Best Nurse Practitioner (NP) Programs in Virginia | 2025

Explore the best nurse practitioner (NP) programs in Virginia, including insights into NP roles, curriculum, admission requirements, salaries, and tips for choosing the right program!

best nurse practitioner NP programs virginia
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From acute care environments to primary healthcare clinics, Nurse Practitioners (NPs) in Virginia are pivotal in bridging the gap between traditional nursing roles and physician services. For those considering a career as an NP, check out the best programs below, with detailed information about their requirements, salary expectations, and more.

Best NP Programs in Virginia - Online & Campus

The selection of the following nursing schools relies on a comprehensive methodology that includes direct input from our readers, extensive data analysis, and continuous updates to ensure accuracy and relevance. Our team of Data Analysts dedicates over 100 hours weekly to refine our database, incorporating critical criteria like reader surveys, graduation rates, cost of attendance, mode of delivery, admission rates, and more elements valued by our community.

*Tuitions are subject to change based on a student's number of transfer credits, yearly increases, and more. Our rankings are based on the latest college data from the U.S. Department of Education complemented by additional insights from our analysts.

  1. #1 University of Virginia, Main Campus

    Charlottesville, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: A+
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    University of Virginia, Main Campus is a public and non-profit National University. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, and on-campus programs—including BSN, Entry Level BSN, RN to BSN, MSN, DNP, MSN to DNP, PhD, BSN to PhD, MSN to PhD, CNS, NP, Post Grad Certificate, and Other degrees. Programs are accredited by the CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • 1827 University Avenue, Charlottesville, Virginia 22903, US
    • 1-434-924-2743
    • Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 17,103 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 8,638 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 19% Acceptance Rate
    • 94% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 20 Average Age
    • 44% Men
    • 56% Women
    • 0% Veterans
    • 76% White
    • 5% Hispanic
    • 15% Black
    • 5% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $34,286 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  2. #2 James Madison University

    Harrisonburg, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: A
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    James Madison University is a public and non-profit State Institution. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, and online programs—including BSN, RN to BSN, MSN, DNP, and NP degrees. Programs are accredited by the CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • 800 South Main Street, Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807, US
    • Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 19,968 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 1,878 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 78% Acceptance Rate
    • 84% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 20 Average Age
    • 43% Men
    • 57% Women
    • 1% Veterans
    • 82% White
    • 4% Hispanic
    • 11% Black
    • 4% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $33,685 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  3. #3 George Mason University

    Fairfax, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: A
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    George Mason University is a public and non-profit National University. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, on-campus, and online programs—including BSN, Entry Level BSN, RN to BSN, Accelerated BSN, MSN, RN to MSN, DNP, MSN to DNP, PhD, MSN to PhD, NP, Post Grad Certificate, and Other degrees. Programs are accredited by the CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 26,447 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 12,035 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 90% Acceptance Rate
    • 75% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 22 Average Age
    • 51% Men
    • 49% Women
    • 0% Veterans
    • 72% White
    • 9% Hispanic
    • 13% Black
    • 8% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $34,878 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  4. #4 Radford University

    Radford, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: A
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    Radford University is a public and non-profit State Institution. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, on-campus, and online programs—including BSN, DNP, MSN, and Post Grad Certificate degrees. Programs are accredited by the ACEN and CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • 801 East Main St., Radford, Virginia 24142, US
    • Doctoral/Professional Universities
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 5,945 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 1,710 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 93% Acceptance Rate
    • 63% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 20 Average Age
    • 37% Men
    • 63% Women
    • 0% Veterans
    • 83% White
    • 3% Hispanic
    • 12% Black
    • 3% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $33,819 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  5. #5 Old Dominion University

    Norfolk, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: B+
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    Old Dominion University is a public and non-profit State Institution. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, on-campus, and online programs—including BSN, MSN, and Post Grad Certificate degrees. Programs are accredited by the ACME, ACEN, and CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • 5115 Hampton Blvd, Norfolk, Virginia 23529, US
    • Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 18,152 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 4,732 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 95% Acceptance Rate
    • 57% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 23 Average Age
    • 45% Men
    • 55% Women
    • 1% Veterans
    • 68% White
    • 4% Hispanic
    • 26% Black
    • 3% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $32,108 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  6. #6 Bluefield University

    Bluefield, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: B+
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    Bluefield University is a public and non-profit State Institution. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, and online programs—including RN to BSN, MSN, and Post Grad Certificate degrees. Programs are accredited by the ACEN and CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • 3000 College Avenue, Bluefield, Virginia 24605, US
    • Master's Colleges & Universities: Medium Programs
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 615 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 286 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 63% Acceptance Rate
    • 44% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 26 Average Age
    • 54% Men
    • 46% Women
    • 1% Veterans
    • 82% White
    • 2% Hispanic
    • 15% Black
    • 1% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $31,820 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  7. #7 Hampton University

    Hampton, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: B+
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    Hampton University is a public and non-profit State Institution. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, on-campus, and online programs—including BSN, Accelerated BSN, MSN, and PhD degrees. Programs are accredited by the CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • 200 William R. Harvey Way, Hampton, Virginia 23668, US
    • Doctoral/Professional Universities
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 2,846 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 440 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 74% Acceptance Rate
    • 57% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 20 Average Age
    • 35% Men
    • 65% Women
    • 1% Veterans
    • 51% White
    • 8% Hispanic
    • 38% Black
    • 4% Asian

  8. #8 Mary Baldwin University

    Staunton, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: B+
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    Mary Baldwin University is a public and non-profit State Institution. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, and online programs—including RN to BSN, MSN, DNP, DNAP, and NP degrees. Programs are accredited by the CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • 318 Prospect Street, Staunton, Virginia 24401, US
    • Doctoral/Professional Universities
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 1,298 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 643 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 37% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 25 Average Age
    • 22% Men
    • 78% Women
    • 1% Veterans
    • 77% White
    • 4% Hispanic
    • 18% Black
    • 2% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $32,650 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  9. #9 Shenandoah University

    Winchester, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: B+
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    Shenandoah University is a public and non-profit National University. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, on-campus, and online programs—including BSN, Entry Level BSN, RN to BSN, Accelerated BSN, MSN, RN to MSN, DNP, BSN to DNP, MSN to DNP, CNM, NP, Post Grad Certificate, and Other degrees. Programs are accredited by the ACME and CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • Doctoral/Professional Universities
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 2,104 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 1,799 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 80% Acceptance Rate
    • 59% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 21 Average Age
    • 42% Men
    • 58% Women
    • 0% Veterans
    • 80% White
    • 5% Hispanic
    • 12% Black
    • 3% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $35,440 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  10. #10 Liberty University

    Lynchburg, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: B+
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    Liberty University is a public and non-profit State Institution. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, on-campus, and online programs—including BSN, RN to BSN, MSN, RN to MSN, DNP, MSN to DNP, PhD, NP, Post Grad Certificate, and Other degrees. Programs are accredited by the ACEN and CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • Doctoral/Professional Universities
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 48,408 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 47,803 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 99% Acceptance Rate
    • 36% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 30 Average Age
    • 44% Men
    • 56% Women
    • 1% Veterans
    • 79% White
    • 6% Hispanic
    • 14% Black
    • 2% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $36,354 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

  11. #11 Virginia Commonwealth University

    Richmond, Virginia

    allnurses College Ranking: B
    0 reviews

    School Overview

    Virginia Commonwealth University is a public and non-profit State Institution. The insitution offers a variety of hybrid, on-campus, and online programs—including BSN, Entry Level BSN, RN to BSN, Accelerated BSN, MSN, Masters, DNP, MSN to DNP, PhD, BSN to PhD, MSN to PhD, DNAP, CRNA, NP, Post Grad Certificate, and Other degrees. Programs are accredited by the ACEN and CCNE and the institution is regionally accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

    • Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity
    • 4 year or higher institution
    • 20,552 Undergraduate Students Enrolled*
      *Includes certificate and degree-seeking students
    • 7,124 Graduate Students Enrolled
    • 91% Acceptance Rate
    • 69% Graduation Rate

    Student Demographics

    • 21 Average Age
    • 36% Men
    • 64% Women
    • 0% Veterans
    • 69% White
    • 4% Hispanic
    • 23% Black
    • 3% Asian

    NP Programs

    • $35,688 In-State Graduate Tuition*

    *Tuition is an average of the programs listed below. Tuitions are estimates.

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Learn More About Virginia's Top Nurse Practitioner Programs

To help you navigate your career journey, we'll explore the top eight NP programs in Virginia. Get insights on program highlights, admission requirements, and more—providing you with the essential details to find the perfect fit for your nursing career!

For details on tuition rates, accreditation, and program formats, refer to the Best NP Programs in VA section above.

1. University of Virginia, Charlottesville

As a school that always ranks high in medical education, UVA is a top choice for many aspiring NPs. Ranked among the top 3% of American graduate nursing programs, UVA offers a variety of pathways for nurses at every professional stage, including MSN, Post-Graduate Certificate, and DNP program pathways that take two to six years to complete.

UVA offers various Nurse Practitioner specialties, including AGACNP, FNP, PMHNP, and Dual AGNP/CNS. These programs prepare nurses to deliver top-notch, coordinated care in today's fast-paced healthcare environments. With a mix of flexible online courses and hands-on clinical training, you'll dive deep into evidence-based practice while gaining real-world experience!

Key Program Highlights

  • Top-Ranked Programs: UVA is recognized among the top 3% of graduate nursing programs in the nation
  • Guaranteed Admission for Alumni: Graduates of UVA School of Nursing are guaranteed admission into all advanced programs
  • Clinical Networks: Benefit from extensive networks for clinical placements, enhancing real-world learning opportunities
  • Expansive Career Opportunities: Graduates are highly sought after in various healthcare roles due to their comprehensive training and clinical experience

Clinical & Credit Hours — Students in these programs complete 500-1000 clinical hours and 42-80 clinic hours. UVA has connections with qualified mentors across a range of clinical sites, including UVA Health's University Medical Center and other community healthcare settings.

Admission Requirements — To be considered for admission to these programs, applicants must:

  • Hold a BSN for MSN from a nationally accredited institution with a minimum GPA of 3.0
  • Submit three recommendations (academic, professional, and clinical)
  • Have at least one year of full-time RN experience before entering advanced practice courses

Application Deadlines — All programs have an application deadline of January 5, and classes begin in the fall. 

Financial Aid — UVA offers various scholarships and financial aid options, with over two-thirds of graduate students receiving financial assistance.

2. James Madison University

Located in Harrisonburg, JMU provides flexible, high-quality BSN-MSN programs for both full-time and part-time students in AGPCNP, FNP, and PMHNP concentrations. These programs are offered in a hybrid format and take two to three years to complete. 

For advanced nursing professionals, JMU also provides a fully online DNP program, renowned for its individualized study plans that cater to your personal, professional, and educational goals. 

Key Program Highlights 

  • Flexible Learning Options: Full-time and part-time study available to fit your schedule
  • Partnership with Shenandoah University: Unique opportunities for those interested in PMHNP concentration
  • Individualized DNP Plans: Tailored study plans that align with your personal and professional goals
  • Strong Practicum Component: Gain valuable hands-on experience through extensive clinical training
  • Promising Career Outlook: 96% first-time pass rate for FNP certification

Clinical & Credit Hours — Each concentration includes a blend of core nursing courses and specialized training. Students will complete 46-51 credits and around 780 practicum hours prior to graduation. 

Career Outlook — JMU is serious about student success, as evidenced by their impressive 96% first-time FNP certification pass rate.

Admission Requirements — To be considered for admission to one of JMU's MSN programs, applicants must:

  • Hold a BSN with a minimum GPA of 3.0 
  • Have relevant professional clinical experience
  • Have completed undergraduate coursework in statistics with a minimum grade of "C"
  • Submit two professional recommendations
  • The DNP program requires a 3.2 GPA in a Master's degree program.

Application Deadlines — NP Program applications are due by December 1st, with interviews scheduled in January. Late applications may still be considered based on merit and program availability. Accepted students will begin in either the Summer or fall semester each year.

3. George Mason University

As a top-ranked institution in the nursing field, George Mason University is an excellent choice for aspiring nurse practitioners. Ranked fourth among public institutions, GMU offers a range of pathways for nurses at every professional stage, including an MSN and DPN. 

Students get the best of both worlds with a mix of online coursework and hands-on practicum experiences, all while focusing on evidence-based practice. Students can specialize in FNP, AGNP, and PMHNP.

Key Program Highlights

  • Top-Ranked Programs: GMU is recognized among the top nursing programs, consistently ranking #4 among public institutions
  • Extensive Clinical Partnerships: Benefit from connections with diverse healthcare facilities, enhancing real-world learning opportunities
  • Personalized Mentorship: Students benefit from individualized mentorship opportunities, connecting them with experienced professionals
  • Comprehensive Training: Graduates are highly sought after in various healthcare roles due to their thorough training and clinical experience

Clinical & Credit Hours — Students are required to complete 49-72 credits and 600-1,000 hours to successfully graduate from these programs. GMU has connections with qualified mentors across various clinical sites, including health maintenance organizations, specialty clinics, and community health centers.

Admission Requirements — To be considered for admission to these programs, applicants must have:

  • A BSN or MSN from an accredited nursing school
  • Two Letters of Recommendation
  • An Expanded Goals Statement
  • Curriculum and Credits

Application Deadlines — Admissions are competitive, with applications considered for both the fall and Spring semesters:

  • Fall Deadline: July 11
  • Spring Deadline: November 1

Financial Aid — GMU offers various scholarships and financial aid options, supporting students in their educational journey.

4. Radford University

Radford University's College of Nursing presents innovative and adaptable online DNP and hybrid MSN programs, uniquely crafted to equip registered nurses for advanced roles. These dynamic programs offer specialized FNP and PMHNP tracks. Designed with the needs of working professionals in mind, these programs provide a flexible, distance-based structure while offering personalized, career-aligned residency opportunities.

Key Program Highlights

  • Tailored Practicums: Residency experiences tailored to student career goals
  • Location Advantage: Based in Radford, the programs have strong local healthcare community ties for practical experiences
  • Flexible Payment Options: Offers tuition payment solutions to make education more affordable, including financial aid, scholarships, and monthly installment plans

Admission Requirements — To be considered for admission to Radford University's programs, applicants must have:

  • A BSN with a or MSN from an accredited nursing program with a minimum 3.0 GPA
  • Three letters of recommendation (one must be academic)
  • Undergraduate or graduate-level statistics and nursing research
  • A professionally written essay outlining career goals
  • A recent scholarly writing sample (within the last 5 years)
  • 2,000+ clinical hours as an RN or NP

Clinical & Credit Hours — Radford's DNP program requires students to complete more than 1,000 clinical hours, along with 50 credit hours. The MSN program requires 540 clinical hours and 53 credits. 

Application Deadlines — Radford's nursing programs have competitive admissions. Applications are considered for fall entry only, with the following deadlines:

  • Priority Deadline: March 1
  • Final Deadline: June 1 (space permitting)

Financial Aid — Radford aims to make tuition more manageable through financial aid packages and monthly payment options. 

5. Old Dominion University

ODU doesn't just offer degrees—they offer the opportunity to specialize, grow, and lead. This Norfolk-based school provides dynamic pathways to becoming a highly skilled nurse practitioner, designed for those who are ready to take their careers to the next level.

ODU offers a flexible, hybrid learning environment that fits seamlessly into your life. They understand that every student's path is unique, and their curriculum reflects that. They offer one-and-a-half to four-year BSN-MSN, Post-MSN, and DNP programs in the following concentrations: FNP, NNP, PACNP, and PMHNP.

Key Program Highlights

  • Flexible Hybrid Format: Engage in a powerful blend of online courses and in-person clinical intensives that fit your life
  • Extensive Practicum Network: ODU offers a comprehensive list of approved clinical preceptors and sites
  • Dynamic Specializations: From caring for newborns to addressing mental health, you'll gain the expertise to specialize in high-impact areas of healthcare
  • Guided Clinical Placement: Program Director and Student Clinical Services Coordinator assist in coordinating clinical experiences.

Clinical & Credit Hours — Students can expect to complete 18-55 credit hours. Depending on your track, you'll complete 600-1,000 clinical hours, all designed to boost your real-world expertise. To make things easier, the Program Director and Student Clinical Services Coordinator will help you coordinate clinical site approvals. Adding to their clinical placement support, ODU has a list of clinical preceptors who have worked with students in the past and are willing to be assigned students.

Admission Requirements — To join one of ODU's esteemed NP programs, you'll need:

  • A BSN or MSN from an accredited institution with a 3.0 GPA or higher
  • One year of clinical nursing experience in your specialty area
  • Three recommendations (two professional, one academic)
  • A 500-700 word essay that should speak specifically to the concentration area to which you are applying
  • Official transcripts from all previous academic work
  • One year of clinical nursing experience is preferred, with a minimum of 2 years of neonatal intensive care nursing experience (for NNP programs)
  • Advanced Pathophysiology, Physical Assessment, and Pharmacology courses (for the DNP program)

Application Deadlines  — Application deadlines vary by program, typically falling between May 1st and September 1st, so be sure to check the specific dates for your program of interest!

Financial Aid — Tuition at ODU ranges from as little as $11,160-$81,730, depending on your program and if you're in-state or out-of-state. They offer financial aid packages to help cut costs.

6. Bluefield University

If you're looking for a program that not only advances your career but also makes a difference in the lives of others, Bluefield University might just be the perfect fit for you! Nestled in the scenic Blue Ridge Mountains, Bluefield offers a BSN to MSN pathway for working professionals interested in becoming FNPs. 

The FNP program is designed to be completed in two years and is offered in a hybrid format. Students can expect a blend of online coursework and in-person clinical training. This program is particularly designed to prepare NPs to care for rural communities and others that lack adequate medical resources. 

Key Program Highlights

  • Flexible Learning Options: Enjoy a blend of online and clinical training that fits your life
  • Competitive Tuition: Affordable rates paired with various financial aid opportunities
  • Rural Healthcare Focus: Specialized training that equips you with the skills to serve underserved populations

Curriculum and Credits — Students in the FNP program will complete approximately 600 clinical hours and earn 44-48 semester credits. Bluefield helps students secure clinical practicums in locations near them for maximum convenience.

Admission Requirements — To be considered for admission to Bluefield, you must:

  • Have a BSN with a minimum 3.0 GPA
  • A grade of "C" or better in Nursing Research, Health Assessment, Pathophysiology, Microbiology, and Statistics
  • Submit three recommendations (two professional from nursing colleagues and one personal recommendation) 
  • Have a minimum of 2,000 hours of registered nurse experience (equivalent to one year of full-time clinical experience).
  • Submit a written personal statement of goals and objectives (two pages, APA style).

Application Deadlines — You can apply to Bluefield whenever it suits you! They accept applicants on a rolling basis, so while it's a good idea to get your application in a few months before your desired start date, you have the flexibility to fit it into your schedule.

Financial Aid — With tuition around $23,760, Bluefield University understands that education is an investment. That's why more than 90% of their degree-seeking students receive some form of financial assistance. They offer scholarships and grants based on academic achievements and financial need.

Nurse Practitioner Program Overview

Nurse Practitioner (NP) programs in Virginia prepare registered nurses for advanced practice roles, offering greater autonomy and specialization in areas like family care, psychiatric medicine, and pediatrics. These programs equip RNs to diagnose and treat patients, prescribe medications, and manage overall patient care, sometimes with the support or oversight of a physician.

Graduates are highly skilled APRNs capable of working in hospitals, primary care clinics, emergency departments, urgent care centers, outpatient facilities, and private practices. These programs are ideal for nurses looking to advance their careers, increase their earning potential, and take on more significant responsibilities in patient care.

Primary NP Responsibilities

  • Conduct thorough physical health evaluations
  • Initiate and interpret diagnostic procedures, such as X-rays and lab tests
  • Diagnose and manage both acute and chronic health issues
  • Prescribe medications and therapeutic interventions
  • Educate patients on preventive measures, potential treatment pathways, and self-care best practices

NP Specialty Concentrations

Virginia offers numerous NP specializations, with the most common being:

  • Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP): FNPs provide comprehensive health care for individuals across all age groups. They advocate for wellness, emphasize illness prevention, and manage long-term health conditions, often becoming the primary health advisors for numerous families.
  • Women's Health Nurse Practitioner (WHNP): WHNPs specialize in addressing the unique health needs of women, from adolescence to post-menopause. Their expertise spans reproductive health, gynecology, and guidance during prenatal and postnatal stages.
  • Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner (AGNP): AGNPs deliver tailored care for adults, from early adulthood to senior years. Their services range from addressing sudden health issues to managing chronic conditions, with a significant emphasis on personalized health education and promotion.
  • Neonatal Nurse Practitioner (NNP): NNPs excel in catering to the requirements of newborns, particularly preterm infants or those with critical health challenges. They primarily work in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and collaborate with an extensive medical team.
  • Pediatric Nurse Practitioner (PNP): PNPs focus on the health and development of children, from infancy to adolescence. They address common pediatric health issues, conduct regular wellness checks, and provide guidance on nutrition and developmental milestones.
  • Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP): PMHNPs possess the skills to address mental health concerns. They perform mental health evaluations, provide therapeutic solutions, and ensure comprehensive care for a range of mental health disorders.

Other less common NP specializations include areas like oncology, neurology, cardiology, or nephrology. Additionally, some programs offer the option to choose between a primary or acute care path.

NP Curriculum

The coursework for NP programs in Virginia typically includes a combination of advanced nursing theory, research, and specialized clinical practice areas. While the specific coursework can vary depending on the program and specialty, common courses include:

  • Advanced Health Assessment
  • Advanced Pharmacology
  • Advanced Pathophysiology
  • Primary Care Practices
  • Health Policy and Ethics
  • Clinical Decision Making
  • Specialty courses depending on the focus area (e.g., Family Practice, Pediatrics, Adult-Gerontology, etc.)

NP Clinical Training

Clinical training is a vital component of NP programs, offering hands-on experience in various healthcare settings. In Virginia clinical training requirements can vary based on the program and specialty.

The AACN Essentials mandate 500 practice hours for all advanced-level nursing programs, encompassing both direct and indirect experiences. For NP programs specifically, the National Task Force Standards for Quality NP Education (NTFS) require a minimum of 750 direct patient care hours. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) programs will require 1,000 or more clinical hours.

Students typically rotate through diverse healthcare settings, such as hospitals, clinics, and community health centers, to gain a broad range of experiences. Training is conducted under the supervision of experienced nurse practitioners and physicians, ensuring guided and practical learning. Depending on the program's focus, students receive training in areas like gerontology, pediatrics, neonatology, family medicine, or psychiatric health, with programs potentially emphasizing either primary or acute care.

NP Educational Pathways

The admission requirements, clinical hour requirements, and curriculum NP programs vary based on the educational route you take. Here are the three most common pathways:

  1. Master of Science in Nursing (MSN): A 2-3 year program combining coursework and clinical experiences, preparing graduates for NP certification.
  2. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP): A 3-4 year program focused on advanced clinical practice, including extensive practicum and a scholarly project.
  3. Post-Master's Certificate: A one-year program for RNs with an MSN or DNP, offering specialization in an NP role and preparation for NP certification.

For these three main pathways, nursing education and experience are required; prospective students without nursing experience should consider Direct Entry NP (DENP) Programs

NP Program Graduation Requirements

To graduate from an NP Program Virginia, students must meet the following requirements:

  • Complete Coursework: Finish courses in advanced pharmacology, advanced health assessment, advanced pathophysiology, and specialty-focused subjects.
  • Minimum GPA: Maintain a minimum GPA in courses or overall curriculum, as specified by the program.
  • Clinical Hours: Complete a minimum of 750 supervised clinical hours in relevant settings.
  • Capstone Project or Thesis: Some programs require a capstone project or thesis to demonstrate the practical application of skills and knowledge.

After graduation, students must pass a national certification exam in their chosen specialty area and obtain state licensure in Virginia, which may include additional state-specific requirements.

NP Program Admission Requirements in Virginia

In Virginia those aspiring to enroll in NP programs must satisfy certain prerequisites and requirements to ensure they are fully equipped for advanced nursing roles. The common minimal admission requirements for NP programs in Virginia encompass:

  • Educational Background: A BSN or MSN from an accredited institution is required.
  • RN License: Active and unrestricted RN license in the state where clinical training will occur.
  • Clinical Experience: Programs often require a set amount of clinical nursing experience in the chosen specialty concentration.
  • Academic Achievement: A minimum GPA, typically 3.0 or above, in undergraduate studies.
  • Core Courses: Completion of specific foundational courses like statistics, anatomy, or physiology may be needed.
  • Application Form: Complete application with personal, educational, and professional details.
  • Academic Transcripts: Official transcripts from all higher education institutions attended.
  • Recommendation Letters: Two to three references attesting to the applicant's capabilities and potential in advanced practice nursing.
  • Personal Statement: An essay outlining professional objectives, motivation for choosing the NP role, and alignment with career goals.
  • Professional Resume or CV: Detailed outline of work history, certifications, awards, and relevant professional activities.
  • Interview: An in-person or virtual interview to assess the candidate's suitability and dedication to the NP specialization.

Additional requirements common to most nursing programs include a background check, physical health screening, immunizations, and a drug test.

NP Program Costs

Navigating the costs of Nurse Practitioner (NP) education involves several key financial considerations:

NP Program Tuition Fee Insights

  • Resident vs. Out-of-State Tuition: Public universities in Virginia often charge lower rates for in-state residents.
  • Online Programs: Generally more cost-effective but still require clinical hours.
  • Cost Per Credit Hour: DNP courses may be more expensive than MSN courses.

Additional Cost Considerations

  • Books and Supplies: Textbook and supply costs can add up quickly.
  • Technology Fees: Common in online or hybrid programs for digital resources.
  • Lab & Clinical Fees: Charged for courses requiring specific materials or equipment.
  • Miscellaneous Fees: Includes application, graduation, and administrative costs.
  • Living Expenses: Relevant for students who relocate or reduce work hours.
  • Certification & Licensing Fees: Necessary for NP practice credentials.
  • Opportunity Costs: Potential financial impact of reduced work hours.
  • Long-term ROI: Consider networking opportunities, educational quality, and job placement.
  • Personal Circumstances: Factors like childcare or maintaining employment may affect program choice.

Financial Planning

To manage the costs of an NP Program, students often use a combination of grants, scholarships, loans, and work-study programs. Early planning can make the financial journey more manageable, allowing students to focus on their education and future careers.

Exploring cost-effective options, like the most affordable nurse practitioner programs for 2025, can significantly reduce overall expenses. These programs offer quality education at a lower cost, easing the financial burden for students.

Nurse Practitioner Salary Expectations

According to the latest data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), NPs in Virginia earn a mean annual salary of $120,870 or $58.11 per hour. This figure is approximately 5.95% lower than the national mean salary of $128,490 or $61.78 per hour.

The top-paying states for NPs are:

  • California: $161,540
  • Nevada: $148,670
  • Washington: $145,400
  • New Jersey: $145,030
  • Oregon: $144,950

The average salaries for NP specialties are:

  • PMHNP: $139,486
  • FNP: $130,295
  • PNP: $135,161
  • NNP: $139,590
  • WHNP: $114,532
  • AGNP: $242,952

NP specialty salary data by ZipRecruiter.

Industries with the highest levels of employment and the pay for NPs include:

  • Offices of Physicians (137,030 NPs) $122,780
  • General Medical & Surgical Hospitals (61,740 NPs) $135,610
  • Outpatient Care Centers (25,440 NPs) $139,860
  • Offices of Other Health Practitioners (11,400) $121,250
  • Home Health Care Services (7,410 NPs) $146,850

It's important to note that the salary expectations for NPs will vary based on several factors including location, institution of employment, years of experience, education, and more. You can compare several specializations by state with our comprehensive nursing salary guide, or learn more about nursing salaries in Virginia.

Virginia NP Scope of Practice Considerations 

If you're considering becoming a Nurse Practitioner (NP) in Virginia, understanding the state's specific practice regulations is crucial. Virginia is classified as a restricted practice state, which means NPs have limitations on their practices and must work under oversight, delegation, or within a team led by another healthcare professional, unlike in states where NPs enjoy full autonomy.

NPs in Virginia are initially under restricted practice; however, according to the Virginia Board of Nursing (BON), an NP may qualify for autonomous practice after completing five years of full-time, 1800 hours per year, clinical experience under the supervision of a physician. 

Currently, only eleven states, including Virginia, enforce restricted NP practice, while most others offer more liberal practice conditions. However, choosing a nurse practitioner program in a restricted practice state like Virginia does not necessarily limit your qualifications for practicing in a full-practice state.

It's important to research your chosen NP Program to ensure it aligns with your long-term career goals and potential geographical mobility. Aspiring NPs should carefully consider the implications of state-specific regulations classified by AANP, on their career trajectory, especially if they plan to practice in different states.

National NP Certification 

Attaining national certification is a significant benchmark for NPs, denoting a specialized skill set and body of knowledge. This certification is integral to an NP's professional credentials and is typically required before obtaining state APRN licensure. Primary certifying organizations include:

National certification assures a standardized level of expertise among NPs in their specializations.

Tips to Choose the Best NP Program for You

Selecting the right NP Program depends on various personal preferences. Some students emphasize tuition costs, while others prioritize APRN certification pass rates, academic reputation, or other considerations. A survey by allnurses revealed the top reasons nursing students chose their programs:

  1. Cost
  2. High Pass Rates
  3. Location
  4. Academic Reputation
  5. Availability of Financial Aid and Scholarships
  6. Length of Time to Obtain Degree
  7. Flexibility of Schedule
  8. Curriculum
  9. Campus and Surroundings
  10. Nursing Clinicals Location
  11. Availability of Online Courses

For prospective NP students, additional considerations include:

  • Specialization: Ensure the program offers the right focus for your chosen NP specialty.
  • Accreditation: Confirm CCNE or ACEN accreditation.
  • Certification and Licensure: Meets APRN certification and state licensure requirements.
  • Certification Pass Rates: Check program success rates.
  • Clinical Training: Offers diverse, high-quality placements and clinical placement support. 
  • Faculty Expertise: Qualified and experienced faculty.
  • Support Services: Mentoring, career services, and academic support.
  • Technology and Resources: Access to advanced technology and resources.
  • Alumni Network: Strong network for job placement and growth.
  • Interprofessional Education: Collaborative learning with other healthcare professionals.
  • State Regulations: Ensure your program is approved by the state Board of Nursing in the state you want to work. 

Selecting the right NP Program depends on your personal preferences and career goals. By evaluating these elements, you can find a program that best fits your needs.

10 Reasons Why NP Program Accreditation Matters

  1. Guaranteed to meet nursing education standards
  2. Ensures compliance with state regulations
  3. Guarantees minimum clinical hour requirement
  4. Supports APRN licensure eligibility
  5. Prepares for certification exams
  6. Facilitates credit transfers
  7. Enhances professional credibility
  8. Improves employment prospects
  9. Enables access to financial aid
  10. Promotes long-term career success

In light of these factors, aspiring NPs are recommended to choose programs accredited by reputable organization like the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) or the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN).

How to Become a Nurse Practitioner

Although the pathway to becoming an NP may vary, the following steps provide a general overview.

  1. Get Your Graduate Degree: To become an NP in Virginia, you must first obtain a graduate degree in nursing. This could be an MSN or DNP degree, depending on the program and your career goals.
  2. Earn Your National Certification: Upon completing your graduate degree, you must earn national certification in your chosen NP specialty. This certification is acquired by passing a relevant national certification exam, offered by organizations such as the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC).
  3. Apply for Your License/Registration: With your national certification in hand, you can then apply for licensure or registration as an NP in Virginia. This involves submitting the necessary documentation and meeting any additional state-specific requirements.
  4. Renew Your License/Registration: Like all healthcare licenses, your NP license or registration in Virginia will need to be periodically renewed. This typically involves completing continuing education requirements and ensuring that you remain in good standing with the state's nursing board.
  5. Engage in Continuous Learning and Professional Development: While not a formal step in the licensing process, it's essential for NPs to stay updated with the latest in nursing practice, research, and technology. Engaging in continuous learning and participating in professional development opportunities can help ensure that you provide the highest quality of care to your patients.

Nurse Practitioner Programs Near Me

Discover NP programs in a state near you:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What are the GPA and other admission requirements for enrollment in an NP nursing degree program?

  • The admission requirements vary by program, but typically, an in-state GPA of 3.0 or higher is preferred. Additionally, some programs may require prerequisite coursework, clinical experiences, or other specific criteria to be met by nursing students before enrollment.

Q: Do the DNP programs and other advanced practice nursing courses require clinical hours or practicum experiences?

  • Yes, most DNP programs and advanced practice nursing courses necessitate a certain number of clinical hours or practicum experiences. These are designed to provide hands-on experience and prepare students for a successful nursing career.

Q: Can I pursue the APRN program online, and is there a choice between part-time and full-time?

  • Many institutions offer online programs for APRN courses, allowing flexibility for students. Depending on the program and the institution, students might have the option to enroll on a part-time or full-time basis.

Q: What concentrations are available within the nursing degree programs, and do they cover the entire lifespan?

  • Nursing degree programs often offer various concentrations, such as primary care, pediatric care, and more. Some concentrations, like the Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), cover care across the entire lifespan, from infants to the elderly.

Q: Are the online programs and DNP programs accredited, and what's the significance of CCNE accreditation?

  • Accreditation, such as CCNE (Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education), ensures that the program meets specific standards of quality and prepares students adequately for their nursing careers. Before enrolling, it's essential to check if the program, whether online or in-person, holds CCNE or other relevant accreditations.

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Erin Lee

About Erin Lee, BSN, RN

Editorial Team / Admin

Erin Lee has 12 years experience as a BSN, RN and specializes in Critical Care, Procedural, Care Coordination, LNC.

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