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I work for an urgent care facility and cannot locate an exact policy on this scenario. Patient comes in with cyst, doctor performs I&D for culture. I&D tray is set up using sterile technique. Sterile field, all instruments are sterile from autoclaver. Doc says he does not need sterile gloves because "this isn't a sterile procedure." I'm a little skeptical of this practice. Can someone with more experience please give me their opinion? Thanks
Per NIH "no compelling evidence for routine cultures or empiric treatment with antibiotics. Further research is required." This is my kid we are talking about. Use sterile procedure, culture that green and yellow stuff, determine if and what antibiotics are necessary. I would expect the same for my patients.
I don't have time right now to research it, so I can only offer anecdotal "evidence." We had a male in his late teens who had an abscess in a sensitive area. Surgery was called to I&D it. After the procedure the ER doc asked the surgeon "what antibiotic should I discharge him on?" Surgeon replied "I just drained the abscess. Why would he need antibiotics?" No culture was sent. In the absence of cellulitis, I see almost no one from the ER sent home with ABX (or having had a C&S done) with an abscess I&D.
FWIW, the surgeon did use sterile technique.
I use a disposable scalpel, which is sterile. I only touch the handle and never touch the site after it's cleaned. The sterile blade is the only thing that touches the abscess.
Same. Alcohol prep, local anesthesia, povidone-iodine prep, drape, disposable scalpel, and clean gloves. Once the abscess is opened its non-sterile anyways.
Per NIH "no compelling evidence for routine cultures or empiric treatment with antibiotics. Further research is required." This is my kid we are talking about. Use sterile procedure, culture that green and yellow stuff, determine if and what antibiotics are necessary. I would expect the same for my patients.
Everybody is somebody's kid. Doesn't change anything.
Yes, file an incident report for correctly doing a procedure.
I could understand if the doctor licked the blade first, but that doesn't appear to be the case. I think sometimes we as nurses forget that we also don't know everything, and sometimes should defer our knowledge to the people who were formally trained for years of their life in what they're doing.
BostonFNP, APRN
2 Articles; 5,584 Posts
I do I&D's as a clean procedure. I do not culture or script abx unless there is a complication.