Can someone please explain INR & Coumadin therapy to me?

Updated:   Published

I feel like this is my one big fuzzy area in nursing. I memorize what I do when I get a patient on Coumadin, and then I forget it until I have another pt. on it. Can you explain to me exactly what INR stands for and based on the numbers how you (well, the physician or NP) adjust Coumadin therapy? Thanks so much.

Warfarin (Coumadin) and INR ...

Specializes in Vent, subacute , ltc, insurance , wound,.

All of the info was very helpful. I'm glad I found this site. I now understand pt/INR better.

Specializes in Med/Surg <1; Epic Certified <1.
VickyRN said:
Here's a post I wrote in another thread:

WOW!! Do I wish you had been an instructor at our school!! What a fantastic explanation; I had looked through our texts and our med books and never found anything that outlines this as clearly and understandable as you have!!

Can you please explain the normal values for ptt 20-45sec and pt 9.5-12sec

Specializes in L&D, medsurg,hospice,sub-acute.

Our TCU does INR's 2X/week unless the patient isn't stable....please note different goals for different diagnoses...and we don't use algorthyms for INR's because of differing absorption levels---I have had patients who needed Vit K, but it took 3 days and 3 doses for their INR to come down, and others who respond in less than 24 hours...each patient and their meds and absorption rates need to be looked at individually...also, my facility gives coumadin at 9p...more important is patient education about what to watch for at home, and how thier diet affects their levels....

the whole PT, PTT , INR still a mystery?

Specializes in Vents, Telemetry, Home Care, Home infusion.

Great article: Coumadin Clinically Significant Drug Interactions

Outlines maor drug interactions and affect on INR reults that nurses need to be aware of and monitoring for drug interaction effect.

OK, I know this thread is about a million years old, but I am stuck on this very thing. Mainly - why do we use PTT to monitor heparin, and INR to monitor warfarin? Why not use one test for both?

+ Join the Discussion