6. vascular injuries requiring repair

[color=#4e4e4e]7. wounds of genitourinary tract

[color=#4e4e4e]8. thoracic wounds without asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]9. closed cerebral injuries with increasing loss of consciousness*

[color=#4e4e4e]10. spinal cord injuries requiring decompression

[color=#4e4e4e]11. suspected spinal cord injuries without neurological signs

[color=#4e4e4e]12. injuries of the eye

[color=#4e4e4e]13. maxillofacial injuries without asphyxia

[color=#4e4e4e]14. complicated major medical problems*

[color=#4e4e4e]15. minor medical problems

[color=#4e4e4e]16. victims with little hope of survival under the best of circumstances of medical care

[color=#4e4e4e]*conditions which have changed categories

[color=#4e4e4e]be sure to check this list of diseases common in nclex test:

[color=#4e4e4e]1.pancreatitis- best roommate: client with ulcerative colitis

2.dysthymia: assess for depression and risk for suicide

3.infectious mononucleosis- avoid contact sports as it may cause

splenic rupture

4.cystic fibrosis- pancrease is best given with each meals and

snacks

5.graves disease: common sign -protruding eyes

6.gastric cancer: common risk factor- eating smoked foods

7.cervical cancer: common risk factor: teenage pregnancy

8.sicklecell anemia: priority : promote hydration 9.aunonomic dysreflexia: common in clients' with [color=#3399ff]spinal cord injury[color=#4e4e4e] at t6 level.

10.bph common manifestations: nocturia,decreased urinary stream,

frequency,hematuria

11.[color=#3399ff]carpal tunnel syndrome[color=#4e4e4e], common manifestation: tingling sensation

12.latex allergy , related to : meningocele, allergy to kiwi, strawberry

and banana

13.pku diet, avoid oatmeal

14.alzheimers client with wandering : priority is to place alarm in all

exits

15.fifth's disease- common sign: slapped check appearance of the

client

17. atrial fibrillation- common manifestation: difficulty in palpating the

pulse

18. mycoplasmal pneumonia- droplet precautions

19.korsakoff's psychosis risk factor: alcoholism

20. hypoparathyroidism common risk factor: neck surgery

[color=#4e4e4e]nursing procedures[color=#4e4e4e] that might come out:

1.bone scan, after the procedure, increase fluid intake

2.colonoscopy, obtain a consent

[color=#4e4e4e]3.alpha feto protein level: decreased indicates down's syndrome

4.nst reactive: indicates fetal well being

5.tracheostomy care: remove any potential source of infection like a

wet towel on the clients' neck

6.internal cardiac defibrillator : avoid microwave

7. post circumcision care: do not remove the exudate

8. three way bottle system, continuous bubbling in the third bottle

indicates functioning of the suction.

9. use of inhaler: it should be held 1-2 inches from the mouth

10. use of cane: the elbow should be flexed at 30 to 45 degrees

[color=#4e4e4e]1.amiodarone hcl (cordarone)- monitor heart rate and rhythm

2.entacapone (comtan) -antiparkinsonian, may cause photosensitivity so protect the eyes in sunlight

3.almotriptan maleate (axert)- serotonin receptor agonist, used to treat not to prevent migraine headaches

4. pantoprazole (protonix[color=#4e4e4e])- do not crush the medication

5. ibuprofen (motrin) - best given with meals, report any sign of

bleeding

6.carbamazepine (tegretol)- may cause bone marrow

suppression, check the cbc, discontinue gradually

7.gentamicin/ tobramycin- aminoglycosides, check the peak

(15 to 30 minutes after administration) and through levels ( within an hour before the next dose) it is best monitored after the third or the fourth dose.

8. isoniazid- prevents spread of tb after 2 weeks of treatment,

jaundice indicates hepatotoxicity

9.zidovudine (azt)- may decrease blood components, check cbc

[color=#4e4e4e]10. gemfibrozil (lopid)- lowers cholesterol, best taken

half an hour before meals.

11. rosuvastatin (crestor) [color=#4e4e4e]- lowers ldl and hdl, check the

ast and alt

12.pravastatin( pravachol)- report unexplained muscle pain

13.simvastatin (zocor[color=#4e4e4e])- lowers ldl and triglyceriede, have an

annual eye exam

14.lovastatin (mevacor) lowers cholesterol, check the liver

function tests

15.propranolol (inderal)-hold the medication if the heart rate

is less then 50 per minute. the drug may cause bronchospasm

16.bumetanide (bumex) - diuresis may cause potassium

depletion, best taken in the morning

17.amniodipine besylate (norvasc)- used to treat

hypertension, check the bp

18.clopidogrel ( plavix)-[color=#4e4e4e] report any sign of bleeding, best

taken with meals

19.ticlodipine(ticlid)- used to prevent stroke; monitor for signs of

bleeding and cholestasis (jaundice, dark urine,light colored stools)

20.glipizide (glucotrol)- do not drink with alcohol as it may worsen

hypoglycemia, best taken 30 minutes before meals.

21.insulin glargine (lantus) - long acting insulin, not indicated for diabetic ketoacidosis

22.rosiglitazone (avandia) - increases insulin sensitivity, may cause hepatotoxicity

23.acarbose (precose)- assess blood glucose levels 24. meclizine (antivert)- antiemetic, used to treat the nausea resulting from vertigo, it does not treat vertigo directly.

25. aluminum hydroxide and magnesium trisilicate (

riopan)- antacid, report any sign of bleeding

26. esomeprazole ( nexium)[color=#4e4e4e] - used to treat gerd, do not

chew, may be taken with other antacids

27. tadalafil (cialis)- used to treat erectile dysfunction[color=#4e4e4e], do not

administer to clients taking nitroglycerine as the drug combination may

cause fatal hypotension.

28.finasteride (proscar,propecia)- decreases the prostate gland,

pregnant women should avoid contact with the crushed tablet

29.risedronate (actonel) - used to treat osteoporosis and

paget's disease, can be taken with vit. d, take with a full glass of distilled or plain [color=#3399ff]water[color=#4e4e4e].

30.alendronate (fosamax)- can be taken with vitamin d, should

be taken separately with other drugs. best taken before meals with

water. avoid orange juice, tea or coffee. remain upright after

taking the drug

31. fluoxetine ( prozac)- the drug may take 3-4 weeks before the

therapeutic effects becomes evident. it can potentiate the effects of:

digoxin, coumadin and valium.

32. bupropion (wellbutrin)- used to treat depression and smoking, change position slowly, contraindicated for clients with

seizures.

33. risperidone(risperdal)-may cause agranulocytosis, report fever and sore throat to the physician

34.piroxicam (feldene)- avoid concurrent use with aspirin and

coumadin, may worsen bleeding

[color=#4e4e4e]35. cyclobenzaprine(flexeril)- relives muscle spasm, avoid activities requiring alertness (avoid driving)

36. cromolyn sodium (intal)- treatment for asthma, may cause

dizziness

37. timolol- used to treat glaucoma or ocular hypertension

38.theophylline(theodur)- used to treat asthma,best taken on

an empty stomach, report nausea , vomiting and insomnia, do not crush enteric coated form.

39.carbidopa/levodopa(sinemet)- avoid foods high in vit.b6

(wheat, liver, pork), may decrease the absorption of the drug

40.diazepam (valium)- must be administered separately, may

cause drowsiness

I love this thread! will be tackling the nclex this Friday. This thread most def helps!

just got the result today...i passed the nclex-rn!!!!., thanks to random fact throwing...it's really helpful....

advice to others who will take their exam soon:

- study fluids and electrolytes: the symptoms of high and low level ---- usually in SATA

- hypo/hyper: thyroidism, aldosteronism, parathyroidism --- usually in SATA

- prioritization, delegation

- airborne, droplet and contact precautions

- study pictures of rashes

- know conversion and computations

- know what is immediate and essential to the care of the client (it depends on the

situation)

- study ecg readings ( just know that warfarin is given to patients with afib)

- breath sounds (normal/adventitious) -- know the intervention will be given for each

- heart sounds

- exetemibe (Zetia) - anti-lipid, lowers cholesterol level

----- hope these helps :))

Thiazide diuretics can cause hyperglycemia

random facts i wanna share...

when dealing with abg's, look first @ po2 if po2

patients c/ ng tube = will lose acid and keep base

c/ diarrhea = lose base keeps acid

prior to starting any abx therapy make sure you get blood cultures.

troponin levels are directed r/t cardiac striated muscle ( very important lab )

eye gtts

miotic gtts = little pupil

mydriatic gtts = large pupil

^^ remember mydriatic sounds "dramatic" ( so it's a longer word )

l sided heart failure = lung failure

r sided heart failure = organ failure

be back with more, hope this helps someone!!