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Erin Lee, BSN, RN (Editorial Team / Admin)
A Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) is a specialized degree aimed at equipping nurses with advanced skills and knowledge, qualifying them to become leaders in the healthcare industry. To earn a DNP, candidates must navigate various paths, understand the program prerequisites, engage deeply with the core coursework, and be aware of the prospective career opportunities that await.
Given the complexity and variety of dnp programs available, selecting the right one can be challenging. To assist you in this decision-making process, we've provided the essential components of the DNP journey and curated a list of the top 10 DNP programs in the US for 2025.
10 Best DNP Programs in 2025 — Online & On-Campus
The following schools have been selected based on allnurses' methodology of surveying our readers to understand what they value most with the addition of graduation rates, student-faculty ratio, price, mode, duration, and admission rates of hundreds of the most prominent nursing schools in the United States.
1. Duke University
Duke University's DNP program in Durham, North Carolina, trains nurses in specialized roles, such as nurse practitioners, healthcare leaders, and health informaticists. DNP students acquire clinical scholarship skills to apply research into practice, measure patient outcomes, and improve the safety and quality of healthcare.
Unlike some other programs, Duke finds the clinical site assignment for their students, freeing DNP students from the burden. The program is also designed to offer flexibility for DNP students to balance their studies with work commitments.
- Price: $2,075 per credit hour
- Mode: Hybrid
- Duration: 24 - 42 months
- Accreditation: CCNE
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner–Acute Care, Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner–Primary Care, Family Nurse Practitioner, Acute Care Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, Primary Care Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, Neonatal Nurse Practitioner, Women's Health Nurse Practitioner, and Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioners.
DNP Non-Clinical Options: Health Informatics, Nursing and Healthcare Leadership, Nursing Education, and Post-DNP Executive Leadership Specialty Certificate.
I am halfway through my MSN and plan to go on with my DNP. So far, they have been WONDERFUL. It is not super stressful, it really is meant for working nurses. I love all the instructors so far. There are SO many opportunities for seminars which lend themselves to great ideas for projects. My DNP would take me one more calendar year to finish after my MSN. I am in the Informatics program, not an advanced practice nurse, but everyone that I have talked to is happy.
by mmc51264, BSN, MSN, RN. Join the conversation at Duke DNP? Anyone?
2. Emory University
Emory University's Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing in Atlanta, Georgia, is a prestigious institution for DNP degree programs. The school focuses on training advanced practice nurses and offers full-time and part-time options for DNP students, with over 92% of nursing students receiving financial aid. Emory acknowledges their DNP graduates as visionary leaders who provide practical solutions to the complex challenges of healthcare.
- Price: $1,721.00 per credit hour
- Mode: Hybrid
- Duration: 24-30 months
- Accreditation: CCNE
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Emergency Nurse Practitioner, Family Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and Women's Health-Gender-Related Nurse Practitioner.
Actually..., I am a current student in Emory's first Nurse Anesthesia, DNP class and the tuition is so worth it. We are learning from the best of the best
by abbywalky. Join the conversation at Emory CRNA 2018
3. Rasmussen University
Rasmussen University, located in Springs, Florida, offers a unique DNP program that adopts a competency-based education approach for RNs with master's degrees. DNP students can learn by undertaking real-world projects at their own pace, without weekly deadlines, and with the ability to watch recorded live sessions anytime. This practical and flexible approach provides students with valuable skills and knowledge to excel in their nursing careers, with a focus on nursing leadership roles.
- Price: $695.00 per credit hour
- Mode: Online
- Duration: 21 months
- Accreditation: CCNE, HLC
DNP Options: Executive Leadership and Public Health and Policy.
4. Johns Hopkins University
Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing in Baltimore is a top-ranked nursing school with an exceptional DNP program that offers unparalleled resources and opportunities. The program strongly emphasizes innovative research, clinical practice, and policy influence, empowering DNP students to tackle pressing healthcare challenges and enhance patient outcomes.
Johns Hopkins DNP students are only provided with a full-time option for DNP programs. The university offers two tracks for its DNP students: an advanced practice track and an executive track, ensuring a comprehensive education for future DNP nursing leaders. Moreover, Johns Hopkins offers an online option for DNP primary care and CNS tracks, enabling students to obtain their DNP degree without relocating.
- Price: $1,939 per credit hour
- Mode: Hybrid
- Duration: 36 – 48 months
- Pathways: BSN & MSN
- Accreditation: CCNE
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Adult-Gerontology: Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology: Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Family Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Dual Primary/Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Nurse Anesthetist, Adult-Gerontological Health Clinical Nurse Specialist, Adult-Gerontological Critical Care Clinical Nurse Specialist, and Pediatric Critical Care Clinical Nurse Specialist.
Non-clinical Options: Executive, Executive-MBA, and Executive-MPH.
Johns Hopkins takes #1 For adult/gero primary care DNP!
by FutureDNPAGPC. Join the conversation at Johns Hopkins University DNP - FNP/AGPC Fall 2024
Ranked as the premier DNP program, Johns Hopkins embodies organizational excellence and operates within a world-class facility. Personally, I consider myself fortunate to be part of the Hopkins nursing community.... Furthermore, I must emphasize the remarkable scholarship opportunities available, which undoubtedly contribute to the overall appeal of attending Johns Hopkins.
by FutureDNPAGPC. Join the conversation at Columbia University School of Nursing - Masters Direct Entry (MDE) / DNP 2024
5. Rush University
Rush University College of Nursing in Chicago, Illinois, is a nationally recognized DNP program that empowers nurses to enhance their practice and advance their careers. The DNP program offers both APRN and nursing leadership options, catering to DNP students' career paths.
Rush University provides its DNP students with the option to pursue their degree either full-time or part-time, allowing them to balance education with work and other responsibilities.
- Price: $1,286 per credit hour
- Mode: Hybrid
- Duration: 18-40 months
- Accreditation: CCNE
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Adult-Gerontological Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontological Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Family Nurse Practitioner, Neonatal Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontological Acute Care Clinical Nurse Specialist, Neonatal Clinical Nurse Specialist, Pediatric Primary Care Clinical Nurse Specialist, and Nurse Anesthetist
DNP Non-Clinical Options: Public Health, Transformative Leadership: Population Health, Transformative Leadership: Systems
6. Purdue University Global
Purdue University Global offers a DNP degree program for nursing professionals with their master's degree who seek advancement in advanced practice nursing or healthcare leadership roles. The program is tailored for the working individual and provides flexible scheduling options to accommodate busy schedules. However, their DNP program is unavailable to Hawaii, Louisiana, New York, Tennessee, Utah, Washington, Guam, and the Virgin Islands residents.
- Price: $700 per credit hour
- Mode: Online
- Duration: 18 months
- Accreditation: CCNE, HLC
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Family Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner.
DNP Non-Clinical Options: Executive leader and Nurse educator
I graduated from Purdue Global.... (and) I passed my AGNP exam. I did the postmaster certificate. I liked it but it was expensive.
by Yanabg. Join the conversation at Purdue University Global - Anyone enrolled in their DNP program?
7. Columbia University
Located in the heart of New York City, Columbia University School of Nursing is widely recognized as a prestigious institution offering a highly-regarded Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree for nurses aspiring to become Advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs). The university's DNP program is designed to prepare DNP students with the skills and knowledge required to effectively address intricate healthcare challenges and lead the nursing profession's innovation.
Columbia's DNP program is offered on a full-time basis, ensuring students receive a comprehensive and immersive educational experience.
- Price: $23,628 per term
- Mode: Hybrid
- Duration: 30 – 36 months
- Accreditation: CCNE
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Adult-gerontology primary care Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Family Nurse Practitioner, Midwifery, Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and Nurse Anesthetist.
8. University of Maryland
Located in Baltimore, the University of Maryland School of Nursing offers a DNP program for RNs seeking to become APRNs. The program offers full-time and part-time options tailored to previous education and DNP specialty track.
University of Maryland's DNP curriculum is focused on evidence-based practice, quality improvement, and systems leadership, providing DNP students with the knowledge and training to become patient care leaders in the constantly evolving healthcare world. Graduates from the University of Maryland's DNP program are equipped with the necessary skills to positively impact healthcare, enhancing patient care and improving health outcomes.
- Price: $856 per credit hour (in-state), $1,519 per credit hour (out-of-state)
- Mode: Hybrid
- Duration: 24 -36 months
- Accreditation: CCNE
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist, Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Family Nurse Practitioner, Neonatal Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and Nurse Anesthetist.
9. University of Washington
The University of Washington DNP program in Seattle allows nurses to advance their careers through clinical and non-clinical options on a full-time basis only. The DNP program at the University of Washington emphasizes leadership and innovation in healthcare, training future APRNs and healthcare nursing leaders. Pioneering the way, the University of Washington established the first Doctor of Nursing Program on the West Coast in 2007 and was one of only 50 schools offering DNP degrees.
- Price: $982 per credit hour
- Mode: Hybrid
- Duration: 24-36 months
- Accreditation: CCNE
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Family Nurse Practitioner, Nurse-Midwifery, Pediatric Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Women's Health Clinical Nurse Specialist, Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist
DNP Non-Clinical Options: Population Health & Systems Leadership
UW, hands down. Beautiful school, lots of opportunities, Seattle is awesome...
by myelin. Join the conversation at Accepted to 2 programs - looking for input
10. Ohio State University
The Ohio State University's DNP program is a reputable program that prepares nurses for advanced clinical practice and leadership roles in healthcare. Doctor of Nursing Practice graduates from Ohio State are equipped to lead change in healthcare systems and implement innovative approaches to improve the quality of care.
Ohio State University offers DNP programs on a full-time and part-time schedule, and some of the DNP program specialties are offered online, whereas others may only be available on campus. Program length can vary depending on the plan you choose.
- Price: $1,155.58 per credit hour
- Mode: Hybrid
- Duration: 36-48 months
- Accreditation: CCNE
DNP Advance Practice Nursing Specialty Options: Family Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, Pediatric Primary Care Nurse Practitioner, Neonatal Nurse Practitioner, Nurse-Midwifery, Women's Health Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist.
DNP Non-Clinical Options: Nursing Education and Nurse Executive Track
What Is a DNP?
A DNP is a highly regarded terminal degree in nursing that equips graduates with high-level skills and knowledge. DNP graduates can significantly impact healthcare outcomes through organizational leadership, program management, healthcare administration, health policy implementation, and advanced practice nursing.
The two main pathways for nurses pursuing their DNP are leadership and administration and advanced practice nursing (APRN). DNP-prepared nurses in leadership and administration roles are critical to strengthening executive nurse leadership positions and implementing evidence-based care programs that are sustainable and cost-effective. Moreover, those who pursue the APRN pathway provide direct patient care, including managing, assessing, and evaluating, such as Nurse Anesthetists and Nurse Practitioners.
Earning a DNP degree does not make someone a physician, as a doctorate is purely an academic accomplishment and a nurse's highest level of education. In nursing, there are only two doctoral-level degrees, the Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) and the Doctorate of Philosophy (Ph.D.), and both are considered the pinnacle of nursing degrees.
Not all DNP programs meet the educational requirements of the APRN Consensus Model. For nurses planning to obtain a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree, it is necessary to do thorough research to find the right program that aligns with your career goals.
DNP Coursework
Typical coursework found in DNP programs include:
- Leadership and Administration: Focuses on executive nurse leadership, healthcare management, and evidence-based care program implementation.
- Advanced Practice Nursing: Emphasizes direct patient care skills for roles like Nurse Anesthetists and Nurse Practitioners.
- Healthcare Policy: Training in health policy development and implementation.
- Organizational Leadership: Prepares for roles in healthcare organization management.
- Research and Evidence-Based Practice: In-depth study of research methodologies and applying evidence-based practices in healthcare settings.
DNP Clinical Training
- Hands-On Experience: Practical training in healthcare settings, applying theoretical knowledge.
- Specialized Practice Areas: Training specific to the nurse's chosen specialty, such as anesthesiology or family practice.
- Leadership Projects: Involvement in leadership and management projects within healthcare organizations.
- Clinical Hours Requirement: Completion of a required number of clinical hours for practical experience.
- Capstone Project: A comprehensive project demonstrating the application of learned skills to a real-world healthcare challenge.
DNP Pathways and Specialties
The pathway to earning a DNP may vary based on the individual's prior education level before applying to a program. Despite the belief that an MSN is required, many universities offer pathways for Bachelor-prepared and Master-prepared nurses seeking to advance their education and careers.
BSN to DNP Programs: For RNs with a BSN who want to pursue a DNP.
- Prepares BSN RNs to be healthcare leaders, influencing healthcare outcomes through organizational leadership, healthcare policy implementation, and advanced practice direct patient care.
- 3-4 years to complete.
MSN to DNP Programs: For RNs with an MSN who want to pursue a DNP.
- The DNP degree enables nurses with an MSN to enhance their expertise further and seek elevated leadership, organizational, and decision-making positions. Moreover, the DNP curriculum expands upon MSN programs by incorporating evidence-based practice, systems leadership, and quality improvement.
- 1-2 years to complete.
Direct Entry DNP for Non-Nurses: Designed for individuals with a bachelor's degree in a non-nursing field.
- Direct-Entry DNP programs offer a route to a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) without prior nursing education. It prepares graduates for advanced roles in healthcare, such as leadership, policy implementation, and direct patient care by incorporating foundational nursing education, advanced practice techniques, and DNP-level coursework.
- Typically takes 3-4 years to complete,
Nursing Leadership Roles for DNP Graduates
- Healthcare and Nursing Administration
- Chief Nursing Officer
- Patient Care Director
- Healthcare Lobbyist
- Healthcare Policy (state and national)
- Healthcare Informatics
- Professor of Nursing Clinical Education
APRN Roles for DNP Graduates
- Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)
- Nurse Midwife (CNM)
- Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)
- Nurse Practitioner (NP)
- Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP)
DNP Prerequisites and Requirements
To be eligible for enrollment in a DNP degree program, applicants must have:
- Bachelor of Science (BSN) degree and transcripts.
- Active Registered Nurse (RN) license.
- At least one year of full-time nursing experience.
- Letters of recommendation.
- Graduate Record Examinations. This requirement may vary based on the DNP program and time since you obtained your BSN or Master of Science in Nursing (MSN).
Admission requirements for DNP programs may vary, including a minimum GPA of 3.0 or more than one year of clinical nursing experience.
For MSN graduates, DNP programs will verify clinical practice hours and may have a minimum of 500 hours for enrollment into their MSN to DNP programs.
Costs of DNP Programs
When considering the costs of DNP programs, various factors contribute to the overall financial commitment. Here's a breakdown:
Tuition Fee Insights
- Resident vs. Non-Resident Tuition: Public universities often charge different rates for state residents compared to non-residents, impacting overall costs.
- Online Programs: These can be more cost-effective as they eliminate the need for physical classroom space. However, clinical hours remain a requirement for APRN specialty DNP programs.
- Cost Per Credit Hour: DNP courses can cost more than MSN courses depending on the educational institution.
Additional Cost Considerations
- Books and Supplies: Costs for textbooks and necessary supplies for studies can add up quickly.
- Technology Fees: Common in online or hybrid programs to support the use of digital resources.
- Lab & Clinical Fees: Charged for courses that require specific materials or equipment.
- Miscellaneous Fees: These may include application, graduation, and other administrative costs.
- Living Expenses: Particularly relevant for students who relocate or adjust their work schedules to accommodate their studies.
- Certification & Licensing Fees: Essential for acquiring the necessary credentials to practice as an NP.
- Opportunity Costs: The potential financial impact of reduced work hours while attending school.
- Long-term ROI: Benefits such as networking opportunities, educational quality, and job placement should be considered.
- Personal Circumstances: Factors such as childcare or the need to maintain employment may affect program choice.
- Accreditation and Reputation: Crucial for ensuring the program offers a quality education and supports professional growth.
To manage these expenses, explore the Best Ways to Pay for Nursing School for practical financial planning tips.
2025 DNP Salary Expectations
DNP graduates' salaries will vary depending upon various factors, including DNP degree specialty, geographic location, level of experience, and employer. Here's a breakdown of some of the different annual salary ranges that DNPs can earn:
Nurse Anesthetist
National Nurse Anesthetist Wage, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics:
- Low: $139,980 or $67.30 per hour
- Mean: $214,200 or $102.98 per hour
Top Paying States for Nurse Anesthetists
- Illinois: $281,240
- Massachusetts: $272,510
- Montana: $256,460
- New York: $256,160
- Vermont: $254,790
Nurse Practitioner
National Nurse Practitioner Wage, according to the BLS:
- Low: $94,530 or $45.45 per hour
- Mean: $128,490 or $61.78 per hour
- High: $168.030 or $80.79 per hour
Top Paying States for Nurse Practitioners
- California: $161,540
- Nevada: $148,670
- Washington: $145,400
- New Jersey: $145,030
- Oregon: $144,950
Nurse Administrator
National Nurse Administrator Wage, according to the BLS:
- Low: $67,900 or $32.65 per hour
- Mean: $134,440 or $64,64 per hour
- High: $216,750 or $104.21 per hour
Top Paying States for Nurse Administrators
- New York: $179,160
- Distric of Columbia: $170,710
- Delaware: $164,190
- New Jersey: $162,430
- Massachusetts: $158,540
Nurse Midwife
National Nurse Midwife Wage, according to the BLS:
- Low: $87,320 or $41.98 per hour
- Mean: $131,570. or $63.26 per hour
- High: $177,530 or $85.35 per hour
Top Paying States for Nurse Midwives
- California: $183,740
- Hawaii: $161,820
- Massachusetts: $154,080
- Maine: $140,440
- Oregon: $139,490
Nurse Educator
National Nurse Educator Wage, according to the BLS:
- Low: $49,120
- Mean: $86,530
- High: $130,320
Top Paying States for Nurse Educators
- District of Columbia: $111,130
- Oregon: $109,110
- New York: $102,980
- New Jersey: $101,540
- Nevada: $99,320
The demand for APRNs and graduate-level faculty members is continually increasing. The BLS estimates an occupational growth rate of 40% between 2023-2033, creating a competitive market for rising salaries.
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It It Worth Completing a DNP Program?
DNP programs offer significant opportunities for professional advancement and personal growth in the nursing field, but they also require a considerable investment of time, money, and effort. The decision to pursue a DNP should be based on individual career goals, financial situation, and the ability to commit to a demanding educational program.
Pros of DNP Programs
- Advanced Career Opportunities: DNP graduates often have access to higher-level positions in healthcare, such as leadership, administration, and advanced clinical roles, which are not typically available to those with only a bachelor's or master's degree in nursing.
- Higher Earning Potential: With advanced qualifications, DNP graduates generally have the potential for higher salaries compared to their counterparts with lesser degrees.
- Enhanced Clinical Skills: DNP programs provide advanced clinical training, which can lead to improved patient care and outcomes.
- Leadership and Policy Influence: The DNP curriculum often includes leadership and healthcare policy, equipping graduates to play influential roles in shaping healthcare practices and policies.
- Contribution to the Nursing Profession: DNPs contribute significantly to the nursing profession through research, education, and practice, enhancing the overall quality and effectiveness of healthcare.
Cons of DNP Programs
- Cost and Financial Investment: DNP programs can be expensive, leading to substantial student debt, which may take years to pay off.
- Time Commitment: These programs are rigorous and time-consuming, often requiring a significant commitment that can impact personal and professional life.
- Opportunity Cost: Pursuing a DNP may mean sacrificing time and potential income that could have been earned if working instead of studying.
- Market Saturation: In some areas, the market for DNP-prepared nurses can be saturated, making it challenging to find positions that fully utilize their advanced degrees.
- Stress and Burnout: The demands of both the program and subsequent high-level positions can lead to increased stress and potential burnout.
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10 Reasons Why DNP Program Accreditation Matters
- Guaranteed to meet nursing education standards
- Ensures compliance with state regulations
- Guarantees minimum clinical hour requirement
- Supports APRN licensure eligibility
- Prepares for certification exams
- Facilitates credit transfers
- Enhances professional credibility
- Improves employment prospects
- Enables access to financial aid
- Promotes long-term career success
For these reasons, students should ensure their programs of interest are accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) or the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN).
DNP Scope of Practice, Certification, & Licensure
The breadth of practice, certification, and licensing mandates for DNP graduates will differ based on the chosen specialization and whether the pathway to an APRN role is pursued.
Essential DNP APRN Regulatory Organizations & Certifying Authorities:
The authority and independence of APRNs are deeply influenced by the laws of each state. It's imperative for DNP candidates to select programs that meet the regulatory requirements of their preferred state of practice. Programs that equip students for multi-state practice are exceptionally valuable, offering the adaptability needed for those contemplating a move.
- Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM): Delve into practice boundaries and state-specific rules with guidance from the American College of Nurse-Midwives, obtaining certification through the American Midwifery Certification Board.
- Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS): For insight into practice scope and state-specific protocols, the National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists provides essential information. Certifications can be pursued through the NACNS or the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC).
- Nurse Practitioners (NPs): For state-specific practice information, the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) is a pivotal resource. NP certification can be attained via various boards, including the most common AANP Certification Board and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC).
Each state's Board of Nursing outlines the practice scope for APRNs, often categorized as full, reduced, or restricted practice. Achieving national certification is usually a necessary step before state licensure and is vital for all DNP practitioners seeking an APRN designation.
Guidance for DNP Graduates Entering Non-Clinical Fields:
Not all DNP graduates focus on clinical practice; some may specialize in leadership or educational roles without the requirement for an APRN license. However, maintaining an RN license is necessary for all advanced nursing degrees.
- Nurse Executives: Leadership roles may require certifications such as the Nurse Executive Certification (NE-BC) or the Nurse Executive Advanced Certification (NEA-BC) available through the ANCC.
- Certified Nurse Manager and Leader (CNML): The American Organization for Nursing Leadership (AONL) provides the CNML certification, designed for those targeting leadership positions.
- Certified Nurse Educator (CNE): Those pursuing a future in nursing education should consider the CNE credential from the National League for Nursing.
Discover DNP programs in a state near you:
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How Are the Best DNP Programs in 2025 Selected?
The best DNP programs are chosen based on multiple factors that matter most to prospective students, including graduation rates, student-faculty ratio, cost, program mode, duration, and admission rates. This methodology comes from allnurses' survey, which gathers feedback from our readers and evaluates hundreds of the most prominent nursing schools across the United States. These criteria ensure that the programs we recommend provide a well-rounded and effective path to advanced practice nursing.
Why should I obtain my DNP if I can become an APRN with an MSN?
While an MSN is sufficient to become an APRN, a DNP offers several advantages.
A DNP provides enhanced knowledge and leadership skills, preparing you for specialized nursing practice and research roles. Many employers prefer or require a DNP for advanced nursing positions, and earning one can boost your earning potential. Ultimately, whether you pursue a DNP depends on your career goals and aspirations.
Do DNP programs require more clinical hours than MSN programs?
APRN MSN programs require at least 500 supervised clinical hours, while DNP programs require a minimum of 1,000 hours. According to the National Task Force (NTF), NP programs recommend 750 clinical hours for APRN students, which may count toward the total clinical hours in DNP programs. In post-master's DNP programs, you can apply clinical hours earned during your MSN program to meet the 1,000-hour requirement.
What's the difference between a Doctor of Nursing Practice and a Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing?
A DNP and a Ph.D. in Nursing are both doctoral-level nursing degrees but differ in focus and goals.
- A DNP is practice-focused, preparing nurses for roles as advanced practice clinicians, healthcare administrators, or policy leaders. It emphasizes clinical practice, leadership, and healthcare improvement.
- A Ph.D. in Nursing is research-focused, training nurses to become researchers, educators, and scholars, with a focus on research methodology and theory development.
While both degrees offer academic and leadership opportunities, the DNP is for those interested in improving healthcare delivery and patient outcomes, while the Ph.D. is for those pursuing nursing research and education.
Can I pursue a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) if I'm not a nurse?
Yes, you can pursue a DNP without prior nursing experience. However, you'll need to carefully research programs that cater to non-nurses. Direct-Entry MSN or Direct-Entry DNP programs are designed for individuals without a nursing background and provide a pathway to advanced practice roles. These programs allow you to bypass traditional nursing routes like ADN and BSN.
Do DNP Programs Require a Thesis?
Most DNP programs require a capstone project rather than a traditional thesis. This project allows students to apply evidence-based practices to real-world clinical problems and demonstrate leadership in healthcare systems. The capstone is often completed in collaboration with healthcare organizations, ensuring practical application of research.
Edited by Erin Lee
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