How can a Family Practice NP ethically work in mental health?

Nursing Students NP Students

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Specializes in n/a.

Hello all. Thanks for taking the time to read/respond. I am one semester away from graduating with my BSN. My first degree was a Bachelors of Science and I was one semester in to my masters of psychology before I decided to pursue a career in nursing. It gave me more options.

With that being said, I am interested in pursuing an NP degree. I am interested in Mental Health but I'd also love to work in other settings (ICU, ED etc). My clinical instructor advised me that a Family Practice NP has a broader scope of practice. But does that help or hinder me since it covers more areas and not one exact specialty? I'd assume it's unethical and irresponsible to specialize in family practice and see mental health patients since my education and training wouldn't be mental health specialized.

So basically my question is.....As an NP, how can I practice in mental health as well as acute care? Can I get my Family Practice NP and somehow get additional certification/education in mental health that would allow me to treat mental health patients? Is there such a thing?

Thanks.

FNP will lead you into a more clinic based setting which will cover minimal mental health issues. In my clinical for FNP, we manage already-prescribed medications and possibly increase the dose. For most other issues, we refer to specialists.

If you want to do primary or acute care, I would suggest doing that first (FNP vs ACNP, etc) with the possibility of adding a psych-mental health post-masters certificate. I'm not sure how ACNP would mesh with psych or if these combinations are even possible, but worth looking into and some other people on the forum may be able to expand.

Specializes in Family Practice, Urgent Care.

I treat anxiety, panic attacks, depression, PTSD, & ADHD all in primary care as a FNP...which is totally ethical...and responsible. If they need more than that (personality disorder, bipolar disorder, severe PTSD, etc) then they do go to a specialist. I'm pretty sure there are post masters certificates for MH.

Specializes in Adult Internal Medicine.

Same as above.

Unfortunately, at least in my practice area, the lead time to get an appointment with a psych provider is 45 days.

This means that much of the initial management falls on me as a primary care provider. This is well within my scope. I received adequate education and clinical experience in managing most psych issues in my graduate program.

In-patient I used psych consults liberally.

Specializes in n/a.

Thanks for all your responses. I'm sure that with a couple years of RN experience my desires may change but I just wanted an idea of how things worked. After some research and your reply's, at this point in the game I suppose I am leaning towards FNP with a MH post masters cert.

Specializes in CCU, SICU, CVSICU, Precepting & Teaching.

Please, RNwannbe and BritFNP, don't use your own photo as an avatar. One day you're going to post something negative or controversial or unpopular, and you don't want to be identified so easily. Posting about your stupid nursing instructor, mean preceptor or clueless boss can be harmless venting -- or it can be the end of your employment if someone recognizes you, prints off your post and slides it under your manager's door. This has happened to allnurses members! Please protect yourselfs and change your avatar.

Specializes in n/a.

Thanks for your two cents Ruby Vee. I've taken precautionary measures and disguised myself ;) I do see you point though.

Specializes in Wilderness Medicine, ICU, Adult Ed..

I do not think that there is an ethical problem here, as long as you are clear about your qualifications when seeking a job. You might consider the option of going into ICU nursing first, getting some experience, and then returning to school for your masters. I know that you are getting clinical experience in your current nursing curriculum, and that you will get more in the master’s program. However, I think that you will discover that being the "real nurse" in a clinical area is quite different from clinical time in an academic setting. A couple of years in ICU might make you a better NP in the future. It will almost certainly make you a more desirable applicant when you finish the master’s program and start looking for a job as an NP.

Of course, there are a lot of financial and life-style issues that come to play in decisions like this, so, only you can decide which path is best. I am confident that you will do well on whatever path you take.

Best wishes, brother!

Define "work in" ... I've worked on psych units which employed an FNP to do admission H&Ps and handle medical issues on the unit -- but those individuals did not do psych evals or order psych meds, they just dealt with physical/medical issues. I don't think anyone would have a problem with that kind of arrangement

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