Warning Signs Associated With Degree Mills and Scam Schools

The number of diploma mills in the US is on the rise as prospective students seek to take action against their perceived economic insecurity. In fact, a scam school operated a fake nursing program for five years, separating pupils from their tuition dollars. In too many cases, the education received from these schools does not lead to increased earning potential for graduates. More commonly, graduates find themselves in intractable debt. This piece lists the red flags commonly associated with diploma mills and scam schools.

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Until a few decades ago, a high school diploma or GED was suitable enough to secure a good job in the US. Soon after high school graduation, people on the vocational track found entry-level positions at factories, steel mills, construction sites, unionized grocery stores, automobile plants, or insurance firms and often stayed with the same workplaces for 30+ years. In return, these loyal workers relished a number of middle class comforts over the years before retiring with a considerable employer-sponsored pension plan. Unfortunately, lifetime employment is a relic of a bygone era.

Fast-forward to the 1970s and 1980s, however, and we see the first significant handful of "predatory" racketeers making serious private investments into vocational training, purely as a profit-seeking business (CollegeTimes, 2013). Since a high school diploma doesn't open the doors to a great job anymore, and with nearly 70 percent of Americans over the age of 25 lacking a bachelor's degree, trade schools and business colleges are alluring to those who perceive that their economic situations are insecure. Sadly, a few of these schools are outright diploma mills and scams crafted to line the pockets of individuals, corporations and proprietorships. Some scam schools are designed solely to amass tuition monies, federal grants, and student loans (Yeoman, 1997).

Diploma mills, also called degree mills, are non-accredited schools that confer degrees and certificates with relatively insufficient academic standards. The prototypical diploma mill or scam school boasts open admissions and miniscule academic work requirements. In exchange, the 'graduate' is granted a diploma or degree upon completion that carries little to no respectability in the job market. Scam schools and diploma mills come with warning signs, but an unfortunate number of people do not detect them until it is too late.

Be alert for the following red flags:

  • The school has been sued and/or is under investigation by a federal agency.
  • Degrees are issued based on qualities such as life experience.
  • Staff is freely available when payments are due, but unavailable at other times.
  • Professors and instructors are grossly unqualified and often unavailable.
  • Diplomas / degrees are conferred after a swifter time frame than usual.
  • Rather than per credit, students pay for clock hours or entire degrees.
  • Contact information is nebulous. 1(800) numbers are common.
  • Online / distance-based tests and quizzes are never proctored or monitored.
  • The school's official website is deluged with errors in spelling and grammar.
  • Accreditation is granted by a questionable accrediting agency.
  • The school's official website ends in .com, .net, or anything other than .edu
  • The school is heavily criticized online and few graduates recommend the school.
  • Compared to nonprofit schools, tuition is staggeringly expensive.

If several of these warning signs are present, tread carefully and do some further research because the entity may or may not be a scam school. Numerous readers might wonder, "These red flags are common sense. How could anyone fall for a degree mill in this day and age?"

Regrettably, people are scammed by diploma mills all the time. People who perceive they are too busy to handle the rigors of higher learning pay top dollar for degrees that have no value in academia or the workforce. In fact, a phony nursing school operated as a diploma mill for five years (2006 to 2011), conning a large number of students out of their much-needed money. Click on the following website link to read about the fake nursing school and its three shady owners:

Trio Convicted of Running Fake Nursing Schools

Be cognizant that if something seems too good to be true, it probably is. Any educational program that seems quicker and easier than usual might be nothing more than a diploma mill or scam school. Use your common sense and do not fall victim to any academic scams.

RESOURCES

CollegeTimes. (2013, July 4). How to Spot a Scam School (Diploma Mill). Retrieved April 11, 2014, from CollegeTimes - Real World Education

Yeoman, Barry. (1997, February). Scam Schools. Retrieved April 11, 2014, from Scam Schools

WantMyBSN2015 said:
Duke is not hiring the diplomas very much anymore. They are Magnet now. I called the Nurse Recruiter and asked. I would stay far away from a diploma program, if I were you. They are not being hired anymore. Get your BSN or get your ASN and then go straight to a BSN right away. None of the Magnet facilities are hiring a diploma grad, they all want BSNs!

WantMyBSN2015,

How do you know "Duke is not hiring the diplomas very much anymore"? Seriously, I need to know this because I am a Watts student and am paying over $7000 per semester. The Watts faculty have discussed Duke's Magnet status with us. Whether you have a diploma or a ADN, its no difference when it comes to Duke's Magnet status. They hire both and both will be required to obtain a BSN by a certain date which escapes me at the moment.

I think your statements are especially interesting because there is at least one Watts faculty serving as a member of the DUHS Nurse Executive Council. And, a faculty member of Watts is also the ACNO at DUHS. And, this same Watts faculty member serves as the NCBON's current chairperson. Duke's Chief Nursing Officer spoke at Watt's recent 120 year anniversary and I do recall a few of her words being Watts nursing graduates are sought after. Sooooo, something doesn't jive with your claim. I think we can all ignore your "stay far away from a diploma program".

However, I do agree that Watts requiring the 18 semester hours at UMO is questionable. I had to take courses that are absolutely useless to nursing which comes with a an expensive price tag. I cannot speak to UMO's RN to BSN program.

Specializes in orthopedic/trauma, Informatics, diabetes.

That is why I singled out Watts. Duke will hire their own,

I am currently in the UMO Nursing program and it is the best program I have ever been in. It is 100% online, the instructors are awesome and I have already learned more than I had ever expected. I highly recommend this school to anyone who wants and excellent online education!!!

Specializes in oncology.
TheCommuter said:

Accreditation is granted by a questionable accrediting agency.

 

TheCommuter said:

The school's official website is deluged with errors in spelling and grammar.

 

TheCommuter said:

Accreditation is granted by a questionable accrediting agency.

Never a nursing agency of ACEN or CCNE

chillnurse said:

I read all these posts about people unable to find preceptors. I think that alone is a red flag. If your school doesn't provide preceptors if needed. It's bunk

 

KatieMI said:

"advanced English for nursing professionals" or "advanced medical documentation", or there are multiple online courses about things like "death and dying")

I would  add that the nursing curriculum requires 2 semesters of English.  Given the population in the US a course in "death and dying" would be important. When push comes to shove I would get rid the ICU course.  Home Health, General Medical and General surgery , Neuro, Oncology areas will need this content with the short orientation (compared to ICU) these new grads get.