I was wondering how many of your ED have advanced monitoring in there department( art line, cvp, intra abdominal monitoring, ect)? Did you find that it delay the transfert your patient to ICU because you have such monitoring? Been part ICU part ER, yes a traitor in your list ,i'm trying to get my educator to get on board with the 21st century. Especially that me are one of the most acute trauma center, according to the news paper, in Canada. But the keep telling me the same: our RN are not trained, it will delay patient transfert, ect. They don't seem to undersatnd that the pt stay anyway and that we are throwing fluid like crazy and people withour knowing the cvp and just taking bloop BP. Thank you!