Nurses that write their own orders

Nurses General Nursing

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Hello, all in allnurses.com universe. It's me again. I have a concern that I would like to share with you all and ask for your opinion.

At my new job, I am seeing a whole different culture of nursing that I have ever been used to. I work night shift in a rural hospital. And as we all know, there are times when calling the doctor is easier said than done. We have doctors that, when you page them, just won't call back. I understand that we don't need to bother the doctor for things that can wait until morning, but some things just can't wait. And I don't think it's right to be subjected to disrespect just for calling about our patients. As we all know, sometimes a patient can be fine all day and take a turn for the worst at night.

For instance, the other night, I had a pt. with a Foley cath. When I came on shift, this pt. was draining dark yellow, clear urine. About 2 hours into my shift, I noticed that the urine became bloody. Since this was something new, I called the doctor on call. First of all, he's obviousy not too thrilled about being on call. When I told him about the blood, which by the time he called me back, had increased with clots apparent, he said, "Well, you'll have blood with foley cath insertion." Then he proceeded to give me orders for labs to be drawn in the am. Well, I disagree, I've never had a patient bleed on me just due to the foley insertion itself. Of course, if it hasn't been inserted correctly (like in the neck of the bladder) or if it's been pulled down, THEN I can understand bleeding. But for the pt. to just start bleeding wasn't a good sign to me.

So, after I got that order, I continued to observe the pt. At first, it appeared that the urine was clearing of blood. Then after a couple of hours, I noticed that there had not been an increase in output at all. And I didn't see any urine draining in the tubing. So, this is when I start thinking that this pt. needed his catheter irrigated because it may be a clot blocking the urethra. The pt. started complaining of a burning sensation, but nothing like pressure and I didn't palpate any distention of the bladder at that time. So, I, again, page the doctor on call. Well this time, he didn't call me back. So, I paged him again. Still didn't get a call back. So, I contacted the house supervisor for assistance. Well, when I talked to her, she said, "Why do you need to contact him (the doctor) ?" I told her about the situation and she replied, "well, we can just write an order for irrigation, we don't have to bother him." I was like, "but we need an order for that" and she said, "well, I'll just tell him I told you to write it". Well, as you know, I didn't write that order on my own. So, when the smoke cleared, the patient was irrigated by the supervisor and he clot was cleared. He started draining urine again and lived happily ever after.

Okay, so this is where I am concerned. This is not the first time I've been told to write an order instead of calling the doctor. I've never heard of this and it makes me uneasy. Where I have worked the past, we had standing orders. I don't know why this facility has none. But since they don't have any, then I feel I should call the doctor for all orders. But they don't do this at this hospital. And there's more.

First of all, the supervisor letting the doctor get away with not calling back bothers me. Why do we have doctors if we can't call them when we are concerned about a patient? Why do they take call or even become doctors if they don't want to be bothered? Why not have standing orders for the simple stuff if you don't want to be bothered?

Secondly, I am very standoffish about writing orders without actually speaking to the doctor. I won't even write an order for Tylenol without talking to the doctor. This is because, #1, I'm not a physician. It's not in my scope of practice to write orders. #2, I am covering my behind. The first time something happens from me taking it upon myself to write an order, I know I'm going to be the one going down. But it seems like, in my facility, it is the norm for the nurses to write orders themselves. I understand that some of them are used to the doctors and feel that it's okay to do this. I just want to know if this is the norm in other facilities.? Do you all think I'm overreacting and being obssessive for not doing this? I mean, I understand not to call the doctor for every little non-urgent situation. But when I feel uneasy about something, you better believe I will call him in a heartbeat. Even if it means getting chewed out. What do you all think?

I just want to know if I'm doing something wrong by not going along with this practice? Comments and opinions will be greatly appreciated. I appreciate every post. I'm wanting to be a good nurse. I just would like to do the right thing, that's all. Thanks in advance for your replies.

I agree you shouldn't write for anything you are not comfortable ordering but as you gain experience with your docs you will hear things like " of course I want you to irrigate a blocked foley...that's basic patient care" Once you know your physicians preferences for basic requests you both will have quieter nights. I would never write an order for a Rx med but to irrigate foley seems like a basic nursing policy rather than a medical decision; (providing there is no reason not to). I have said this in other threads- how would you like the surgeon that got 2 hrs sleep due to frequent phone calls to do surgery on your husband or mother the next day at 8am. They can't forsee every possible need that may arise throughout the night or the standing orders would be 10 pages long. I'm suprised your peers aren't more help. When we have a new nurse on our floor the senior staff will frequently write the "expected"orders for the doc taking the new people somewhat off the hook. Just remember-the life you save may be his next case.

So you condone nurses writing orders, practicing medicine without a license.

The list would not be ten pages long. They'd hone it down to the necessary items. They're not dumb, just no one has helped them do it. They most certainly can foresee a great, great percentage of all possible needs that might arise. And better to have pre-printed standing orders if they don't want to be bothered with after hours calls.

I absolutely would not go ahead with any patient procedure or treatment without md orders. Period. You're just basically opening yourself up for potential litigation.................:redbeathe

Thank you for your reply. Also, thank you for understanding how I feel. I feel the same way. There is so much are so many litigious people out there. Some people are looking to get rich quick. They don't care if you save their life, they just look at the negative. What if that man gets a UTI from the non-sterile irrigation from the nurse supervisor and it's bad enough to shut his kidney's down? Who will get the blame? Not me, because I certainly didn't write the order and I didn't irrigate without orders. I just hope other nurses realize that we are limited as to what we can do simply because we are not doctors. We just can't do things without a doctor's order unless it's an emergency. Even then, I don't know where to draw the line. Thank you for seeing what I'm trying to convey.

i understand your reluctance.

so let's say that you didn't irrigate, and ultimately, the pt ended up dying.

and it goes to court.

you don't think the nurse wouldn't be a target of potential litigation, for not acting as a prudent nurse?

personally, i think we're hung either way.

leslie

Thank you for replying.

You are absolutely right, Leslie. We are hung either way we go. But I think we shouldn't have to even deal with that type of decision. The doctor should be calling back no matter what. What nerve he/she has to not return phone calls. Someone could be dying. They need to call back.

So you condone nurses writing orders, practicing medicine without a license.

The list would not be ten pages long. They'd hone it down to the necessary items. They're not dumb, just no one has helped them do it. They most certainly can foresee a great, great percentage of all possible needs that might arise. And better to have pre-printed standing orders if they don't want to be bothered with after hours calls.

Thank you for your reply. Thank you so much, Trudy, for understanding. I don't think that many realize the ramifications for doing things without a doctor's order. Like you said, they need standing orders. That would help them and US out a lot. I don't think they should be allowed to get away with such behavior. I mean, we, as nurses, are tired, too. I know on night shift, I'm tired. I haven't been able to adjust. And although it's been hard on me and I'm tired, I can't not answer the call light just because I don't want to or because I fall asleep. I try to anticipate pt. needs to keep them off of the light if at all possible. That's exactly how these doctors should start thinking. They need to anticipate the problems that can arise and have standing orders available. Like someone else said, they can't anticipate every need, but they sure can cover the basic stuff. Thanks for understanding.

You're welcome. I believe you can render care without jeopardizing your license. It can be so FRUSTRATING at times. That goes without saying. In your case , what if irrigating the catheter didn't work? You would still need to change the catheter-which also requires an md order. So no matter what , always contact the md or make sure that your manager or supervisor gets one for you. Just make sure you document all the attempts you made to contact the attending physician..............

Specializes in Case mgmt., rehab, (CRRN), LTC & psych.
irrigating a cather ?40USD ? the bind moggles - a jug, a basic sterile pack, gloves , an bottle of sterile water and a bladder tip 50 ml syringe doesn't cost that much ...
In U.S. hospitals, items cost triple and quadruple what they would cost on the streets. Some patients are billed $5 for two 325mg aspirin pills or $40 for a pair of cheap slippers on their itemized hospital bills.

Healthcare in America is all about profit margins and the almighty dollar.

Specializes in Oncology/Haemetology/HIV.
In U.S. hospitals, items cost triple and quadruple what they would cost on the streets. Some patients are billed $5 for two 325mg aspirin pills or $40 for a pair of cheap slippers on their itemized hospital bills.

Let's see, nursing care comes "free". "Pharmacists service" free. Social worker consult is "free". JCAHO review is "free", Utilization review "free".....the bill for an aspirin...PRICELESS for shock it renders.

The hospital cannot charge for nursing, sterile supply and technique, therefore the prices are seriously jacked up on other things.

Unless we all truly work "for free".

Specializes in Ortho, Case Management, blabla.
Okay sterile irrigation costs $40.

Bladder Scan $300 to 600.

What is your choice considering the scan will probably indicate it needs to be irrigated. So another $40.oo

A bladder scan costs $300 to $600?? I don't think we're talking about the same procedure. I'm talking about the little portable thing on wheels. There are several of them on our floors. The CNAs can do them. How much does your hospital charge to take vital signs? $500?

Specializes in Oncology/Haemetology/HIV.
A bladder scan costs $300 to $600?? I don't think we're talking about the same procedure. I'm talking about the little portable thing on wheels. There are several of them on our floors. The CNAs can do them. How much does your hospital charge to take vital signs? $500?

In many places, there is none of the "little portable thingies", and you have to send them to the larger nonportable thingie manned by the US tech. And like xrays or mammos, you are paying for the expertise of the tech, as well as the expense of all the "thingies" - portable or nonportable, they tend to be quite pricey.

Specializes in Med/surg,Tele,PACU,ER,ICU,LTAC,HH,Neuro.
A bladder scan costs $300 to $600?? I don't think we're talking about the same procedure. I'm talking about the little portable thing on wheels. There are several of them on our floors. The CNAs can do them. How much does your hospital charge to take vital signs? $500?

Never seen the little portable thing on wheels. Hospitals don't charge for v/s, but a bandaide might be jacked up to 500.10 to cover those cost.

Exagerating here. So I am talking about a trip to a scanning dept.

I think my point is the bladder scan may prove that the catheter is clogged but the irrigation not only proves that it is clogged but it removes the clog.

Standing orders are great but you also have to have an order to "use standing/routine orderss" There are doctors I will write the routine orders for ie Tylenonol for HA/fever or mylanta but not too much else without calling and yep had those that won't call back either but it's getting better they've been told they will call back....chart when you've paged them and when you've paged again and where you went after they didn't call back in a reasonable time...everyone has a chain of command.

Specializes in LTC.

i am in long term care - i had my unit supervisor do the same thing - write order for a swallowing eval that the doctor had already said he didnt want - wrote the order, made a nursing note - then when the doc said definitely NO - she errored out the order and the note also - funny thing, those nursing notes are gone from the chart now - i didnt think it was right then and still dont now

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