I See Lots Of Job Postings, So Why Can't I Find A Nursing Job?

Jessica, a nurse with a bachelor of science in nursing (BSN) degree, has been licensed for nine months. She resides in a large city in the Northeastern United States and has submitted nearly one-hundred job applications, but remains unemployed. She says, "I didn't think finding a job would be this hard, especially since all of the hospital websites have tons of job postings." The purpose of this article is to explore the reasons why some newer nurses cannot land that first nursing position. Nurses Announcements Archive Article

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No industry is completely immune to recessions, and the nursing profession was arguably jolted by the Great Recession of 2008. Many new nurses have graduated from various schools of nursing across the country over the past few years and thought to themselves, "I see plenty of job openings posted." They readily submitted applications and resumes, assuming that the interviews and job offers would soon follow. However, their phones did not ring.

Unfortunately, some newly graduated nurses have grappled with unemployment for more than one year, while others are underemployed in non-nursing positions. "My professors and all of my friends told me there was a shortage of nurses," some people recalled. "So, why can't I find a nursing position when a bunch of jobs are posted?"

Many large companies must post these positions per internal policies:

Human resources personnel at some healthcare facilities are forced to post job openings externally. This is because their policies mandate that every position be posted and that a specific number of applicants shall be granted interviews. However, HR managers frequently hire no external candidates for these posted jobs because they are saving the positions for internal applicants who have expressed interest. In other words, even though your favorite community hospital has multiple postings for new grad programs, the internal applicants who worked there during nursing school as nursing assistants are often the ones being considered for the available slots.

Sometimes being an internal candidate hinders your chances:

The internal applicant has an advantage in the majority of cases because he/she is already familiar with the workplace, the culture, and the coworkers. However, the occasional internal applicant has hindered his/her chance of being considered for a nursing position after graduation because management has observed some undesirable traits or patterns. Some people are unable to view themselves objectively, so they honestly believe they've performed outstanding work. On the other hand, their coworkers and supervisors quietly notice some weaknesses that render the internal employee unsuitable for advancement opportunities.

Employment markets are largely regional:

Some job markets are more robust than others. For example, the job market for new nurses in the New York City metro area can be merciless due to several hospital closures, which limits the number of job openings even further. In addition, the NYC metro area has multiple schools of nursing that graduate a large number of new nurses into a local job market that cannot possibly absorb every person who wants employment. Conversely, the job market for new nurses is healthier in locations such as Lincoln, Nebraska and Cheyenne, Wyoming.

Some new nurses are extremely selective:

"Working in the NICU is my dream," a youngish new grad says, "and I will not consider any other unit!" However, beggars cannot be choosers, especially during these sluggish economic times. The new grad who is willing to consider non-hospital employment might have an easier time finding work. Nursing homes, clinics, prisons, psychiatric facilities, group homes, private duty, hospice, home health, and rehab are all viable options for a new nurse.

It is easy for a job seeker to become discouraged when he/she has been doing everything correctly and still remains jobless. It is imperative to not allow unemployment to define you. You must continue to submit applications, use keywords to get them noticed, and be willing to think outside the box. Light exists at the end of the tunnel.

Specializes in Case mgmt., rehab, (CRRN), LTC & psych.
Give them a call and check on the status. I have read that calling after a week or so is appropriate.
Nowadays, HR staff has gotten so cavalier in their attitudes to the point that many of these folks cop a major attitude when answering these calls.

I realize they're enormously busy, but it seems as if they're either unaware or outright unconcerned about the plight of the unemployed job-seeker.

i live in Los Angeles. just now, i searched for a Registered Nurse position within a 50 mile radius of my zip code. 300 NEW (as in was posted, yesterday) showed up... the majority wanted 1+ year of experience or specified "NO NEW GRADUATE".

i feel that "lack of experience" should have been mention. ... unless my reading comprehension sucks and i missed it.

anyway, it is cheaper to place a nurse with 1+ year(s) of experience on orientation for a couple of days than it is to train a raw graduate for a minimum of 6 weeks.

and from what i have seen... as a new graduate, no nurse wants the additional workload to precept/train UNLESS your facility has a NEW GRADUATE program... if there is no NEW GRADUATE program in place, you can expect the higher acuity patients and the maximum legal nurse:patient ratio... because there are (2) of you. not sure what math was involved here; but, it is clear nobody took into account the time to teach/demonstrate/feedback/ask questions/etc... the additional work isn't going to sit well with anybody; especially, a nurse who was forced (did not volunteer) to precept.

Specializes in Case mgmt., rehab, (CRRN), LTC & psych.
i feel that "lack of experience" should have been mention. ... unless my reading comprehension sucks and i missed it.
You're right, you're definitely right...I'm the author of this piece and perhaps I should have mentioned lack of experience as a reason some new nurses cannot find jobs.

However, just like any business, healthcare facilities will devote time, money and resources into hiring employees if a determination's been made that the expenditure will pay off in the long run. The reality is that many new grads are being hired across the US. The most flexible ones are able to leave glutted employment markets such as southern CA and NYC to relocate to cities where new grad opportunities are more abundant.

Good luck with your search.

Specializes in Operating Room.

Hospitals are hiring travelers. They like to do that because they don't have to pay benefits and many times they will hire from the traveling pool. Kind of a "try before you buy" situation.

Specializes in OR, Nursing Professional Development.
Hospitals are hiring travelers. They like to do that because they don't have to pay benefits and many times they will hire from the traveling pool. Kind of a "try before you buy" situation.

Oh, how I wish this were true. My facility has a no travelers policy. No matter how short we are or the fact that in the OR it takes 6 months to get someone up and running independently (per our orientation policy), we are not allowed to use travelers to cover that year long stretch of mass exodus, approving all positions for posting, accepting applications, interviewing, hiring, and orienting. Thus, the continuation of the mass exodus and vicious cycle repeating.

Sometimes find the first job is all about lucky.. A friend of mine and I applied for 5 hospitals.. The all 5 called her for interview, she just had to choose which one she liked better.. And me nothing, no body called me.. 😜

Specializes in LTC, Med-surg.

It was really about luck for me. I was told during the company orientation that eight nurses had resigned because they had received job offers from hospitals. I was lucky to be accepted after interview. They hired 3 other nurses besides me for their orientation class. The facility is also very large with over 200 beds. They have over 300 people hired to run the nursing home. I am truly lucky to have a job because I put in 20+ applications and got a call back from the place within days of applying.

However, new grads are wondering why they cannot find work when they see pages of job postings on the career websites of their local hospitals. So, even though the news is not exactly brand new, it is apparent that many new nurses are not aware that these 'dummy' job postings are not intended for external applicants.

After all, they keep asking, "Why won't ABC Hospital hire me? I applied for 15 new grad positions at the hospital over the past three months, and those same jobs are still posted."

But they're not necessarily 'dummy' job postings. Yes, there might be an internal applicant who has an advantage, but that doesn't mean they won't hire an external applicant. It means the external applicant has to be much stronger than the internal applicant.

My first day of orientation, the presenter talked about how much it costs to screen, hire, and train someone. They absolutely want as close to a sure thing as they can get. As a result, they do a lot of hiring from within. They also rely on referrals from current employees. There are no sign-on bonuses, but if you refer someone who is subsequently hired and works for a period of time (6 months or a year, I think) you can get $500 to $5,000, depending on the position. The theory is that the organization has already hired you, decided you are a good fit, and trusts that you're a good judge of someone else's ability to do the job and fit in. So that's why "who you know" can be so important.

That said, I got the graduate nurse position with no connections at all, just the strength of my resume and cover letter. So, it CAN be done, even in an organization that actively encourages internal hires and word-of-mouth referrals.