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What you covered in your training should be just fine, you need to pay attention as to which type of patients can be roomed together and which need to have their own rooms, as well as the type of protective equipment that is needed by the staff when taking care of the specific patient.
Also be aware of the requirements for positive-flow as well as negative-flow ventilation and for what types of patients that these are needed for.
Best of luck on your exam.
poppyseed, if you do a search online for information about standard, contact, droplet and airborned precautions and know your PPE (personal protective equipment: gloves, goggles, mask, gown, shoe covers, caps, etc) and when its required you'll have a handle on what you need to know. Also know which things are airborne (ex: TB, chickenpox, measles), droplet (ex: rubella, pertussis, influenza), and contact (ex: VRE, MRSA) and what to do with those patients.
Here's a site with some of these things spelled out for you: http://www.searo.who.int/LinkFiles/Publications_PracticalguidelinSEAROpub-41.pdf
Keep in mind its a comprehensive guide and contains a LOT of information.
I had a ton of infection control questions on my NCLEX-RN....I was so thankful I had reviewed the material the weekend before!!
Edited to add this site: http://74.125.45.132/search?q=cache:--uwFbv7PjAJ:www.sfcdcp.org/document.html%3Fid%3D68+infection+control+precautions&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=5&gl=us
I guess this mnemonics helped me the most. Thanks to the genius who formulated this (don't know who he/she is). Memorized it 2 days before my exam:
Infection Precautions has 3 types: Airborne, Droplet and Contact
Airborne (My Chicken Hez TB)
Measles
Chicken pox
Herpes Zoster
Tuberculosis
Management:
-private room
-negative airflow pressure, minimum of 6-12 air exchanges per hour
-UV germicide irradiation/ high efficiency air
filter is used, mask, N95 mask for TB
Droplet (SPIDERMAn)
Scarlet fever
Sepsis
Streptococcal pharyngitis
Pertussis
Parvovirus B19
Pneumonia
Influenza
Diphtheria
Epiglottitis
Rubella
Mumps
Mycoplasmal/Meningeal Pneumonia
AdeNovirus
Management:
-private room
-mask
Contact (MRS.WEE)
Multi-resistant organism
Respiratory Syncitial Virus
S.kin Infections (e.g:VCHIPSS- Varicella zoster, Cutaneous Diphtheria, Herpes Simplex, Impetigo, Pediculosis, Staph infection and Scabies)
Wound Infection
Enteric Infection (Clostridium Difficile)
Eye Infection (Conjunctivitis)
Management:
-MRSA: gloves, gown, goggles, face shield
-patients should be in a private room
poppyseed, if you do a search online for information about standard, contact, droplet and airborned precautions and know your PPE (personal protective equipment: gloves, goggles, mask, gown, shoe covers, caps, etc) and when its required you'll have a handle on what you need to know. Also know which things are airborne (ex: TB, chickenpox, measles), droplet (ex: rubella, pertussis, influenza), and contact (ex: VRE, MRSA) and what to do with those patients.Here's a site with some of these things spelled out for you: http://www.searo.who.int/LinkFiles/Publications_PracticalguidelinSEAROpub-41.pdf
Keep in mind its a comprehensive guide and contains a LOT of information.
I had a ton of infection control questions on my NCLEX-RN....I was so thankful I had reviewed the material the weekend before!!
Edited to add this site: http://74.125.45.132/search?q=cache:--uwFbv7PjAJ:www.sfcdcp.org/document.html%3Fid%3D68+infection+control+precautions&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=5&gl=us
Thank you so much for this useful information. Your kind of nurses are wonderful.
skyhigh123
14 Posts
Hey everyone I was just wondering what is the best way to review for the infection control portion of the NCLEX. I have read from this forum that the NLCEX has alot of infection control questions so I am a little worried about how to study for it. Is there a particular book or online module that is helpful?
Thanks so much!