Pericardiocentesis/Pericardial window-whats the diff?

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Can someone shed some light on the difference between pericardiocentesis and pericardial window....

Pericardicentesis= needle aspiration of pericardial fluid:heartbeat

pericardial window=hmmm....:redbeathe

thanks

allnurses Guide

XB9S, BSN, MSN, EdD, RN, APN

8 Articles; 3,016 Posts

Specializes in Advanced Practice, surgery. Has 35 years experience.

I've never heard of a pericardial window, I'd be interested to learn as well

allnurses Guide

wtbcrna, MSN, DNP, CRNA

5,111 Posts

Specializes in Anesthesia.
Can someone shed some light on the difference between pericardiocentesis and pericardial window....

Pericardicentesis= needle aspiration of pericardial fluid:heartbeat

pericardial window=hmmm....:redbeathe

thanks

It is actually just like it sounds. The surgeon goes in through the chest to open a "window" in the pericardium removes the fluid/blood to relieve the pressure and then close. These sites explain the procedure/indications/pictures etc. more in depth. http://www.ctsnet.org/doc/7673 http://www.ctsnet.org/sections/clinicalresources/thoracic/expert_tech-32.html

allnurses Guide

XB9S, BSN, MSN, EdD, RN, APN

8 Articles; 3,016 Posts

Specializes in Advanced Practice, surgery. Has 35 years experience.

thanks WTBCRNA, that second link is excellent, it's not a procedure I have ever seen used in the UK but it was a while ago since I did cardiothoracic so may have changed now.

Spatialized

1 Article; 301 Posts

Specializes in Cardiac Telemetry/PCU, SNF. Has 5+ years experience.

With a pericardial window, they can also leave the pericardium open, i.e. not stitch it back up again to prevent tamponade from recurring.

The idea is the same, to relieve the pressure causing the tamponade, just the methods and techniques are different.

Tom

Rocky_RN_

1 Post

i believe its more common when a window is made to leave it open. At the point they switch from centesis to window its a reoccurring problem.

PalmoRN

17 Posts

Specializes in Step Down/ Rehab, Psych & Correctional.

Hello!

I am a new RN and I am learning alot by reading these postings!:smilecoffeeIlovecof

I am going from being a LPN to a RN...a bit scary, too!

Whisper

597 Posts

Specializes in Cardiolgy.

The window technique is used in the UK, needle aspiration or draini insertion is performed by the Cardiology team, and when the problem keeps recurring then a window is performed by the Cardio Thoracic surgeons.

I've only seen patients go for windows, when the fluid is caused by rheumatic inflamation, or mets.

allnurses Guide

XB9S, BSN, MSN, EdD, RN, APN

8 Articles; 3,016 Posts

Specializes in Advanced Practice, surgery. Has 35 years experience.
The window technique is used in the UK, needle aspiration or draini insertion is performed by the Cardiology team, and when the problem keeps recurring then a window is performed by the Cardio Thoracic surgeons.

I've only seen patients go for windows, when the fluid is caused by rheumatic inflamation, or mets.

I didn't know that, it's been so long since I did cardiac I'm getting rusty

Thanks

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