Deltoid IM injection - axillary muscle

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Hi all,

I took a year off from nursing when I had my daughter last year. I recently got a job at the clinic. We are now giving flu shots as deltoid IM injections. I felyt that I needed to refresh my knowledge on how to do them a bit so I reviewed online materials and watched some videos and had someone watch me do it on a few patients before I started giving them on my own and everything was fine up till today. I had a patient who had a very tight sweater but did not want to take it off and pushed it all the way up her shoulder. I gave her flu shot and then she screamed "ouch" and I could see a muscle twitch after I aspired an injected the medication. She had tear on her face and looked in a lot of pain. I felt terrible. I think I got her axillary nerve. Of course, I apologized to her but now I am home and freaking out. I thought my technique was correct but apparently not.

Here are two issues.

1. I am hoping and praying she will be ok as I worry about her and love my new job and don't want to loose it. What are the chances that this will lead to a serious nerve injury and what are the chances it will just resolve quickly?

2. Does anyone know any good sources to check for deltoid IM injections? Any tips or advice?

Wouldn't you basically have to inject in her armpit to hit the axillary nerve? Why on earth would anyone do that?

I'm sorry, but the patient sounds like kind of a jerk. If you're going to the clinic, you're going to have your BP taken and maybe get a shot, and yet you choose to wear a tight sweater and not take it off at least one arm?

That doesn't mean the patient deserves to be hurt by any means, but it can shed a little insight into their personality and maybe, just maybe they might overdramatize things just a titch?

I agree. I'm sure you did fine, but in the future explain that taking their arm out of their shirt gives you better visualization and can help prevent injury..

she sounds like a jerk however we were just discussing this that some people had issues if the injection was given too high in the shoulder, and ended up with bursitis

Specializes in Emergency & Trauma/Adult ICU.

Thank you, all. I guess what I am trying to ask is - with the muscle twitching and pain she had, is she at risk of a serious complication? I used the smallest needle we had for IM injection. I read that radial and axillary nerve damage from IM injection can happen.

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