What do you think of when you say the term military veteran? An aging WWII vet in a wheelchair in a nursing home? A Vietnam vet in fatigues? Or do you think of the modern day military veteran you might see on TV? They may be male, female, have served in active combat or in peacetime. Yet, anyone who wore the uniform is a veteran and many are nurses.Veteran's Day is the day set aside to honor military veterans.From the Veteran's Administration, this is the story of Veteran's Day:"Armistice Day officially received its name in America in 1926 through a Congressional resolution. It became a national holiday 12 years later by similar Congressional action. If the idealistic hope had been realized that World War I was "the War to end all wars," November 11 might still be called Armistice Day. But only a few years after the holiday was proclaimed, war broke out in Europe. Sixteen and one-half million Americans took part. Four hundred seven thousand of them died in service, more than 292,000 in battle.Armistice Day Changed To Honor All VeteransThe first celebration using the term Veterans Day occurred in Birmingham, Alabama, in 1947. Raymond Weeks, a World War II veteran, organized "National Veterans Day," which included a parade and other festivities, to honor all veterans. The event was held on November 11, then designated Armistice Day. Later, U.S. Representative Edward Rees of Kansas proposed a bill that would change Armistice Day to Veterans Day. In 1954, Congress passed the bill that President Eisenhower signed proclaiming November 11 as Veterans Day. Raymond Weeks received the Presidential Citizens Medal from President Reagan in November 1982. Weeks' local parade and ceremonies are now an annual event celebrated nationwide."Military nurses have a long and very proud history of service:Army Nurse Corps became part of the USA in 1901Navy Nurse Corps established by Congress in 1908Air Force Nurse Corps became part of the USAF in 1949Military nurses have also paid the ultimate price in war since the Spanish-American War. From WWI to WWII, Korea, Vietnam and our current conflict, nurses have served in forward operating units to care for the wounded. The Military Nurses Memorial in Arlington National Cemetery is a solemn reminder of the sacrifice so many nurses have made in service to our great country.And nurses have made tremendous contributions to care during war. Trauma care has come along way from the Spanish-American War when field amputations without the use of anesthesia or antibiotics were common. Nowadays, we have forward operating units that can set up and operate a trauma unit and operating room in a very short time.Most of the military-related trauma care advances have occurred during the last 16 years since the war on global terrorism began. Some of the new tools of pre-hospital care:Improved tourniquetsHemostatic agents such as QuickClot Combat GauzeTXA which is a synthetic antifibrinolytic that inhibits the clotting mechanismAnd nurses helped to develop and test these advances. Battlefield innovations have boosted the survivability of previously unsurvivable injuries.Military nurses also serve in peacetime and in other military installations worldwide. They serve in medical-surgical units, intensive care units, clinics, other outpatient facilities and anywhere else they are called to serve. Not only active duty personnel are cared for by military nurses - many civilian workers and family members as well as veterans receive care at military hospitals and clinics.Whether in peace or wartime, military nurses have served with honor. As we celebrate all veterans this Veteran's Day, please remember that many nurses and servicemen and women currently serve in hostile fire zones.AN salutes all our military veterans and especially our military nurse veterans for their heroism, volunteerism, service and sacrifice! 1 Down Vote Up Vote × About traumaRUs, MSN, APRN Trauma Columnist 88 Articles 21,268 Posts Share this post Share on other sites