Best Nursing Schools in Kentucky | 2025

Kentucky's top nursing schools offer comprehensive training, from undergraduate programs like ADN and BSN to advanced graduate degrees such as a Master's or Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), preparing students for roles as a Nurse Practitioner or Nurse Anesthetist. These programs equip nurses with hands-on experience to address Kentucky's healthcare needs across urban and rural settings.

Explore our guide to the best nursing schools in Kentucky, offering insights into educational pathways, reasons to pursue nursing in the state, tips for selecting the right nursing school to advance your career, and salary expectations upon graduation.

Best Nursing Schools in Kentucky - Online & On-Campus

Why Become a Nurse in Kentucky?

Choosing a nursing career in Kentucky offers rewarding opportunities, job security, and the chance to make a significant impact on public health. Here's why Kentucky is a compelling choice for aspiring nurses:

• High Demand for Nurses: Kentucky is facing a severe nursing shortage, with fewer than 10 nurses per 1,000 residents. A recent report from the Kentucky Hospital Association (KHA) revealed that 12% of hospital positions remain unfilled, with nearly 4,000 vacancies for RNs alone. This shortage is worsened by a lack of nurse educators, limiting nursing school admissions. The healthcare system is further strained as 11% of hospital RNs are nearing retirement. These factors, particularly in rural and underserved areas, create strong job prospects for new nurses across the state.
• Job Security: With nursing shortages and rising retirements, the need for new nurses is urgent, particularly in underserved regions. Nursing schools like Somerset Community College have expanded their programs, graduating over 450 nurses in the last five years, and playing a key role in addressing the shortage. This makes nursing a secure and stable career path in Kentucky, with ample opportunities for career growth, particularly in rural areas where healthcare is most needed.
• Diverse Clinical Settings: Kentucky offers a variety of clinical environments, from major urban institutions like University of Kentucky HealthCare and Baptist Health Lexington, which specialize in oncology, cardiology, and trauma, to smaller, community-focused rural hospitals. These settings allow nurses to gain experience in both cutting-edge care and address healthcare challenges in underserved populations, offering a mix of fast-paced urban care and intimate, rural healthcare environments that align with diverse career goals.
• Public Health and Community Impact: Nurses in Kentucky play a key role in addressing healthcare shortages, especially in rural areas where 99% of counties are classified as Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs). These regions face significant gaps in primary and emergency care, leading to poorer health outcomes. Nurses are essential in managing chronic conditions like heart disease and diabetes. To address these challenges, Kentucky has introduced financial incentives and training initiatives to boost nurse retention and expand healthcare access in underserved areas.
• Career Advancement Opportunities: Kentucky offers strong career advancement opportunities for nurses through graduate programs at institutions like the University of Kentucky and Bellarmine University. These programs prepare nurses for advanced practice roles such as Nurse Practitioners (NP), Certified Nurse Midwives (CNM), Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNS), and Nurse Anesthetists (CRNA). With a focus on reducing healthcare disparities, particularly in rural areas, these programs equip nurses with specialized skills to take on leadership roles and improve healthcare outcomes in underserved communities across the state.
• Financial Advantage: While nursing salaries in Kentucky may be below the national average, the state's lower cost of living helps offset this difference. Affordable housing, utilities, and general living expenses allow nurses to maximize their income, particularly compared to higher-cost regions. Kentucky also provides financial support and recruitment programs, including loan forgiveness and scholarships, especially for nurses working in underserved rural areas. These incentives make advanced nursing degrees more accessible, ultimately improving long-term earning potential for nurses in the state.

With its high demand for healthcare professionals, varied clinical settings, and robust educational pathways, Kentucky is an excellent state for those looking to start or advance their nursing careers.

Steps to Become a Nurse in Kentucky

Becoming a nurse in Kentucky involves several key steps, each designed to ensure that you are well-prepared to provide high-quality care to patients. Whether you aim to become a Registered Nurse (RN) or advance your career as an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), following the right educational and licensure pathways is crucial.

RN Requirements in Kentucky

1. Complete an Accredited Nursing Program: Earn an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) from an accredited nursing school.
2. Pass the NCLEX-RN Exam: After completing your nursing degree, you must pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) to obtain licensure.
3. Apply for RN Licensure: Submit an application for RN licensure to the Kentucky Board of Nursing (BON). This process typically involves providing your transcripts, proof of passing the NCLEX-RN, and completing a background check. For details specific to Kentucky, be sure to check the KY BON website.
4. Obtain a Nursing License: Once your application is approved, you will be issued an RN license, allowing you to practice as a Registered Nurse in Kentucky.
5. Pursue Continuing Education: In Kentucky, RNs must meet continuing education (CE) requirements, with the Kentucky Board of Nursing (KBN) offering flexible options for obtaining these credits. RNs can fulfill CE requirements through traditional CE courses, college courses, publishing nursing articles, conducting research projects, or even specialized certifications. To choose the best option for your situation, review the RN Continuing Education Requirements on the KBN website.

APRN Requirements in Kentucky

1. Obtain and Maintain an RN License: Before pursuing APRN certification, you must be a licensed RN in Kentucky.
2. Earn a Graduate Degree: Complete a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program with a specialization in an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) role — e.g., Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Nurse Anesthetist, Nurse Midwife.
3. Gain Clinical Experience: APRN programs require specific clinical hours based on your specialty and degree. All graduate-level nursing programs mandate a minimum of 500 clinical hours post-graduate. The National Task Force Standards for NP Education requires at least 750 hands-on clinical hours for NP graduates, while DNP programs require a minimum of 1,000 hours. These hands-on experiences are crucial for developing advanced nursing skills.
4. Pass a National Certification Exam: After completing your graduate program, you must pass a national certification exam specific to your APRN role and specialization.
   • CNMs via the American Midwifery Certification Board (AMCB).
   • CNSs via the  National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) or the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). 
   • NPs via the American Association of Nurse Practitioners  American Nurses(AANP) or the Credentialing Center (ANCC).
   • CRNA's via  the National Board of Certification CRNA (NBCRNA).
5. Apply for APRN Licensure: Submit an application for APRN licensure to the Kentucky Board of Nursing. This may require documentation of your active RN license, advanced nursing degree, APRN certification exam results, and clinical experience. APRN license requirements vary by state, as each state has its own scope of practice regulations for APRNs. Be sure to check your Kentucky's specific guidelines to understand the requirements and scope of practice.
6. Maintain Certification and Licensure: APRNs in Kentucky must maintain both their national certification and state licensure. National certification is tied to your APRN specialty and must be upheld according to the certifying body's requirements. For state licensure renewal with prescriptive authority, Kentucky requires APRNs to complete the RN license renewal requirements plus an additional 5 contact hours in pharmacology, with 3 of those hours focused on pain management or addiction disorders. APRNs with medical marijuana prescribing authority must also complete an additional 3 contact hours annually. For detailed CE requirements, refer to the KBN website.

Salary and Job Outlook for Nurses in Kentucky

Salary expectations in 2025 are based on geography, experience level, education, type of nursing specialties, and the types of industry that the nurse works in.

According to the most recent data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the national mean annual wage for an RN is $94,480, with the lowest 10th percentile making $63,720 and the 90th percentile making $132,680 annually. The highest employment levels were nurses in general medicine and surgical hospitals, making an annual $96,830.

Registered Nurses salary in Kentucky is lower than the national average at a mean annual salary of $81,770 or $39.31 an hour. 

The highest salary states for RNs include:

• California: $137,690.00
• Hawaii: $119,710.00
• Massachusetts: $113,440.00
• Oregon: $111,030.00
• Alaska: $109,210.00

While the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) does not distinguish between nursing degree levels in its data, most nurses who pursue advanced degrees, such as an MSN or DNP, aim to become Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) — which includes Nurse Practitioners (NPs), Certified Nurse Midwives (CNMs), and Nurse Anesthetists (DNAP/CRNAs).

According to the BLS, the median annual salary for APRNs is $129,480, with employment in these roles expected to grow by 40% from 2023 to 2033, reflecting strong demand for advanced practice nurses.

In Kentucky, APRNs earn the following mean annual salaries:

• Nurse Practitioners: $110,370.00
• Certified Nurse Midwives: Not Applicable
• Nurse Anesthetists: $185,630.00

^{Note: Although Clinical Nurse Specialists are also APRNs BLS does not provide information on CNS or CNM salary.}

How to Choose a Nursing Program in Kentucky

Selecting the right nursing program depends on various personal preferences. Some students emphasize tuition costs, while others prioritize pass rates, academic reputation, or other considerations. Although it will vary by individual, a survey by allnurses revealed the top 11 reasons nursing students chose their programs:

1. Cost
2. High NCLEX-RN Pass Rates 
3. Location
4. Academic Reputation
5. Availability of Financial Aid and Scholarships
6. Length of Time to Obtain Degree
7. Flexibility of Schedule
8. Curriculum
9. Campus and Surroundings
10.  Nursing Clinicals Location
11.  Availability of Online Course

For prospective doctorate and master's degree nursing students, additional considerations include:

• Specialization: Ensure the program offers the right focus for your chosen specialty concentration.
• Certification and Licensure: Meets APRN certification and state licensure requirements.
• Certification Pass Rates: Check program national certification success rates.
• Clinical Training: Diverse, high-quality clinical placements and/or clinical placement support.
• Faculty Expertise: Qualified and experienced faculty.
• Support Services: Mentoring, career services, and academic support.
• Technology and Resources: Access to advanced technology and resources.
• Alumni Network: Strong network for job placement and growth.
• Interprofessional Education: Collaborative learning with other healthcare professionals.
• State Regulations: Ensure your program is approved by the state Board of Nursing in the state where you want to work.

Choosing the right program should be based on your personal preferences and learning style. If you prefer a more flexible schedule and a longer duration for coursework and clinical practice, consider a traditional nursing program. Conversely, if you are eager to complete your education quickly and thrive in an intensive, fast-paced learning environment, an accelerated nursing program might be the better choice.

Importance of Picking an Accredited Nursing School in  Kentucky

Choosing to attend an accredited nursing school in Kentucky is important for several reasons:

• Assurance of Educational Quality: Accredited nursing schools undergo rigorous evaluations to ensure their curriculum, faculty, and clinical training meet high standards. This guarantees that students receive a comprehensive and up-to-date education, equipping them with the skills needed for successful nursing careers.
• Licensing Requirements: Graduation from an accredited program is often necessary to meet state licensure requirements. Without attending an accredited school, students may find it challenging or even impossible to obtain the necessary credentials to practice as a registered nurse.
• Enhanced Career Opportunities: Employers prioritize hiring graduates from accredited nursing programs because these programs are recognized for maintaining high educational standards. This preference can lead to better job prospects and career advancement opportunities in the nursing field.
• Ease of Credit Transfer: Credits earned at an accredited nursing school are more likely to be recognized and accepted by other institutions. This is particularly important for students who may wish to transfer schools or pursue further education, such as a Master's or Doctoral degree in nursing.
• Professional Credibility: Completing a program at an accredited nursing school adds to a nurse's professional credibility. It demonstrates that their education aligns with national standards, which is essential for advancing in the nursing profession.
• Eligibility for Financial Aid: Accreditation is often a prerequisite for accessing federal financial aid, including grants and loans. Attending an accredited school ensures that students can receive the financial support they need to complete their education.

Given these points, it's important prospective students research whether their choice of nursing school is accredited by a recognized body such as the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE), Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN), or the NLN Commission for Nursing Education Accreditation (NLN CNEA).

More Top Nursing Programs in Kentucky

If you're interested in a specific nursing degree or specialty, we've got you covered. Explore our comprehensive guides to nursing programs across Kentucky, tailored to various career paths and levels. Find the best program for you, whether you're looking to advance your nursing career or specialize in a specific area. Check out these resources:

• Nursing Schools in Louisville

Undergraduate Nursing Programs

• Best RN to BSN Programs in Kentucky
• Best Accelerated BSN Programs 2025

Graduate Nursing Programs

• Best MSN Programs 2025
• Best DNP Programs 2025
• Best NP Programs 2025

Frequently Asked Questions About Nursing in Kentucky

Q: Is it possible to enroll in a BSN program in Kentucky without patient care experience?

Patient care experience is not always required for direct-entry BSN programs, but it can enhance your application. Some undergraduate nursing programs, particularly RN to BSN and accelerated and second-degree BSN (ABSN) tracks, may prioritize applicants with healthcare experience.

For master's programs and other graduate-level programs in nursing, patient care experience is a standard prerequisite.

Q: Can out-of-state students enroll in Kentucky nursing programs?

Yes, out-of-state students can enroll in Kentucky nursing programs, though they may encounter higher tuition rates compared to in-state residents. Kentucky's residency requirements for in-state tuition generally involve living in the state for at least 12 months prior to enrollment.

It is important for prospective students to verify licensure eligibility in the state where they plan to work after graduation, as not all nursing programs automatically qualify graduates for RN or APRN licensure in certain states. This information can typically be confirmed on both the school's website and the state Board of Nursing.

Q: Are there online options for completing a bachelor's degree or master's degree in Kentucky?

Many Kentucky nursing programs offer online or hybrid formats, especially at the MSN level. Online nursing programs typically combine online coursework with in-person clinical requirements, offering flexibility for students who may not be able to attend on-campus classes full-time.

Q: How much does it cost to attend a nursing program in Kentucky?

Nursing program tuition costs in Kentucky vary widely, with notable differences across top schools. RN to BSN programs can start as low as $9,450 at Northern Kentucky University, while Kentucky State University offers a similar program for around $13,020. Accelerated BSN programs range from $18,000 at Kentucky State University to $32,4000 at University of Louisville. Traditional BSN programs span from $23,000 at Kentucky State University to $64,800 at the University of Kentucky. Advanced degrees, like MSN and DNP programs, can range from $22,784 at Frontier Nursing University to over $75,998 at University of Kentucky.

The wide variation in nursing school tuition makes financial planning essential when evaluating which nursing school is best for you. 

Edited Oct 19 by Erin Lee