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NG in little ones
- NG in little ones
I finally got my first mission. It was a month old baby with possible obstruction. At the sending hospital before transport I try to insert an NG but there was resistance and I sure didn't want to do any damage. Any trick of the trade? Do we have to do anything different vs adult?- What is your ER like?
Back home ( Montreal), when i use to work there it was nightmare. My understanding is that it didn't improved. Minimal stay in the ER before admitting was almost 2 days I even saw one staying 6 days. I remember , she Had bed sore cause we were to busy to turn her q 2 hour. We had 17 actual bed. We would go up to 45 patient sometimes. Some of them the "cardiac monitoring" was to be hook on a defibrillator. Sometimes the authority would announce on the radio to stay home cause we didn't have any more space in the ER during flu season. Now here ( Calgary) It is better. Still overcrowded and there still some waiting but the region works very hard to improved things. The last statistics showed that we decrease our waiting time and admitting time by almost 50% compare to last year!! http://www.calgaryhealthregion.ca/newslink/emergencydepartment/performance_measures.html- How do you treat Meth OD?
**** I went to a talk once give by a toxicologist and He was saying that paralyzing can become mandatory if we can't control the temperature!!- IV tips
Oh No. It was going in direction of the heart but is arm was flex( hand toward the head) and no way we could undo that. So I had to stand up and start the IV that way.Sorry for the scare!!8)- IV tips
A few trick. First get use to the IV cath your using. Some of them require different technique. After a few years working with the one we use I came out with some little trick to make it better. But that is IV specific. -BP cuff at 100. You would be surprise how many time people had trouble finding veins. I put the BP cuff and boom there one right there. It work very good especially on patient with a lot of edema or with a lot of fat tissue.On that note if the patient has edema ++ put pressure at the site you are looking for the vein for a few seconds. It with push the fluids away. Concentrate mostly at the wrist and hand fro that one. -Rolling vein angle you IV cath more. Use it almost like a Forch then and do a J motion. Hit the vein then role up. It also help to stabilize the vein very well on those people. Sometime i even go pass the skin then I start playing with them. -Turn the patient on his R side. Since the venous return come back from the right it apparently will help with the pooling of blood. Never really tried it cause the other trick work in 95% of the time. -When looking for the vein. Close your eyes. Your sens of touch will be enhanced. Then you just move slowly all over the arm.Also sometime( but that one you didn't heard from me). I broke the tip of the glove of my most sensitive finger. -Practice to start IV with your non dominant hand. It can come handy. In the last month I started 2 difficult IV because of that. One was because of the position of the vein. The person was flexing and very rigid because of some disease. I had to start the IV from the top toward the bottom. The other I use my dominant hand to have a better feeling and stabilize my vein. Then i started with the left hand. -If you see but cannot feel them. Angle you IV more( close to 45 degree) and go very very slowly. There a big chance you may go through. But sometime if you see a nice blue line but can't feel them it just mean it's very deep. Try those. Hope it help!!- Best ways to deal with the stress?
I always say;" nursing is not a job but a way of life!" You know people in office the get out and they become regular people, nurse not so much. I remember when I use to work night shift and was in the ER I would dream of taking care of a vent patient and been alone and he would crash. Then awake brutally not really knowing if i felt asleep at work or at home. Since you can't just let go you need to find ways to achieve balance. That is personal to everyone but a good book that help me with that was " the 7 habits of the must effective people" By Steven Covey( I think that's how it's spell). After reading that book I came with different trick to cope with the stress.When I go to work in don't go with my scrubs. I change at the hospital. Cause when I change I do a psychological switch. I try to leave my personal problem in the looker and when I leave my work trouble in it.You have to learn to detach yourself from a situation. But careful with that one. Some people become so much detach that they forget to care about there patient and co worker. Or the deny there own emotion when they become to strong. Detaching yourself help in most case but sometime the situation is to much. In those case, talk with coworker you trust or you manager. Maybe even try to have a system in place where people could vent. Don't be afraid to take days off. Sick days are not just there for when we cough blood and can't walk. Mental health is very important and don't wait to late. There many time now I do prevention. When I start feeling going down the path and no days off coming soon. I call sick. I spend the day in front of TV not doing anything, letting my brain resting. Exercise is very important. On must of my days off I am in the mountain. Also, movie, plays, opera are all activity that help me to detach myself. Stay away from overtime. Many nurse at my center are working like crazy. What don't realize is they are cough in a vicious circle. They want to go on a trip or buy something. They work more to get the money. Work more get more tired. More tired more they need to go on trip or buy things to feel better.And here it goes again, the circle start again. The other practice is to switch shift to get vacation time. Some of them switch so much. They end up doing 7-8 shift in a row. Sometime full 12 hours. Is it really worth it for 1-2 weeks of vacation?? Schedule yourself sometime off, some relax time. One things lately I've been doing is using my i-pod a lot. When I get a break, I disconnect myself for a few minutes by listening to music. Also, I like social science a lot but never had time to read. So now I download pod cast on the subject , even audio book, and listen to that before going to bed. In last, I still enjoy knowing about my profession cause IT,s a passion of mine. But try to keep up with magazine and book is very time consuming. So now I buy DVD of conference of review of program. They come to almost the same price as book but In an hour i can learn way more then by reading.One other thing we do at a center that help. Our significant other are authorize to come and have a shadow shift with us. It help them really understand when you come home and tell them:" it was crazy today!!" Hope it help.- What's your average nurse to patient ratio?
4:1 none acute. 3:1 acute side. WE also have a "float nurse" there to relieve us during break. So unless she is in the trauma room, she's also helping.- Neonatal Flight Nursing
Well couldn't find too much info, but we have a dedicated team at my center. Here a web page with some info. I'm sure you could get to talk to someone that would give you info. They actually get an advanced training to be on the team. http://www.calgaryhealthregion.ca/neonatology/Professional_site_1.htm- PDA in the ER
I found that one: http://mobiledoc.net/- shifting priorities
let's say I get patient A, a chest pain with a positive history, has had two ntg, an IV, and NTP placed to chest en route via EMS; pressure is now a 4/10. While I am converting his IV to ours/attempting to draw labs from said site, the tech is getting the ekg etc. Dr. orders aspirin and metoprolol. i send the labs off, but before I can give him his meds, i get patient B who also has similar history, no ntg, no paste, (chest pain obviously), but is getting an EKG. *** Get B hook on monitor, run automatic BP. While the BP is running I.m going to get my meds for A ready and bring some NTG, ASA to bedside of B since I'm in the med room. Come Back to B bedside leave med. Bp normal. Give Meds ASA + first dose metropolol( I presume 5 mg IV x3 q15 min). Put BP machine on q15 automatic. Now I have 15 minutes to go see B.**** Neither EKG shows acute abnormalities. **** 15 minutes later I go back to bed A give 2nd Dose of metropolol if appropriate. Return to B. If MD saw follow orders for the next 15 minutes. Just before I leave to go to med room for B( if required) I go check patient C( we have 3 patient on monitor assignment). press on automatic BP while I go. Now I'm on my 15 minute before 3th dose of metropolol and 2-3 minutes the BP cuff take for patient C. By the time I come back to patient B bedside, I have a pressure for C which I do a quick note. Go check patient A then concentrate on B. Then I start bitching that nobody is helping me!!!- shifting priorities
I believe there not just one answer, it depends. I guess if we would have to come with basic rule: 1) Have a quick assessment( do they look sick vs none sick?) 2) always try to find ways to multi task and delegate task. ( Is there someone else that can do some of the job?) Make kind of a " grocery list" what need to be done and prioritizes it and delegate it.For example,at my center we have patient care attendant( PCA) they help with cpr, patient transport, etcetera. Well if I get 2 patient at the same time. I have a quick assessment of my patient then I go to the sickest. The other one , I would call a PCA to help get undress, hook to a monitor and in the mean time I call for an ECG. While all that is happening I do nursing stuff( medication, IV, reading the other ECG, taking HX).In that example the list is:the patient need to be undress to be assess, I need an ECG( MI vs angina or non STEMI), I need vitals before giving medication, need hx to evaluate. Put all that come with experience. It's like people talk about critical care thinking. Can you really describe it?? Not really after seeing 40 cp your starting to know what you need or have to look for. 3) keep your ABC in mind. For example, this week we were waiting for a patient in the trauma room and suddenly one went bad in the hallway so he got rush back.4-5 nurses jump on him. They all went to cut clothes, hooking monitor, starting IV, getting BP. He had a snoring respiration. I had to maintain airway open. But no one really payed attention to it( tunnel vision). I find in those situation just before you get throw into adrenaline country taking 2-3 deep( even one if your rush) breath help me concentrating. 4) do not be afraid to stop think and talk to yourself. When I was in college, I was in a first aid team that did competition. I learn a great deal on priority, delegating and taking quick decision. 5) Don't spread to much. There more chance to forget things I find it hard to explain how I take decision, but hope I was able bring some light a little bit. I could suggest you to practice at home.Make a list of your patient or the patient of some of your coworker. Write down the initial presentation, the EMS story, the vitals. Then play the "what if game?". What if patient A at arrive at the same time as patient B? What if C went bad while B arrive? Practice and try to rationalize what is needed and what can wait. But at the end the best decision to take is to go work in a hospital that as enough staff so you will not have tho make those choices !!!- Cen Exam Question?!?!
**** Will be, starting in August. I'm at the new base in Grande Prairie,AB.- Cen Exam Question?!?!
*** The canadian never get special thanks!!!LOL:lol2:- Good book recommendations?
Depends the amount you are ready to pay. There of course the 3 tome encyclopedia on emergency medicine. But last year, I bought a good book that is concise and review most treatment and disease. I like it cause it separate the content by complaint and give you an approach to it. There some good algorithm as well. Current emergency diagnosis and treatment, c. Keith Stone;Roger L. Humphries, Lange medical books/Mc GRaw-hill(ISBN:0-8385-1450-2)(ISSN:084-2293) Hope it help! - NG in little ones