It really depends on the patient. Our open belly/bowel perf surgical patients for example often have an OG/NG for gastric decompression, but are usually such strict NPO that they stay on TPN and IV meds for a long period of time so in theory, they really don't need a tube. But in theory any patient who doesn't need prolonged NPO status or will be intubated for more than a few hours should probably have a Dobhoff or something...
It's only mandatory if there is an physician's order. In our ICu, we routinely place an OGT with intubation because we start to feed our patients immediately. There is tons of research that points to the fact that malnutrition in ICU's is unacceptable and the sooner you start feeds, even trickle feeds, leads to better outcomes. Plus, as another poster suggested, why give IV meds when we can give them via OGT.
Meds and feeding...the gut is preferred delivery of nutrition and it is nice to have a route to give medications. I am sure there are instances where you may not place a NG/OGT (surgery or procedure), but if you expect that patient to be intubated beyond 2 hours it is best to place that tube.
On the flip side....the foley is NOT required, but you would be hard pressed to find a nurse who goes along with that..LOL
gonzo1, ASN, RN
1,739 Posts
Is it mandatory for every vented pt to have an OG or NGT?
Can anyone steer me towards EBP articles?