Is it "5 rights" or "6 rights"?

Nursing Students Student Assist

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Hi. From browsing on here I've noticed you all speak of the "5 rights". I have been trying to review for school this fall in between studying for finals. My med book says "6 rights". Did they add one?

I believe they are:

Right drug

Right dose

Right route

Right patient

Right time

Right documentation

Please tell me If I messed that up. I'm just now starting to learn all of that, and i'd rather know if I am wrong. I've only looked at it a couple of time, so it could very well be flawed.

Specializes in Emergency, Med/Surg, Vascular Access.

We had to learn 10 in my nsg program. However, one of our instructors said there were actually 12 now! lol

Specializes in Psych ICU, addictions.

Depending on your source, you can hit even 11 rights. I wish I could remember where I saw 11. I did see 11 once...and that's where it got into documentation, education, response, etc.

My textbook had 10, thought it emphasized the first basic 5.

I figure as long as I cover the right patient, medication, dose, route, time and to refuse are covered (the basic 5 plus the often forgotten right of patient refusal), it's all good.

Education and documentation are often 2nd nature already. While response is important to note, I can't always control that--they could be one of the few who have a paradoxical response (e.g., the person who takes Benadryl and instead of falling asleep is ready to run laps.).

Specializes in Med-Surg, Neuro, Respiratory.

In school I was taught about the standard five, but where I work now we include "documentation" as well. It varies depending on your school/teachers and your work place. But always remember to check yourself before giving meds!

Hi. From browsing on here I've noticed you all speak of the "5 rights". I have been trying to review for school this fall in between studying for finals. My med book says "6 rights". Did they add one? I believe they are:Right drugRight doseRight routeRight patientRight timeRight documentation Please tell me If I messed that up. I'm just now starting to learn all of that, and i'd rather know if I am wrong. I've only looked at it a couple of time, so it could very well be flawed.
They like to add on to them. My hospital has SEVEN rights (right concentration I think on ours?). At some point it will stop being a helpful quick reminder list and become a textbook of thousands of rights. Right nurse, right time of year, right astrological reading prior to administration, right mood during administration.....

My school teaches the 6 rights you've mentioned above!

We also learned "Right Reason"

Specializes in CMSRN.

My textbooks also included the "5 rights" and THEN included that many facilities do 7 or 8 rights, which would be the documentation, along with reason (the rationale behind the medication) and response to the medication. As long as you know the 5 rights for sure, then you have your basics.

Always know you're going to have to document and it never hurts to know why the patient is receiving that particular medication and of course to know how they react - because you're probably going to have to document that too!

Sounds like you're got the basics and your facility will let you know where else you need to focus.

When I originally learned (medic school) it was just 5. Depends on the professor (if yours uses X number of rights go with X and so on) but for us the the 6th added one is documentation.

i always liked "right reason/indication" because the nurse is responsible for seeing that the medical plan of care is appropriate and this is where the rubber meets the road.

Specializes in ED.
I always liked "right reason/indication" because the nurse is responsible for seeing that the medical plan of care is appropriate and this is where the rubber meets the road.

I like that, and it makes perfect sense. I wouldn't want to give anything without knowing the "why" and the "how" behind it.

Specializes in Cardio-Pulmonary; Med-Surg; Private Duty.

It's whatever that particular instructor says it is. Do what you have to do to pass the class, then you'll find that the next semester will find a different instructor with a different "rule"!

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