Thanks to Medicare changes...My Job Was Just Eliminated

My job was eliminated two days ago...as a direct result of the changes in reimbursement to hospitals due to health care reform that was signed into law during the Obama years. The reduction in federal spending is resting heavily on Medicare and Medicaid (CMS) cost cutting measures. When a hospital has approximately 40 - 50% of its patients' care reimbursed by CMS, those cuts begin to hit close to home for nurses. With more than 35 years' experience as a Registered Nurse, I was too expensive to keep, even when my job was to maximize reimbursement. Nurses Announcements Archive Article

It was Tuesday, 3:20 PM. The phone on my desk rang and I saw the extension was "1961"...

I knew. This was it!

Our Chief Nurse wanted to meet with me in Nursing Administration.

The ride down the elevator and the walk down the long hall were surreal. I found myself wondering, "Is this how people feel as they walk to the electric chair?"

I think so.

I walked in and there was the person from Human Resources along with the Chief Nurse. Neither one was smiling. I smiled...I think. I really don't remember.

The next several minutes were a blur of words:

"nothing done wrong"

"purely economic considerations"

"cuts made"

"today...last day"

"take time cleaning out office"

"severance pay"

"benefits...continuing and stopping"

"classes...resumes and job search and interview skills"

"apply for other openings in-house"

"everything...fine"

Then, I was carrying an envelope down the hall to the next room to sign up for one of those classes.

The irony of the situation did not escape me. My job had been created because of health care reform. And, now, it was being terminated because of the same health care reform.

Crazy world we live in, eh?

So what was my job and why was it created? And why did it go away?

What was My Job?

I was in charge of core measures. That, in and of itself, is kind of funny. When I arrived at this hospital about 5 years ago, I had never heard of core measures. I remember making an appointment with the Director of Quality Management and asking her, "what is a core measure and why should I care?"

Fortunately for me, she and I had worked together at a previous place of employment and she already understood my sense of humor. She proceeded to do exactly that.

Core measures are quality indicators that can be used by insurance companies, the Center for Medicare/Medicaid Services (CMS), The Joint Commission, and patients to compare the clinical care provided by hospitals. These measures are very specifically defined, measured a certain way, and based on evidence-based interventions for improved patient outcomes. The sampling methods are based on statistically based research methodology. The results are reported as a percentage of patients who received the appropriate care as defined by each measure. The goal is to be 100% on every measure every time, all the time.

Why Was My Job Created?

Last July, 2011, began a new era in health care reimbursement, "Value-Based Purchasing" (VBP). Over simplified, VBP is a formula that determines overall how well a hospital is meeting the core measures and customer service goals. If everything is 100%, the score comes out 100%. The nine months from July 2011 through March 2012 constituted what was known as the "qualifying period."

Each hospital's performance during the qualifying period will determine the amount of reimbursement for a designated time frame (the next fiscal year, I think).

My job was created to maximize our hospital's VBP score. I was serving as coordinator for concurrent auditing for all core measures for the hospital. Fortunately, there were teams in place prior to the creation of my position last October. There was a team for each category of core measures [Heart Failure (HF), Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI), Pneumonia (PN), and Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP)]. The HF/AMI team and the PN team had been in existence and functioning very well for about five years when I took my new job last October. The SCIP team was the newest team...only a little over two years in existence. My primary role was with the SCIP core measures.

Every day, I would extract the potential SCIP patients from the Operating Room (OR) schedule and post the list on the SCIP website for the unit based concurrent auditors (staff nurses caring for the patient, Clinical Nurse Educators, Nurse Managers) to know which patients needed to be checked for compliance with SCIP core measures. As I made rounds every day, I would check and double check that all the i's had been dotted and all the t's had been crossed so that the documentation would accurately reflect the care the patient had received and would pass each core measure. Some of the patients that were on the list would turn out not to actually be SCIP patients after all. Some cases that did not initially look like they would fall into the SCIP measures would end up qualifying as SCIP after all. This normally occurred with exploratory laparotomies or diagnostic laparoscopic procedures because the procedure ended up being more...sometimes much more.

Over time, the staff was getting better and better at knowing which patients should receive which pre-op prophylactic antibiotics and giving it within the specified time frame. Patients who needed beta blockers were receiving a dose of beta blocker on the day of surgery or the day before and another dose on post-op day #1 or post-op day #2; pre-op hair removal and post-op temp was properly documented; post-op temp was in the right range to reduce post-op complications; sequential compression devices were used and documented on the cases who needed them; appropriate anticoagulant medications within 24 hours of surgery in appropriate situations; stopping prophylactic antibiotics on time; and removal of the indwelling urinary catheter by the end of post-op day #2. These had all improved immensely over the months. They were better, much better.

Better, but not always perfect on every measure every month. Each measure had reached 100% for one or more quarters. However, we had never had a quarter where all the measures were 100% at the same time.

My job was to catch the documentation that slipped through all the other pairs of eyes and dot those i's and cross those t's before the patient's medical record went to medical records...at the time of discharge.

The official review was done after the chart was fully coded and billed...if it was selected to be in the sample for that month. The official review was on a sample of the qualifying charts; the concurrent review was on about 200% of what turned out to be the actual SCIP population. Each month the number of patients concurrently audited varied slightly from 350 to over 500 potential SCIP patients.

Almost daily I would find one or two pieces of documentation that were missing and do the teaching with the appropriate staff member to make sure it was corrected. Some days, like last Friday, when the CCU was swamped, there were four that had to be corrected in that one unit in one day. This past Monday (the day before my job ceased to exist) I found five surgery cases from the weekend that all had the same documentation missing...due to handwritten Anesthesia Records. These were handwritten during the switchover from one computer documentation system to another. The CRNA forgot to document the route on the pre-op prophylactic antibiotic for five cases. I found and corrected them all...on Monday.

Then, came Tuesday.

Why Did My Job Go Away?

One of the changes wrought by healthcare reform is a 15% reduction in reimbursement to hospitals over a 10 year period...at 1.5% per year. For most hospitals that 1.5% translates into a few million dollars less in this year's budget compared to last year's every year for 10 years. For the last couple of years, our hospital has trimmed the budget by changes in supply choices, eliminating non-essential items from the budget (travel allowances, education reimbursement, continuing education reimbursement, conference travel funds, non-patient-related purchases, hospital week celebrations, gifts during nurses' week, etc.).

This year, there just wasn't any "fluff" left to cut from budgets. However, there needed to be a significant reduction from the bottom line costs. With a larger and larger percentage of uninsured patients (due to loss of patient's employment), our hospital - like others across the nation - is providing more and more charity care and writing off more and more patient charges each year. For the hospital to be able to keep the doors open, it is absolutely essential to maximize reimbursement while at the same time minimizing costs...thus came the reduction in force by approximately 30 positions this week and re-structuring of the organizational chart - yet again.

Summary

My job was created to meet the quality core measures that are required for Value-Based Purchasing, Blue Cross, and The Joint Commission...in order to keep the doors of the hospital open in this time of reduced reimbursement for care provided to Medicare and Medicaid patients.

My job was then cut to reduce costs because of reduced reimbursement for care provided to Medicare and Medicaid patients.

These reductions in reimbursement are part of the changes to health care (voted into existence since President Obama took office) in an effort to reduce the federal budget deficit.

Thus, my job was created because of Obamacare and then, in turn, eliminated by the same Obamacare.

The End...or rather, the Beginning of Looking for a New Job at the age of 58 years with more than 35 years' experience. Wow!

P.S. Wonder of if President Obama needs someone to work on the plan for healthcare reform from the grassroots level? ?

Obamacare (there is a better explanation of it on the internet with more details) is simply another healthcare option. Formally known as The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), this law requires anyone who doesn't have government sponsored insurance to keep the lesser option. All sorts of "goodies" come along with the law (inc. insurance coverage, public and private health reform extensions, etc).

Back in the 1930's, FDR (a democrat) started Social Security. Then in the 1960's, Lyndon B. Johnson (also a democrat) started Medicare/Medicaid to aid the elderly with medical/health related costs.

The Republican elitists and biased news likes to bash the current president for previous faults under former administrations. As you can see, every healthcare reform that has benefited the people were brought about by Democratic presidents. It takes some digging to find which administrations screwed up (without reading biased trash). Read for yourself, interpret what you find, and then allocate blame to the appropriate person/party.

Specializes in HH, Peds, Rehab, Clinical.

Medicare and Medicaid are 2 very different programs....

@ColleenRN2B

(Not sure if you were replying to my post or not, lol)

Sorry my explanation wasn't very specific. Medicare is a federal program for the elderly, while Medicaid is a joint federal-state program for low-income individuals. However, both were created around the same time (I believe the same year: 1965). Yes, they are very different; but for the purpose of explaining what "Obamacare" is, the simple explanation might be sufficient. Politics and nursing make for an interesting conversation. :D :hug:

Specializes in HH, Peds, Rehab, Clinical.

LOL, no problem!!! Lots of people think they are "basically" the same thing, but they are not =)

Thanks for taking time to explain. My question regarding "obamacare" was partly mocking. The amount of "healthcare providers" who use the term "obamacare" so angrily and loosely as a scapegoat is interesting.

Specializes in Hospice / Ambulatory Clinic.

I think the logic behind the conclusion is flawed but it's not worth my time to argue through it. Obamacare does not exist yet and is likely to never exist. The changes in healthcare are multifaceted and set in motion many years ago

Specializes in Vents, Telemetry, Home Care, Home infusion.

Changed the title to reflect accuracy that MEDICARE CHANGES are behind this job loss.

Info re President Obama's healthcare legislation:

PASSED 3/23/2010: HR 3590 Patient Protection+ Affordable Care Act

Specializes in Oncology.

lol blame rich politicians with no concern for others and insurance companies and big pharma for your job cut, not obama. DUR

Specializes in Hospice / Ambulatory Clinic.

Truth in advertising :)

I do appreciate the small things the admin team has been doing lately that makes AN more enjoyable.

Specializes in ICU, Telemetry.

Unfortunately, I saw this while working in computers all the time -- jobs created for Y2K that disappeared Jan. 2, 2000, disaster recovery jobs that boomed after 9/11 (and the federal money thrown everywhere in the name of security) that were gone when we didn't (thankfully) have additional terrorist attacks, older employees that were put in jobs that they could be thrown out of so that the company didn't have to pay retirement/higher insurance costs/etc. -- "quality assurance" "TQM Manager" and "strategic planning" were all code words for "seeya!" Companies I worked for were bought and sold to the point where I wanted to get a sticker like you'd find on a used car and just hang it on the outside of my cube for my new "owner."

The problem's not the President -- the problem is that people have started running hospitals like a Walmart, where customer satisfaction surveys are more important than doing the right thing for the right person at the right time. However, Walmart isn't federally required to give sacks of merchandise every single day to people for free, and apologize i they don't bag it up fast enough. They aren't required to hop through hoops from OSHA, JC, CAP/CLIA, the DEA, state boards of nursing, state boards of medicine, all while the non-compliant schizophrenic is ripping the bakery up and beating on the employees.

You wanna save hospitals? Make them follow the same thing that the CEO of Whole Foods does, since we're now a service industry as opposed to health care -- the CEO can only make 14x the wages of the average employee. The difference at my hospital would fund dozens of jobs.

Specializes in ER/Tele, Med-Surg, Faculty, Urgent Care.

It isn't the years of experience you have that made you "too expensive to keep", You stated you were hired at that hospital 5 years ago and this core measure position you took last year in ? October? So the HOSPITAL eliminated your position after 9 months? And you were not offered another position? Are you saying you have no openings? According to your bio, you have extensive experience, (BSN & MS) I can't believe you are not qualified for any open position or was that a choice? You did mention severance pay. As many others have pointed out, Don't blame the Obama administration, it was after all, nursing admin that created & then eliminated this job. What position did you have when you were hired 5 years ago?

Specializes in Emergency.

You know, I think frankly, I'd blame your hospital, not Obamacare. Here is the reason.

I work quality services at my hospital. We have had one person who did your job- Core Measure Discovery and abstracting since about 2000 or so. This year, we decided to add a position, because of all the reimbursement changes and new requirements added into core measures.

We are a very small facility (maybe 110 beds) and we have a very financially conservative culture. But yet, seeing the many new regulations that are going to be coming, we hired another Abstractor. Something is fishy at your hospital. See, now that we are getting better with Core measures, they are adding new requirements.

I do think though, as many people have kindly pointed out, as the person responsible for Core Measures in your hospital, it would have been nice for you to know when they went into effect. I'm sure not knowing this did not affect your job, but it definitely affected your perception of the President's healthcare plan which did not enact SCIP and several of the other things that you believe made your job possible..