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We are happy to help with questions however......we request that you tell us what you think first. Our goal is to help others become the best nurses they can be by utilizing their critical thinking skills.first of all, i dont need your .. boo, it was a question a friend ask me,
I do not like to answer questions without knowing what you think...I need to have all the information possible so I know how best to help you find the answer on your own and what you are misunderstanding.
The OP has asked a legitimate question...
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moved to nursing student assistance
This patient is a burn patient with a critical (40%) BSA involved. Looking at this scenario what alarms you...
What is the most important with burns. What would be the best fluid replacement? According to ALL recommendations for fluid replacement...the current recommendations are......Parkland formulaA client is receiving fluid replacement with Lactated Ringer's after 40% of his body was burned 10 hours ago. The assessment reveals: temperature 36.2° C; heart rate 122; blood pressure 84/42; CVP 2 mm Hg; and urine output 25 ml for the last 2 hours. The IV rate is currently at 375 ml/hr. Using the SBAR (Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation) technique for communication, the nurse calls the healthcare provider with the recommendation for:[TABLE=class: cms_table]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Furosemide (Lasix).
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Fresh frozen plasma.
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]IV rate increase.
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Dextrose 5%.[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
The MODIFIED PARKLAND
- Initial 24 hours: Ringer’s lactated (RL) solution 4 ml/kg/% burn for adults and 3 ml/kg/% burn for children. RL solution is added for maintenance for children:
- 4 ml/kg/hour for children weighing 0–10 kg
- 40 ml/hour +2 ml/hour for children weighing 10–20 kg
- 60 ml/hour + 1 ml/kg/hour for children weighing 20 kg or higher
This formula recommends no colloid in the initial 24 hours.
[*]Next 24 hours: Colloids given as 20–60% of calculated plasma volume. No crystalloids. Glucose in water is added in amounts required to maintain a urinary output of 0.5–1 ml/hour in adults and 1 ml/hour in children.
- First 24 hours: Crystalloids 1 ml/kg/% burn plus colloids at 1 ml/kg/% burn plus 2000 ml glucose in water
- Next 24 hours: Crystalloids at 0.5 ml/kg/% burn, colloids at 0.5 ml/kg/% burn and the same amount of glucose in water as in the first 24 hours
what are crytalloids? what are colloids? Youare 10 hours into the burn what should you ask the MD for?
stephanie11
58 Posts
A client is receiving fluid replacement with Lactated Ringer's after 40% of his body was burned 10 hours ago. The assessment reveals: temperature 36.2° C; heart rate 122; blood pressure 84/42; CVP 2 mm Hg; and urine output 25 ml for the last 2 hours. The IV rate is currently at 375 ml/hr. Using the SBAR (Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation) technique for communication, the nurse calls the healthcare provider with the recommendation for:
[TABLE=width: 100%]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Furosemide (Lasix).
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Fresh frozen plasma.
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]IV rate increase.
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Dextrose 5%.[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]