The Wicked Politics of Clinical Practicum in Nursing School

This article is a channel to discuss some of the nastier aspects regarding the politics that pervade clinical rotations in nursing school. The grades you receive in clinical practicum are purely subjective, so a highly skilled nursing student might still fail this portion of his nursing education if he ends up on a faculty member's bad side due to personality conflicts. Nurses Announcements Archive Article

Nursing school is not always fair. And, in my honest opinion, the most unfair aspect of the nursing school experience is the clinical practicum portion, also known as 'clinical rotations.' Here is why.

The grades that students earn in the classroom-based theoretical nursing courses are, in most cases, usually objective. Even though the professor who teaches the advanced medical/surgical nursing course might hold personal grudges against a couple of students, the multiple choice exams and quizzes help to even the playing field by giving all pupils a fair chance to demonstrate their knowledge base.

A few exceptions exist, such as the occasional poorly written test question, and the subjectively-graded essay or paper. However, students who are personally disliked by their classroom professor, classmates who are outspoken or opinionated, and those who have been labeled as difficult 'trouble makers' by certain faculty members can still pass (and even do well) in the theory portion of their nursing courses through strong performance on objectively graded tests if they study, use all the resources at their disposal, and fully comprehend the material.

On the other hand, the grades students receive in the clinical practicum portion of their nursing school educations are purely subjective and based almost solely on the opinion of the clinical instructor. This is certainly not a problem if the clinical instructor is fair, balanced, rational, has realistic expectations of pupils, and capable of modulating his or her emotions while evaluating students' performance. It also helps greatly if the clinical instructor possesses a true fondness for transmitting nuggets of knowledge and wisdom to the next generation of nurses.

Let's return to the subjective evaluation of the clinical portion of nursing education. This is not problematic if the instructor is fair and impartial. However, the end result could be a disaster if an outspoken or mouthy student is being taught by a clinical instructor who has old-fashioned values and expects students to obey, conform, comply, respect authority, and avoid painting her in an unfavorable brush in front of others. No matter how intelligent or skilled the student might be, he will almost certainly fail clinical practicum if he rubs his instructor the wrong way.

Many clinical instructors currently work in inpatient settings such as hospitals where they practice procedural skills regularly; teaching students is a second job for these instructors. However, other clinical instructors exist in academia who have not regularly performed patient care in many years. You may notice some of these instructors performing skills in an outdated manner, or quite possibly, they might do something incorrectly.

The outspoken student who announces in front of other students and nurses in the clinical setting that "Mrs. Smith gave a bolus tube feeding while the patient was laying flat in bed" will become a target, even if he is right and the instructor was wrong. This is the same instructor who will be checking students off on skills. This is the same instructor who evaluates students' performance and determines who passes or fails the clinical practicum.

If the instructor is the old-fashioned type who does not like it when students correct her in public, do you think she's going to penalize the mouthy student? If she disapproves of students who question authority, do you think she might give the student who openly questions her a hard time? Keep in mind that if she refuses to check you off on a skill, it is her word against yours. If she insists you failed your most recent clinical rotation due to substandard performance, be cognizant that the director of the nursing program might side with her.

I've revealed the nastier side of the politics that permeate clinical rotations in nursing school. My advice is to pick your battles wisely and tread very carefully. Think before you speak, especially when addressing instructors who make grading decisions that impact your future. The grades you receive in clinical practicum are purely subjective, so do not end up on a faculty member's bad side due to your strong personality and outspokenness. Be aware that no matter how bright you are, the evaluation of one dishonest clinical instructor who dislikes you can set your career back.

Learn to walk the political tightrope. After all, what you know is often as important as who you know in this day and age. Keep that bull's eye off your back.

I have a classmate who thinks our clinical instructor hates her. I personally think this girl has extra thin skin (last semester her clinical instructor said that she might be better off doing physical therapy or something! :eek:)

That's not thin skin. That's an instructor telling a student she isn't cut out for nursing. I had an in instructor who told me she didn't think I would pass nursing school. I passed, and at the top of my class at that. Instructor's subjective opinions needs have no place. Objectively tell us what we've done wrong, and and we will fix it. That is a terrible example of someone having thin skin. The comment was inappropriate

Addressing the part where you said you would have to be late one day and miss one day: That's not nursing politics, that's attendance. We know going in that unless you or someone you love is dying (almost quite literally) there are no missed days, Period. We know the policy on attendance going in, it is spelled out.

I did not specify in THIS POST, but one of the previous posts the reason I was put on probation in the first place had to do with BS clinical politics. If not for that probation (which could happen to ANYBODY) I would not have had to give up being an ED tech. And I followed the rules regarding classroom attendance throughout nursing school. We were allowed 3 tardies or absences with prior notice given to the instructor for this particular class, WHICH I DID. AND, I only had one tardy, no absences for a pre-approved reason.

That's a nice theoretical stance to hold, but reality isn't quite so simple.

For example, if you accidentally put the BP cuff on the patient incorrectly or you give them the wrong lunch hours for calling in their meal order, I'll correct you outside in private and let you fix it later.

However, if you fail to wash your hands between patients, program an infusion rate incorrectly or are about to do something that could cause harm to the patient, I will stop you on the spot.

I will show you how to do it correctly and then explain myself further outside if need be, but don't think for a second that correcting someone in public is always a bad thing.

Very different than calling someone out in front of the nurses station after the fact in front of everyone, especially if you are a subordinate. What you are referencing is called an "on the spot correction" the other I simply called being a jerk. (See, I too have "life experience" and most of it is in precarious situations in which I have been both the student and the instructor).

Posting from my phone, ease forgive my fat thumbs! :)

I don't believe I ever indicated that I would try to draw the attention of "everyone within earshot". Not quite sure where you got that impression.

There is a difference between gentle correction designed to change a behavior/thought process and humiliation.

Because the OP mentioned calling their instructor out at the nurses station after the fact, and mentioned doing it in a haughty fashion which many would consider jerky behavior

Posting from my phone, ease forgive my fat thumbs! :)

Specializes in Case mgmt., rehab, (CRRN), LTC & psych.
Because the OP mentioned calling their instructor out at the nurses station after the fact, and mentioned doing it in a haughty fashion which many would consider jerky behavior

Posting from my phone, ease forgive my fat thumbs! :)

I'm the OP. I hope you're cognizant that I never personally called any nursing instructor out during my time in nursing school, which was many moons ago. The 'calling the instructor out' scenario was simply an example and a hypothetical situation.
Specializes in Tele, Stepdown, Med/Surg, education.

Rule of thumb praise in public and reprimand in private. It is NEVER a good idea to correct your instructor, boss or even a co worker in font of others, this situation will always end "sticky". Not just in a clinical situation.

There has to be safety issues well documented to fail someone in clinical. Good luck with trying to navigate politics but they are everywhere not just in clinicals..

Sounds like my school. I had 2 instructors for lab that behaved in a similar way. Glad to hear I'm not the only one. This is a common theme in nursing not just at the school level. Women just being mean to one another, not in every school or job- but it certainly is a big problem.

Great Article! I have have to agree with it whole heatedly As a nursing student I had to 'tread carefully' the entire semester because of one comment that my instructor made about me to another instructor at orientation. I was called a "know it all", that didn't bode well and I was determined to keep myself from answering too many questions or speaking too much. I knew that doing that was crippling my learning process but I didn't want to flunk out of nursing school after busting my butt to get in. I earned my entry and I was not going to allow instructor bias to hold me back. This instructor told our class upfront that they never give out A's and so a B was as good as it would get. I did well with my patients on the floor and managed to earn my B. It was on the day of our final evaluation, after I signed my grade form indicating my grade, that I spoke up and told them what I had overheard before clinical had even started. They apologized for the unprofessional behavior, and said they hoped it did not interfere with my learning. I felt better after letting them know but a new student not knowing how their instructor may react or respond, it certainly can make learning difficult. :bookworm:

Sounds like my school. I had 2 instructors for lab that behaved in a similar way. Glad to hear I'm not the only one. This is a common theme in nursing not just at the school level. Women just being mean to one another, not in every school or job- but it certainly is a big problem.

My husband works in a small electronic retail store with all guys. I can't believe the stuff he comes home telling me the bickering and gossip that goes on. I know women are often viewed this way, but I was quite surprised, and amused, when my husband started telling me about stuff at his work. I used to joke with him when he got off the phone by saying "was that your jealous girlfriend?" His friend was male, just acted like an extremely jealous gf.

I've been known to say that what the nursing profession needs is more male nurses to get away from all the cattiness/rudeness that the women give to each other, guess I need to rethink that thought ;/

I'm the OP. I hope you're cognizant that I never personally called any nursing instructor out during my time in nursing school which was many moons ago. The 'calling the instructor out' scenario was simply an example and a hypothetical situation.[/quote']

Then it was indeed a horrible example.

Posting from my phone, ease forgive my fat thumbs! :)

I've been known to say that what the nursing profession needs is more male nurses to get away from all the cattiness/rudeness that the women give to each other, guess I need to rethink that thought ;/

My last job at a SNF, a male LPN was offended by something I said (which I thought was harmless.) He went around and told anybody and everybody with his pannies all in a bunch. It got to the point where he wouldn't take report from me so I had to talk to the ADON. She heard both our sides and said he was acting unprofessional. So yes, men can be that way too. A lot of people wouldn't take offence to this, but its always something that makes me cringe a little. Off topic, but before he got all hissy, he used to call me hun and sweetie (along with all the other females.) There was a male nurse at a hospital I worked at that did the same thing. I was a patient care tech at the time, and I found it demeaning. As I said, I'm sure this does not bother many women, but I'm put off by it. Sorry for the tangent.