Let's have some fun learning. Each person should throw out 5 random facts or "things to remember" before taking your finals, HESI, NCLEX, etc.
Updated:
OK I know this sounds stupid but I have a friend that gets really freaked out before big tests like finals, HESI, NCLEX, and usually we get together and a few days before I start throwing out random facts at her. On 2 different tests she said the only way she got several questions was from the random facts that I threw at her that she never would have thought of!
SOOOOO..... I thought that if yall wanted to do this we could get a thread going and try to throw out 5 random facts or "things to remember". NCLEX is coming and the more I try to review content the more I realize that I have forgotten so......here are my 5 random facts for ya:
OH and BTW these came from rationales in Kaplan or Saunders no made up stuff:
1️⃣ A kid with Hepatitis A can return to school 1 week within the onset of jaundice.
2️⃣ After a patient has dialysis they may have a slight fever...this is normal due to the fact that the dialysis solution is warmed by the machine.
3️⃣ Hyperkalemia presents on an EKG as tall peaked T-waves
4️⃣ The antidote for Mag Sulfate toxicity is ---Calcium Gluconate
5️⃣ Impetigo is a CONTAGEOUS skin disorder and the person needs to wash ALL linens and dishes seperate from the family. They also need to wash their hands frequently and avoid contact.
Oh, ohh, one more...
? Vasopressin is also known as antidiuretic hormone
OK your turn....
here is a website that has many medical mnemonics....
melinurse it has gi and cardiac ones too...
hope this helps....
http://www.scribd.com/doc/19829/medi...idney+mnemonic
:) yayyy!!
and if anyone can throw in some pharm mnemonics...it would be really helpful too! thanks!!
tidal volume is the volume of air inhaled and exhaled with a normal breath.
insiratory reserve volume is the maximum volume of air inspired at the end of normal inspiration.
expiratory reserve volume is the maximum volume of air exhaled after a normal respiration.
vital capacity is the maximum amount of air expired after maximal inspiration.
pleurisy is an inflammation of the visceral and parietal pleura.
a collection of fluid between the visceral and parietal pleura is a pleural effusion.
1.Versed--given before cardioversion/ hypnotic/sedative - hold digitalis 48 before cardioversion to prevent ventricular fibrillation.
2. Plasmapheresis - similar to hymodialysis/ done to remove antibodies that may be causing symptoms
- warm blankets to prevent chills and hypothermia that may occur during plasmapheresis
3. Cholsetyramine (Questran)-- for hypercholesterolemia -- comes in gritty powder that must be mixed thoroughly in juice or water before administration
Monitor for s/sx of peptic ulcer
Taken with sufficient liquids.
4. Lovastin (Mevaco) shld not be administered with anti coagulant
Caution - immunosuppressive medications
Monitor liver enzymes
Instruct pt to have eye exam bec the med causes cataract formation
5. Gemfibrozil (Lopid should not be taken with anticoagulants, and if client is taking anticoagulant, the anticoagulant shld be reduced and the INR shld be monitor closely
Do not administer Lopid with lovastin
1. Levophed – infuse with dextrose solution
Client should be attended at all times
2. Dopamine - headache is an early symptom of drug excess/ use infusion pump
3. Isuprel – do not t give at hs – interrupts sleep patterns
4. Sudafed – S/E dry mouth, palpitations, difficulty urinating. Do not take at hs/ don’t combine with MAOI
5. Dobutrex – incompatible with alkaline sol (Sodium Bicarb) / administer thru Central Venous Cath or large peripheral vein using an infusion pump
Monitor EKG, BP, I and O, K+
1. Before administering lidocaine, always check the vial label to prevent administering a form that contains epi or preservatives because these solutions are used for local anesthesia only
1:100 only for inhalation
1:1000 for parenteral admin (SC or IM)
2. Do not administer antidysrthmics with food or antacids to reduce gastro stress
Always administer IV antidysrthymics via an infusion pump
3. Amiodarone hydrochloride may cause pulmonary fibrosis, photosensitivity, bluish skin discoloration, corneal deposits, peripheral neuropathy, tremor, poor coordination, abnormal gait, and hypothyroidism.
Instruct client taking amiodarone to use sunscreen and protective clothing to prevent photosensitivity rxn
4. Bretylium tosylate – may cause vertigo, syncope, and dizziness
After administering bretylium, keep the client supine and monitor for hypotension.
.
5. Sodium Nitroprusside (Nitropress) Direct Acting Vasodilator
Monitor cyanide and thiocyanate levels
Protect from light because the medication decomposes
When administering, solution must be wrapped in aluminum foil and is stable for 24 hrs. Discard medication when it turns red or blue.
This is a really awesome thread guys!!! I take my NCLEX on thurs and this is really helping!!!!
Here are a few from me:
Myocardial Infarction: Think MONA: Morphine, O2, Nitro, ASA
When palpating a fundus on a postpartum patient, always have them void first
When Brethine is given for preterm labor, tachycardia is always the problem
Epiglottiditis: priority is having a trach set at the bedside and NEVER inspect the throat! It causes spasms and can occlude the airway
Veinous occlusion (DVT) think warm and red...increase venous RETURN by RAISING the leg
Arterial occlusion think cold and pale..increase arterial outflow by keeping the leg in a flat or slightly dependent position
Newborn infant with tuft of hair: spina bifida occulta
White spots on a babys gums are normal..called epsteins pearls
Fundal height > # of weeks pregnant = always suspect hydatiform mole
1 oz= 30 mL 1 tsp= 5mL 1 tbsp= 15 mLs
Patients taking antipsychotics are at risk for Neuroleptic Maligant Syndrome which is a medical emergency characterized by hyperthermia
GOOD LUCK EVERYONE! KEEP EM COMING! :)
uncuffed endotracheal tubes are used in children up to age 8
1.epidural anesthesia is placed outside the dura
2.give 1 cc of epi of it enters the vessels to combat vascular collaspe
3.spinal anesthesia is placed in the subaracnoid space
4.children 1yr and older are NPO 8-hours prior to surgery
5.children under 1yr are given formula 6-hours prior to surgery and clear liquids 4-hours before
Few quick pharmacology facts...
Later...
thank you to every one who contributes outstanding work!!
spantaneous abortion most commonly present pain followed by bleeding
medications that are contrindicated in breast-feeding mothers
magnesium sulfate becomes toxic at:
levels > 8 meq/l
level > 12 meq/l
two drugs are used to treat eclampsia
followed by a: 2 g/h infusion:
staphylococcus aureus common cause mastitis
seen:
3-4 weeks post partum
sx:
normal fetal heart rates
120-160 bpm
abnormal
if bradycardia is detected, position the mother on her left side
cya later :heartbeat
michelmybell
7 Posts
:smiley_aaCONGRATS in Advance Nicole...it sounds like you did a great job...good luck you will be a
pretty soon!!!!