Published
I suppose it matters why they're NPO. I had a surgeon once tell me that chewing gum increases gastric secretions by quite a bit
I've heard the same as well, from a nurse I worked with during a summer program. At my hospital, NPO means absolutely nothing by mouth. If there are exceptions made by the physicican, such as ice and meds, it will be specified.
Interesting article from anesthesia-analgesia.org:
http://www.anesthesia-analgesia.org/cgi/content/abstract/102/2/415
NPO means nothing by mouth, i wouldn't give gum or anything... i had a pt ask me if she could chew gum this week , she was about to have surgery and she told me she was anurse and she was begging for gum. i told her no NPO means nothing by mouth, she was really put out ... to bad NPO before surgery means NPO , then i hear she went to the gift shop and tried to buy gum by the lady wouldn't let her buy it because she was a patient.....
I had a pt who had tube feeding simply because she couldn't swallow food (esoph ca), but she liked to suck on hard candy. When I did a residual, it was blue, and at first I was like what the-----jevity isn't blue! Then I realized she was sucking on the candy and it turned the stuff blue - it was pretty funny! So, like someone else, it depends on why they are NPO. If it's something like that, and they are A&O and able to have something like gum or candy in their mouth without choking, then fine. But if it's because they are going to have a test or surgery, I get it okayed by the doc first.
If a patient has an order for NPO, then anything that you give to them needs an order. You can never just assume that it would be okay.
And it is true that gastric secretions are increased with the chewing of gum or sucking on hard candies, even if they are only in the mouth. Amnd this can cause issues for some patients.
julezzz26
21 Posts
if a pt is npo and wants to chew gum is it ok? thanks.