Correctional Nursing is a sub-specialty of Forensic Nursing. The Licensed Practical/Vocational Nurse (LPN/LVN), Registered Nurse (RN), and/or the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) who selects Correctional Nursing are all stepping into the very young world of Forensic Nursing. In many facilities, Correctional Nurses face many obstacles as they try to render the best possible care they can. Often, they are working in dangerous situations with limited resources. These nurses must maintain astute abilities to remain sharp and fearless. They must stay abreast of the latest evidence-based medical care available. Correctional Nursing Health Care Issues (not all-inclusive) HIV Hepatitis Cardiac disease Diabetes Sexual assault TB Mental health issues/illness Opioid addiction Juvenile health issues Injuries from trauma The nurse must, as stated, remain sharp and be able to recognize a true medical issue as opposed to the inmate who is malingering in order to get attention and manipulate the situation in an attempt to fake a medical condition. The nurse must be able to differentiate among presentations to make very quick decisions about what is occurring. Of course, the nurse has protocols to follow and at the same time, must rely on his/her diagnostic abilities. Many nurses may feel used and manipulated as Correctional Nurses and some do not get the proper recognition they deserve as excellent Nurses who have the astute ability to handle this type of patient. Many LPNs (and RNs, but especially the former) who work in a Correctional Facility often feel like they would not be able to secure another position in any other entity; hospitals, clinics, etc. To the contrary, the Nurse who works as a Correctional Nurse is valuable in other areas of nursing and possesses astute diagnostic skills. These Nurses should have no difficulty securing a position outside the Correctional Facility; their resumes/CVs should cover exactly the role they played, their detailed job description, etc. It takes a very special person to render care to the correctional inmate. A person who is kind, compassionate, fearless, and stays abreast of all the policies and procedures of the facility as well as how to apply Standard of Care (SOC) and evidence-based medicine. How Do You Become a Correctional Nurse? Graduate from accredited Registered Nurse (RN) or Licensed Practical/Vocational Nurse (LPN/LVN) nursing program LPN/LVN Certificate, diploma, or degree RN Diploma, ADN, BSN, or higher NP (or other APRN) MSN or higher Successfully pass the NCLEX-RN or NCLEX-PN Possess current unencumbered RN or LPN/LVN license in U.S. state of practice What are the Continuing Education Requirements for a Correctional Nurse? The National Commission on Correctional Healthcare (NCCHC) offers the Certified Correctional Health Professional-RN (CCHP-RN) certification for the Registered Nurse. Eligibility (not all-inclusive) Current CCHP certification Graduate from accredited RN nursing program Successfully pass NCLEX-RN Possess current, unencumbered RN license in U.S. state (and U.S. territories) of practice Two years (full-time) RN experience 2,000 practice hours in correctional setting within last three years 54 hours of continuing education in nursing (18 hours specific to correctional health care) within the last three years Salary (2020) $61,740 avg (Registered Nurse ) $47,363 avg (Licensed Practical Nurse ) $81,433 avg (for all 'nurses') Hiring preferences and salaries vary by location. You can find U.S. salaries by location at indeed.com. Resources The following sites provide additional information and details about the Correctional Nursing specialty area to see if this might be something of interest. American Correctional Association (ACA) International Association of Forensic Nurses (IAFN) 2 Down Vote Up Vote × About sirI, MSN, APRN, NP (Editorial Team / Admin) sirI is an OB-GYN NP-BC, (Emeritus), FNP-BC, and Legal Nurse Consultant. Specialty areas include OB-GYN, trauma, med-legal consulting, forensics, and education. 17 Articles 45,819 Posts Share this post Share on other sites