Steven Marshall BSN, MSN, DNP, RN

Critical Care

Freelance Health and Medical Writer

New Member

About Steven Marshall

Steven Marshall has 31 years experience as a BSN, MSN, DNP, RN and specializes in Critical Care.


Latest Activity

  1. Steven Marshall

    Improving the Nurses' Understanding of Pain Perception

    Thanks, Erin. While there are multiple causes of pain, it is essential never to discard the patient's subjective data. Since we cannot objectively measure pain, the patient must be considered the source of truth.
  2. Steven Marshall

    Improving the Nurses' Understanding of Pain Perception

    Thanks for sharing - unfortunately your experience is all too common. Many individuals with acute or chronic pain are mislabeled as "drug seekers" and do not have their pain treated adequately. I am hopeful that this trend will decrease over time w...
  3. Pain is Subjective The perception of pain can be complex for nurses to comprehend. Patients who have chronic pain may not appear to be in distress. Pain is known as the fifth vital sign; however, it is subjective data, and there are no objective ...