Published Jul 9, 2009
pogi
81 Posts
I know infection control threads have been done before, but I made a list and have included it below. If there are contradictions, please feel free to share. I used Saunders and CDC.
AIRBORNE
Chicken Pox (Varicella), Disseminated Varicella Zoster, Measles (Rubeola), Tuberculosis
DROPLET
Adenovirus, Diptheria- Pharyngeal, Epiglottitis- HIB, Influenza, Meningitis- HIB, Mumps, Parovirus B19, Pertussis, Pharyngitis- Streptococcal, Pneumonia- HIB, Pneumonia- Meningococcal, Pneumonia- Mycoplasma, Pneumonia- Strep A, Rhinovirus, Rubella, Scarlet Fever, Sepsis
CONTACT
Bronchiolitis, C. Difficile,Congenital Rubella, Conjunctivitis, Cutaneous Diptheria, Hepatitis A, Herpes Simplex, Impetigo, MRSA. Parainfluenza? per CDC, Pediculosis, Poliomyelitis, Rotavirus, RSV, Scabies, Shingles (Varicella Zoster), Staphylococcus Skin Infection, Streptococcus Skin Infection, VRE Skin Infection
STANDARD
Botulism, Cellulitis, Colorado Tick Fever, Cytomegalovirus, Dengue Fever, E. Barr/Mononucleosis, Enterobiasis (Pinworm), Kawasaki, Legionnaires Disease, Lyme Disease, Meningitis- Strep Pneumoniae, Norovirus, Pneumocystis Carinii, Pneumonia- Viral, Rabies, Reye's Syndrome, Rheumatic Fever, Roseola, Tapeworm, Tetorifice, Tinea (Ringworm) per CDC, Toxoplasmosis, Tularemia, West Nile Fever, Yellow Fever
Miscellaneous
SARS- A,C,D; Smallpox- A, C; Viral Hemorrhagic Fever- D,C?
amybethf
376 Posts
That seems pretty thorough. But I had a pt with RSV and the door was kept closed and I had to don gloves and a sterile mask. So I think thats droplet.
Good work!
And MRSA is contact - they swab q pt on admission to the ICU where I did mgmt.
Are viral Pneumonia and Meningitis caused by Strep Pneumoniae standard precautions?
yesdog, BSN, RN
177 Posts
Bless you for doing this...
Now, how the heck am I going to remember all of this?
It is just too too much.
sigh.
JustEnuff2BDangerous, BSN, RN
137 Posts
Some brilliant soul posted a series of mnemonics about infection control sometime ago. I'll pass it on because it's the only way I was able to correctly answer infection control questions on NCLEX!
My - Measles
Chicken - Chicken pox
Hez - Herpes zoster
TB - Tuberculosis
DROPLET - Just remember SPIDERMAN
Sepsis
Scarlet fever
Streptococcal pharyngitis
Pertussis
Parvovirus B19
Pneumonia
Influenza
Diptheria (pharyngeal)
Epiglottidis
Rubella
Mumps
Meningitis
Mycoplasma
Adenovirus
CONTACT - Remember MRS. WEE
Multiresistant drug organisms (MRSA, etc)
Respiratory infections (except those listed previously)
Skin infections
Wound infections
Enteric infections (C. Diff., etc)
Eye infections (conjunctivitis)
SKIN INFECTIONS - Remember VCHIPS
Varicella
Cutaneous diptheria
Herpes simplex
Impetigo
Pediculosis (lice)
Scabies
Remember! Persons on airborne precautions must be in a negative pressure room and the door must be closed at ALL times! Persons on droplet precautions can have their room door open, however.
Hope this helps :)
That seems pretty thorough. But I had a pt with RSV and the door was kept closed and I had to don gloves and a sterile mask. So I think thats droplet.Good work!
Respiratory Synctival Virus is considered contact, I know it doesn't make sense since it says RESPIRATORY but that is what everything I have ever read about it has said, including God knows how many practice tests...
RNindmaking
190 Posts
A client with RSV needs contact & droplet precaution.
ZanatuBelmont
278 Posts
Some brilliant soul posted a series of mnemonics about infection control sometime ago. I'll pass it on because it's the only way I was able to correctly answer infection control questions on NCLEX!AIRBORNEMy - MeaslesChicken - Chicken poxHez - Herpes zosterTB - TuberculosisDROPLET - Just remember SPIDERMANSepsisScarlet feverStreptococcal pharyngitisPertussisParvovirus B19PneumoniaInfluenzaDiptheria (pharyngeal)EpiglottidisRubellaMumpsMeningitisMycoplasmaAdenovirusCONTACT - Remember MRS. WEEMultiresistant drug organisms (MRSA, etc)Respiratory infections (except those listed previously)Skin infectionsWound infectionsEnteric infections (C. Diff., etc)Eye infections (conjunctivitis)SKIN INFECTIONS - Remember VCHIPSVaricellaCutaneous diptheriaHerpes simplexImpetigoPediculosis (lice)ScabiesRemember! Persons on airborne precautions must be in a negative pressure room and the door must be closed at ALL times! Persons on droplet precautions can have their room door open, however.Hope this helps :)
Oh God bless you for sharing this, and especially THANKS to the person who made it!
I am so happy I think I am going to cry!!!! Thank you!!!!!
:yeah::lol2::bugeyes::yeah:
brichielpn08, BSN, RN
1 Article; 311 Posts
I have this questions on my NCLEX last time..The equipment like stethoscope...or glass and plates...do u leave them inside the room of an infected person?..like BP apparatus? or do you bring them out with you when you get out of the room??
If the pt is on contact precautions, I know you leave a stethoscope and BP cuff in the room and only use it for that pt. Regarding eating utensils, in the hospital I have seen them give pts on contact precautions plasticware and disposable styrofoam trays and lids. Someone on another thread said that is not a good practice because it is insulting to the patient, so I'm not sure what NCLEX wants.