Concierge medicine, also referred to as retainer, boutique, platinum and membership medicine, has gained momentum over the last 5-10 years. There are different models with the same basic concept…. patients pay an additional fee for physician care with added benefits. Concierge physicians are typically in primary or internal medicine but may include some specialties. The cost depends on the age and health of the patient and the services that are providedLimited StatisticAccording to the Specialty Concierge Medicine Polling Data (2018), there are 5,000 to 6,000 practicing private medicine physicians. However, these numbers lack accuracy since there is no federal registry or national database to document physicians practicing under this care model. Statistically, concierge physicians:See an average of 6 to 8 patients a dayEarn a salary range of $150.000 to $300,000 and moreTypically maintain a patient roster of fewer than 500 patientsUsually accept health insurance and charge an additional feeKeep in mind, statistics on concierge services are limited, widely varied and lack reliability.What is the Patient Draw?It’s easy to understand the lure of concierge services, especially for those with chronic illnesses. Imagine having access to your doctor 24/7 with guaranteed same day appointments. Your physician may even give you a personal email or cell phone number. Common perks include:Priority and longer appointmentsHouse calls and hospital visitsPreventative and wellness careNo crowded waiting room and long wait timesHighly coordinated care with specialistsAssistance with insurance claimsSome concierge services offer premium or “executive” services. These may include unlimited appointments, all office services covered, transportation, covered diagnostic services and even spa type amenities (i.e. bathrobe, slippers).Surrounding Ethical IssueConcierge services have been controversial and often considered elitist. Let’s take a closer look at these ethical issues:The Haves and the Have-Nots: Does concierge medicine promote a two-tiered health system that favors those who can afford extra services? One concern is further limiting the number of available physicians to care for those unable to afford premier services. According to a recent survey, Americans wait about 24 days to see a new doctor. This is a 30% wait time increase since 2014.Abandonment: Consider a primary care physician with a patient load of 2,500 patients transitioning to concierge practice with only 500 clients. Patient downsizing raises 2 ethical issues of abandonment.Patients can’t pay the retainer will no longer have access to their doctor.Due to a national shortage of primary care physicians, finding a new one may be a challenge.The American Medical Association (AMA) offers specific guidelines for ethical practices in retainer services. This includes ethical standards for the transferring of patients for continuity and the obligation to uphold access to care regardless of ability to pay.Minorities and Cherry Picking: Critics argue minorities are poorly represented in concierge medicine. According to the CMT (2017) practice demographics are reported as 64% suburban clinics, 29% metropolitan and 7% rural practices. There is also concern physicians are “cherry picking” the healthiest patients and leaving sicker patients to be absorbed into traditional primary practices. Ethical Obligation: The Graduate Medical Education Program (GME) financially supports training of physicians in hospital settings. Some argue use of taxpayer dollars in the GME program ethically obligates physicians to care for more patients than in concierge practices. Ethical concerns are also raised regarding physicians using concierge services to “cash out” early in their career. One viewpoint is individuals take spots from medical school applicants who may have practiced in areas benefiting more people.Consumer DrawbacksPatients need to consider the financial drawbacks before using a concierge service. Fees paid to these physicians are not tax deductible. The less expensive services may not use electronic records or other advanced technology. Therefore, patients may need to go elsewhere for some labs and diagnostic tests.ConclusionThere are always going to be controversial ethical issues surrounding health insurance and healthcare. As physician and consumer frustration continues to build around the nation’s current health system, the use of concierge services will continue to rise.Share your insight. What experience or ethical concerns do you have with concierge medicine? What is the likelihood you would someday move to this personalized model of care?References:The Future of Healthcare Could be in Concierge MedicineQuestion: Is Concierge Medicine Ethical?Retainer Practices- American Medical Association Code of Ethics 4 Down Vote Up Vote × About J.Adderton, BSN, MSN (Columnist) I am a nurse with over 20 years experience and have had the privilege of working in a variety of settings. I love writing about what I encounter in my everyday nursing career. 121 Articles 502 Posts Share this post Share on other sites