The Wicked Politics of Clinical Practicum in Nursing School

This article is a channel to discuss some of the nastier aspects regarding the politics that pervade clinical rotations in nursing school. The grades you receive in clinical practicum are purely subjective, so a highly skilled nursing student might still fail this portion of his nursing education if he ends up on a faculty member's bad side due to personality conflicts. Nurses Announcements Archive Article

Nursing school is not always fair. And, in my honest opinion, the most unfair aspect of the nursing school experience is the clinical practicum portion, also known as 'clinical rotations.' Here is why.

The grades that students earn in the classroom-based theoretical nursing courses are, in most cases, usually objective. Even though the professor who teaches the advanced medical/surgical nursing course might hold personal grudges against a couple of students, the multiple choice exams and quizzes help to even the playing field by giving all pupils a fair chance to demonstrate their knowledge base.

A few exceptions exist, such as the occasional poorly written test question, and the subjectively-graded essay or paper. However, students who are personally disliked by their classroom professor, classmates who are outspoken or opinionated, and those who have been labeled as difficult 'trouble makers' by certain faculty members can still pass (and even do well) in the theory portion of their nursing courses through strong performance on objectively graded tests if they study, use all the resources at their disposal, and fully comprehend the material.

On the other hand, the grades students receive in the clinical practicum portion of their nursing school educations are purely subjective and based almost solely on the opinion of the clinical instructor. This is certainly not a problem if the clinical instructor is fair, balanced, rational, has realistic expectations of pupils, and capable of modulating his or her emotions while evaluating students' performance. It also helps greatly if the clinical instructor possesses a true fondness for transmitting nuggets of knowledge and wisdom to the next generation of nurses.

Let's return to the subjective evaluation of the clinical portion of nursing education. This is not problematic if the instructor is fair and impartial. However, the end result could be a disaster if an outspoken or mouthy student is being taught by a clinical instructor who has old-fashioned values and expects students to obey, conform, comply, respect authority, and avoid painting her in an unfavorable brush in front of others. No matter how intelligent or skilled the student might be, he will almost certainly fail clinical practicum if he rubs his instructor the wrong way.

Many clinical instructors currently work in inpatient settings such as hospitals where they practice procedural skills regularly; teaching students is a second job for these instructors. However, other clinical instructors exist in academia who have not regularly performed patient care in many years. You may notice some of these instructors performing skills in an outdated manner, or quite possibly, they might do something incorrectly.

The outspoken student who announces in front of other students and nurses in the clinical setting that "Mrs. Smith gave a bolus tube feeding while the patient was laying flat in bed" will become a target, even if he is right and the instructor was wrong. This is the same instructor who will be checking students off on skills. This is the same instructor who evaluates students' performance and determines who passes or fails the clinical practicum.

If the instructor is the old-fashioned type who does not like it when students correct her in public, do you think she's going to penalize the mouthy student? If she disapproves of students who question authority, do you think she might give the student who openly questions her a hard time? Keep in mind that if she refuses to check you off on a skill, it is her word against yours. If she insists you failed your most recent clinical rotation due to substandard performance, be cognizant that the director of the nursing program might side with her.

I've revealed the nastier side of the politics that permeate clinical rotations in nursing school. My advice is to pick your battles wisely and tread very carefully. Think before you speak, especially when addressing instructors who make grading decisions that impact your future. The grades you receive in clinical practicum are purely subjective, so do not end up on a faculty member's bad side due to your strong personality and outspokenness. Be aware that no matter how bright you are, the evaluation of one dishonest clinical instructor who dislikes you can set your career back.

Learn to walk the political tightrope. After all, what you know is often as important as who you know in this day and age. Keep that bull's eye off your back.

Specializes in Case mgmt., rehab, (CRRN), LTC & psych.
I am introverted, suck at small talk and don't really see the point of yammering at someone that doesn't want to be talked to, though I did chat with the chattier pts.

Same here. It's unfortunate that we live in an extroverted world that doesn't care to understand us or thinks we are somehow defective for our introversion.

The only thing I learned in nursing school is that you can't trust nurses/women. It's too bad that so few are professionals.

"2. IT IS A FACT that nurses, instructors, faculty and administration salaries are funded by the student tuition."

Community colleges are funded by the state, not the $400/per semester the student pays.

"5. I know many many many wonderful nurses who could never be a nursing instructor - ANYONE WITH INTEGRITY AND MORALS could never play the cruel games and politics systemic in nursing schools! They would love to work with students and be a part of their growth...unfortunately this is not what's promoted!! "

Well said.

"I wish people could just be kind to one another!! "

Me too.