The #MeToo movement has empowered many targets of sexual harassment to address their harassers and report these situations to their employers and the authorities. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) received more than 13,000 workplace sexual harassment complaints in 2018. They said that 15.9% of the charges were filed by male targets, which means that women remain the number one recipients of sexual harassment. More than $56 million was awarded to victims of sexual harassment through settlements before the cases ever went to trial. These statistics are appalling and should make each of us consider ways to keep ourselves and coworkers safe. What might be even more shocking than these statistics are stories where the perpetrator gets away with nothing more than a slap on the hand, like Dr. Moja, a physician in Virginia. Here is more about his story. Doctor with Multiple Allegations WTVR, Channel 6 shared the story of one nurse who remembers a conversation at a hospital elevator with Dr. Moja. The nurse, who has requested to remain anonymous, told reporter Melissa Hipolit, "Dr. Moja was talking to me, discussing some things, he had his hand on my shoulder. As he was removing his hand, he deliberately, with intent, came down across my breast -- slowly with intent.” The nurse described how she was shocked by his actions and waited for the physician to apologize or walk away. However, he didn't. In fact, the nurse told the reporter, "He made the comment he just wanted to know if they were real or fake.” She remembered being in shock at first and then switching over to anger about the violation. She reported the incident to the hospital's HR department that night but didn't hear back from them for a few days. She reminisced that Dr. Moja tried to pull her off to the side to talk to her a few times after the incident, but she never allowed herself to be in that situation. She then spoke to the hospital's director of nursing, who helped her to call the police department that same day. After Dr. Moja was charged with sexual battery, other women started discussing similar behaviors displayed by the doctor. He's accused of asking one employee if she had ropes and handcuffs. He was also involved in similar situations at previous employers. All of this information was submitted to the Virginia Board of Medicine who convened to review it and decide the fate of Moja's license to practice medicine. The Results The board stated that they were concerned by "Dr. Moja's lengthy history of inappropriate actions and comments across multiple work settings with multiple professional workers, which span many years,” but they decided not to suspend his license. Dr. Moja was reprimanded and placed on probation indefinitely. Dr. Moja is still licensed to practice medicine in Virginia. His attorney told WTVR that they are appealing the disciplinary action given by the board and the conviction of the sexual battery charge. Understanding Sexual Harassment Inappropriate sexual advances in the workplace aren't new. According to the Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, even Florence Nightingale had to control comments made by male physicians and surgeons in the 1800s. Since that time, there have been many cases of sexual harassment in just about every industry. With the powerful #MeToo Movement, professional organizations in healthcare have taken a stance on sexual harassment to prevent it from happening. The EEOC defines sexual harassment as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical harassment of a sexual nature. It can also include offensive remarks about a person's sex. Victims can be of any sex, and so can the harasser. However, there are a few factors that increase the risk of sexual harassment that might make it more likely to happen in healthcare settings: Isolated Victim Any workers who find themselves in secluded spaces tend to be at a higher than average risk of sexual harassment. Isolation can leave the target feeling alone since there may not be witnesses to the harassment. If you work in a small office, facility, or practice and find yourself alone with another worker, you could be at risk. Male-Dominated Work Women who work in male-dominated professions are at a higher than average risk of being a victim of sexual harassment. Nursing is female-dominated as a profession. However, medicine is not. Female nurses in male-dominated practices are one area of healthcare that could be a problem. Power Disparities Workplaces with unequal power between workers can set up an environment where sexual harassment may happen. Add in a possible harasser who is well-recognized or high-earning and the power imbalance and risk of harassment increases. Some people in positions of power feel that they don't need to comply with laws and other rules and might even think they won't be reprimanded for inappropriate actions. Changing the Trajectory of Sexual Harassment If you've ever been the victim of sexual harassment, you understand the level of violation that comes with the act. Victims don't have to sit back and tolerate this type of abuse. If you or someone you know is being sexually harassed at work, you have rights. You can call the Equal Rights Advocates ' toll-free Advice and Counseling ling at 800-839-4372. You should also speak to your supervisor or human resources department. If you've been sexually assaulted, you can also call the National Sexual Assault Hotline at 800.656.HOPE. We Want Your Opinions How do you feel about Dr. Moja's actions? Should he be allowed to continue to practice medicine? If you've been the target of sexual harassment or sexual assault in the workplace and are willing to share your story, we'd love to hear it. Tell us how you felt and what you did about it. 7 Down Vote Up Vote × About Melissa Mills, BSN Workforce Development Columnist Melissa is a professor, medical writer, and business owner. She has been a nurse for over 20 years and enjoys combining her nursing knowledge and passion for the written word. 126 Articles 373 Posts Share this post Share on other sites