Post Cath Provigil

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I have recently run across patients who are post-cath that have an order for PO Provigil 200mg BID. I have yet to ask a cardiologist the reasoning behind this, but I have researched the uses of Provigil. All I can find is that Provigil is used for narcolepsy and correction of circadian rhythms in those who do shift work (labeled uses) and in post-traumatic brain injury patients to help restore neurologic function. I have asked and asked other nurses (including the director of our CVU) and pharmacists and no one else know the reasoning either. Have any of you run across this? Why is Provigil being used in select post heart cath patients? Thanks for any input.

Specializes in RETIRED Cath Lab/Cardiology/Radiology.

I did a cursory search w/Google and http://www.vivisimo.com.

Didn't come up w/much, except for a link from the mfr, from 2003, adding an indication for its use: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

It may be that while pts were sedated they exhibited sx of OSA and were put on Provigil for that.

http://www.cephalon.com/newsroom/news_reader.aspx?ID=460618

Other than this, I couldn't find any other indication.

Maybe ask the MDs who are prescribing it?

I'm curious now . . . :)

Specializes in Emergency, Cardiac, and Cathlab.

Hey whats the Generic Name for this drug, or is this the Generic name?

Provigil's generic name is Modafinil. According to the prescribing information found at provigil.com,

"PROVIGIL (modafinil) is a wakefulness-promoting agent for oral administration." and

"The precise mechanism(s) through which modafinil promotes wakefulness is unknown. Modafinil has wake-promoting actions like sympathomimetic agents including amphetamine and methylphenidate, although the pharmacologic profile is not identical to that of sympathomimetic amines. At pharmacologically relevant concentrations, modafinil does not bind to most potentially relevant receptors for sleep/wake regulation, including those for norepinephrine, serotonin, dopamine, GABA, adenosine, histamine-3, melatonin, or benzodiazepines. Modafinil also does not inhibit the activities of MAO-B or phosphodiesterases II-V."

What makes it even more suprising to me that Provigil is being prescribed post-cath is what the website has to say about cardiovascular side-effects:

"In clinical studies of PROVIGIL, signs and symptoms including chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea and transient ischemic T-wave changes on ECG were observed in three subjects in association with mitral valve prolapse or left ventricular hypertrophy. It is recommended that PROVIGIL tablets not be used in patients with a history of left ventricular hypertrophy or in patients with mitral valve prolapse who have experienced the mitral valve prolapse syndrome when previously receiving CNS stimulants. Such signs may include but are not limited to ischemic ECG changes, chest pain, or arrhythmia. Modafinil has not been evaluated or used to any appreciable extent in patients with a recent history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina, and such patients should be treated with caution. Blood pressure monitoring in short-term (

larger when only studies in OSAHS were included, with 3.4% of patients on PROVIGIL and 1.1% of patients on placebo requiring such alterations in the use of antihypertensive medication. Increased monitoring of blood pressure may be appropriate in patients on PROVIGIL."

Of course, I have yet to ask one of the cardiologists who is prescribing this WHY they are prescribing it - I also haven't had to give it since my original post :)

Specializes in Med/Surg/Tele/Acute Rehab.

Did anyone find out why the Cards were prescribing Provigil post cath?

this interests me as I have sleep apnea and have been prescribed provigil. did you ask the cardiologist or have you found out if it is safe?

Specializes in CVICU.

Are you sure the patient is getting the correct drug? Modafinil sounds and looks an awful lot like Minoxidil (Rogaine), which is sometimes used for treating hypertension.

Specializes in ..

I take Modavigil (i.e. Provigil) for fatigue/poor wakefulness. I'm really interested to know what it's been written up for post cath pts, too.

I take provigil for sleepiness, fatigue related to sleep apnea. I also have ADD and my PD said that an off label use for it is for ADD. Anyone find out why it was given post cath?? I remember the first time I took provigil (100mg) I didn't sleep a wink that night. I can only imagine those poor post cath pts. wondering what was going on!

Specializes in Paediatric Cardic critical care.

Side effects .....tachycardia, vasodilatation, chest pain, palpitations. Did a quick search in BNF.org and couldn't see any post cath (or even cardiac) indications? hummmm

Specializes in Pain Management, RN experience was in ER.

It's also used for obstructive sleep apnea. Just got prescribed Provigil for "shift work disorder." Here's hoping that my sleep will get back in tune. I've struggled for a year and finally gave in to having something help with my cycles.

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