Denying Death As A Society

This is not meant to invoke anger or flaming like most of my articles. It is meant to make people think. I do not mean to insult or offend. Death is programmed into all of us. It comes for all of us no matter what.

Now mind you this is not directed at the injured or the ones that are just acutely ill.

The tear in the eye, the holding of a hand. The cry to fight harder, live longer. These are the scenes I see every day as an ICU nurse. I can understand these thoughts and even empathize with them in wanting loved ones to live longer and to fight harder, but often these muttered words are for patients that we are denying death to.

The 94 year old lady with multiple bedsores who has dementia and a whole host of medical problems, that any of which, could kill her at any time. The poor old man who has spent the last 20 years in a nursing home unresponsive to any stimuli due to a massive stroke. The heart failure patient who cannot support their own blood pressure, now we have to give harsh drugs and chemicals just to keep their heart beating, not responding in any manner to their loved ones.

These are many of the people that are kept in that state between alive and dead in my ICU. These are the people that death would be a comforting end to their struggles and problems, would bring an end to the pain and suffering they have. But yet, we as a society deny this to these people.

We say keep them alive, do everything possible, save them, Don't you dare let them die. Thirty years ago these people would have been allowed to die with dignity, to have some peace after suffering so much, but now in today's society we cannot allow death to occur. Many feel that we have to keep granny, or great uncle or mamma alive no matter what. Let me tell you something though. YOU ARE NOT DOING THEM A FAVOR!

As nurses we see it every day, people that we know are not going to make it. We talk to the families as healthcare providers and advocates. We tell them the truth, but somehow they still don't listen. They still don't accept the fate that will happen. I am not talking about uneducated people either. Many times these people have very high degrees and are extremely knowledgeable in their fields. Yet they still insist that in the face of contrary evidence and teaching that their family member is going to live no matter what we say or do.

I understand that they love them and are in a state of denial, but many times that state of denial has lasted YEARS. These are patients that have had major life threatening illnesses for many years, and are now getting progressively worse rapidly. Let me tell you, as a nurse and person, it sucks the soul out of us and robs us of our humanity to see this much suffering daily and much of it to no avail, and yet we have to continue it.

Too many times have we seen the cries and anger at us to keep someone alive when the kindest thing would be to let them die peacefully. To let them have dignity in the end, but no, that cannot happen. We all have seen too many TV shows where the person comes in practically dead to the hospital, and the wonderful doctors at the very last minute save the day and the patient walks out into the arms of their happy family. Let me tell you, it does not happen that way.

Here is what is going to happen to you: your family member will be taken to a room in the ICU, we are going to stick many, many needles in the arms and legs of your loved ones, we are going to rob them of their dignity, even though we try not too. People are going to come in and see them undressed, laying there after we stick tubes in literally every body cavity possible. There are going to be tubes going in the bladder, the rectum, the throat, into the nose even. None of these tubes are comfortable, and actually can hurt going in. We will stick IV lines into the neck, the chest even the groin. We are going to give harsh drugs that have massive side effects in the hope of keeping them alive. We will have someone like me, a 6' tall 300 lbs guy crush their chest with almost all of our might when their heart stops. Let me tell you the feel of ribs cracking under our hands is not something easily forgotten.

Great now we saved that 90 year old patient eaten up with cancer, Now let's put a tube poked through their stomach to feed them since they will more than likely never be able to enjoy a meal again. Lets cut the throat and put in a trach. That is a tube so that we can hook them up to a ventilator for the rest of their lives because they cannot breathe on their own anymore. You will never be able to hear them say I love you again.

Let's give drugs that when given long enough, will cause their hands and feet to rot off, or will cause their kidneys to fail. Well we can fix that, lets put a real long line in them so we can do dialysis. Let me tell you, hooked up to that dialysis machine 3-4 hours a day, several days a week is really living. This is just the beginning of what we do.

For all of that above, the outcome is still going to be the same. Death. We can fight it, we can try to stall it, but in the end it will always win. We have stripped away the dignity in dying, we have stripped away what it means to be alive, to love, to live. We see families deny people pain meds because they think they could become addicted or it makes them sleep too much, and lord knows we can't have mamma not totally alert and comfortable at the same time. Even though she has massive tumors all over in her stomach and bones. We can't let them rest or get some peace, we must be constantly touching them , rubbing their arms, talking to them. We can't have peace. We deny that what must be. Death. It is going to come for them. We as medical personnel see that, we try to tell you that, but yet you won't listen. We deny the natural.

We deny death as a society.

denying-death-as-a-society.pdf

Specializes in ICU and EMS.

Soooo very true, and exactly why I'm taking a breather from the ICU.

Like others have mentioned, I have also found that families are more receptive if it is first presented as "it's time" rather than a laundry list of options given to an overwhelmed family. This usually comes after several previous family meetings where it is explained what heroic measures are currently being performed and the lack of response. If the groundwork is properly laid from the beginning (honesty, bedside manner, trust), then the final discussion, if necessary, is much easier for the loved ones. The nurses also play a role by re-enforcing the current condition of the patient through teaching. It really is a multi-disciplinary effort.

Guess who eats this up ? The healthcare industry that's who . Ok, don't take my word for it - maybe 60 minutes can convince you The Cost of Dying - CBS News Trust me -my teaching, Magnet ,all that and a bag of chips , hospital can't wait to run test after test for profit- Oh, don't get me wrong ,I love what I do . That being said , it is still easy to get into routines and patterns of operation which create a narrow scope of perspective. In other words ,being in the medical field has created an intentional numbness. Worst of all , I have witnessed nurses try and be " The Advocate " and they are perceived as the trouble maker and soon not heard from again. Over the years , I just get into character and the crowd loves me for it. if you should be in Rome, live in the Roman manner; if you should be elsewhere, live as they do there” - St. Ambrose

....AND this is why I am 38 years old and am a DNR. I have told ALL family members including the husband and even all my children under the age of 18. When it is time let me go, there is only misery here let me go home to my creator

Specializes in Med nurse in med-surg., float, HH, and PDN.

My mother told her doc once, "If God sees fit to call me, you'll NOT argue with Him!"

Once we transition physician and hospital compensation from sickness to wellness, I expect we'll see a dramatic decline in this unfortunate situation - as perverse financial incentives can result in perverse clinical outcomes.

I suppose that it is hard for families to grasp the reality of the truth of death; their loved one will die at some point. It takes very strong and brave person to sign for a DNAR for their family member but unfortunately this is the only thing they can really do to stop the suffering for someone of whom is very ill. Otherwise like you have said; we will give medications and more medications to counteract the side effects of the first load. It's a vicious circle and most of the time it's just not fair. It's selfish of all of us in a way because if someone has the responsibility to make decisions for their relative then 9 times out of 10 they will ask to preserve life as long as possible even if it prolongs suffering. Sometimes I feel that this is because they can't empathise with their relatives; what would they want if the tables were turned?

Specializes in LTC, Medical, Rehab, Psych.

Thank you for this! One of my on-call jobs is at a SNF. I float to LTC and hospice floors as well. I am absolutely amazed at how often I see families in total denial over death. I once had a patient who was actively dying (RR 7-10, extremities cold, gone for all the world) and had a SCREAMING daughter tell me I needed to call the doctor immediately to get a feeding tube placed because her mother wasn't eating. I tactfully (I feel as though I've had the conversation a million times) attempted to let her know that her mother likely wouldn't last the night, no one would ever perform such a surgery on a dying person, and that all of this was natural death, but she refused to hear and I had to listen to this until the mother's breath stopped. Fortunately the patient's POA was fully aware and had been considering hospice (most don't even make it to hospice admission but I'm always thankful when they do).

Where are the doctors in these conversations? We have several doctors and only one ever seems to see the patients on any regular basis.

And what about the other side? What about all of the babies sitting in NICUs that will deal with lifelong MAJOR health problems IF they survive, kept alive because we as a society can't except that death of a baby is sometimes a natural consequence of pregnancy. For mothers out there: how many of you were ever prepared by your doctor about this possibility? Instead we keep them all alive because we can. I've worked in the NICU (in an ancillary field- not as a nurse) and I've done peds home health, I've also had friends and acquaintances whose children have lifelong issues.

I won't be popular here but I don't believe in any divine deities watching over our lives. There are 7 billion people!! We do not all have some special RIGHT to live to 110 (or hell, to LIVE at all!). Yes, we DO need to talk about death. But we live in a society that denies it at every turn- selling creams and potions to every last one of us to stave off aging.

Possibly unlike other animals, humans have the ability to ponder on life and death but as any other life form, will inherently resist death at any cost, even at the expense of other humans (with a few exceptions). 7 billion people.......

Specializes in Med Surg, Parish Nurse, Hospice.

Very well written article. I have been in the same situation numerous times. Death can be a welcome friend to some. I only pray that when my time comes, I can go quickly and without multiple tubes. My advance directive says just that and my family is well aware.

Specializes in Wound care; CMSRN.

You think this is bad... we're on the verge of being able to prolong physical life indefinitely. Science is constantly looking for ways to extend and enhance life (and to make it's corporate sponsors more billions); to "beat" disease and aging and ultimately death itself; the natural outcome of these life processes. Whatever problems I end up having with family members on the floor are just fallout from a society who has come to believe that a.) the beginning of life is sacred (depending on the newborns political, religious and racial affiliations) and the end of (my, mine, or my loved ones) life is an unnatural abomination; and b.) that they're naturally entitled to whatever science has available, whether it's a bad idea or not.

Nursing, as a profession, is caught square in the middle of a legal, moral and ethical dogfight we didn't really create. Owing to the fact that we are, among other things, a teaching profession, responsible for the general health (however you want to define that) of the public,we've got our work cut out for us.

I am at turns awed, and horrified, by the ingenuity of human beings.

Specializes in Med nurse in med-surg., float, HH, and PDN.

Previously my husband hasn't wanted to discuss Advanced Directives, Living Will, and DNR status. But one of my patients (dementia, Alzheimer's) was shanghied by his POA (lawyer) into changing his DNR to full-code status, well now the guy's starting through the process of dying, and nothing would do but that he had to be taken out of his home, where he had expressed many times he wanted to stay. The POA nixed hospice/comfort care even though 3 ER docs and a social worker tried to convince him it would be in the best interest of the patient to just let him go. No dice. Guess he just wants to hang onto the retainer fee until he can't.

Anyway, needless to say all the CG's have been upset to the point of tears. My husband started thinking about all this and approached me and said, "We need to get all those things done and taken care of now so neither of us has to go through all that ridiculous stuff!"

Hurrah! ASAP!

Specializes in Family Nurse Practitioner.
I suppose that it is hard for families to grasp the reality of the truth of death; their loved one will die at some point.

This is definitely what I have seen but I can't for the life of me understand it. How do we go through our entire lives and not ponder and prepare for the fact that everyone close to us will eventually pass on?

Absolutely positively to the point! I see it in my ICU too. And the Attendings are often the problem. We all know it is going to happen, but the comment from them is 'Well, good news! The white count is down" Ridiculous! And WHY are healthcare dollars out of sight? This is a big reason. Until someone (Medicare/ Medicaid) scrutinizes the practice of these physicians, and insists they talk with the families and really tell them the truth, it will keep going on.