Published
We use them in my ICU. With that being said, I rarely use that as the ONLY​ means for bathing my patients. Typically I will do a soap and water bed bath, then CHG wipes, followed up with lotion. They have been proven to prevent infections, and keep the bad bacteria on the skin at bay for up to 72 hours when used appropriately. I think they are very drying though, and my skin would be on fire if I bathed with them daily!
Studies have shown that patients who are bathed with with just soap/water versus just CHG wipes are 1.5 times more likely to acquire MRSA.
http://www.australiancriticalcare.com/article/S1036-7314(13)00127-6/pdf
Chlorhexidine Gluconate Bathing to Reduce Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Acquisition
All of our patients have a CHG bed bath every day. We don't use the wipes. We use a new bath basin and wash cloths, and each patient has a foaming CHG soap dispenser. That is used throughout all the ICUs in our hospital, including the PCU, and it's also ordered for certain at-risk patients.
Our ICU has been using the packaged CHG wipes for several years. The patients are to have a wipe-down with the packaged CHG wipes at least once a day. If the patient has been incontinent, or there is a larger mess to clean up, then washcloths with plain water are to be used... no basins. You can wet the wash cloths, and pile them on a towel. The wipes can be used to also clean off foley caths and any tube/line/wire resting on the patient and extending out from the patient. The CHG binds to the skin. Using soap washes it off and reduced its effectiveness. Soaps and lotions create a barrier on the skin that prevent the CHG from binding to the skin. If lotions are to be used, they are to be applied after the CHG, and are to be deemed CHG compatible. The CHG bathing has been shown to decrease infection rates, including c-diff. The CHG does not kill the c-diff, but nonetheless, the CHG use has decreased c-diff rates in hospitals, especially if used hospital-wide. We just went through re-evaluating our packaged CHG wipes vs. using a CHG foam to be used while bathing with other pre-packaged bath wipes (cost saving potential). We decided to stay with the wipes, as there is a specific CHG dose with the wipes, and this would not be consistent with the foam soap. Also, the foam soap could encourage basin use again.
fatrabbit
78 Posts
Is this a new thing? Do you think a lot of ICUs do daily CHG bathing?