Almost made 1st med error. Who's at fault?
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I had a patient yesterday and the doctor gave an order for Decadron. I checked the patient's allergies as noticed she had an allergy to Solu-Cortef (although the patient has successfully taken Solu-Medrol and prednisone in the past). Anyhoo, since both are corticosteroids, I started questioning the order. Called the pharmacy first, not much help, so called the MD. MD said a reaction was unlikely, but changed the order to Solu-Medrol IV.
So, the pharmacy sends up the med. They substituted methylprednisolone, no problem. So, I look in my drug guide which states to administer slowly and is compatible with NS. Prepare the syringe for IV push.
Come to find out, the patient's INT was occluded. She was African American and a hard stick, so it took 3 of us and about an hour until we could get a new INT started.
By this time, I notice that the medication had precipitated inside the syringe. So, I ask my preceptor about it, and she tells me to shake the syringe before administering. Hmmmm? So, I ask another nurse who takes a look and says something's not right.
So, we go back to the vial, and now notice that the vial says Not for IV use, for IM injection only. Turns out that the pharmacy sent methylprednisolone acetate instead of methylprednisolone sodium succinate.
Never having given Solu-medrol before, I didn't know what kind of vial it should come in, or that there were different forms of the drug. THANK GOD that the med precipitated which caused me to question the med. Had it not precipitated, I know that I would have pushed the med.
I have always double checked the med and dose, but never thought about reading the vial closely enough to notice the fine print. What could I have done differently? Of course, I will check this from now on, but I'm just freaked out about how close I came to making this error.
The charge nurse filed an incident report to hopefully bring light to the potential error. Does anyone happen to know what kind of reaction could have occurred? I'm almost scared to ask.