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i think this video will be a big help...
i think this video will be a big help...
Oh my god..thanks a lot. This video helped a lot.
But could you tell me what does non-wt bearing means?
And what's 2 point, 3 point and 4 point means?
Oh my god..thanks a lot. This video helped a lot.But could you tell me what does non-wt bearing means?
Body weight not to be applied to affected limb. I don't know what 2, 3, 4 point means I worked in Orthopaedic Trauma in England and they do not use underarm crutches due to injuries i think rotator cuff injuries.
Orthopedic Core Curriculum: (which is the bible on this)
4 point gait: Supported/partial WB is permitted on both legs. Safest gait, gives maximal balance b/c there are always 3 pts of contact with the floor. Slow gait b/c it requires constant shifting of weight. Crutches and feet move in alternating sequence.
-Right crutch (most right handed people start with the right)
-Left foot
-Right foot
-Continue to repeat sequence.
2 point gait:
Partial WB permitted on both legs. Faster than 4 point gait b/c there are only 2 pts of contact with floor at a time. Crutch and foot move together in the sequence.
-Right leg and left crutch move forward simultaneously.
-Then left leg and right crutch move forward simultaneously.
-Continue to repeat the sequence.
3 point gait:
No WB to partial WB on affected leg. Fast gait that requires the most strength and balance. Patient must be able to support their entire body weight on their arms. Crutch and foot sequencing.
-The weakest foot (no WB or toe touch WB) and both crutches move forward simultaneously.
-The stronger leg then moves forward, while the persons body weight is supported on the crutches (affected leg may be used for balance if partial WB is allowed)
-Continue to repeat the sequence.
Hope this helps!
caringkay RN
80 Posts
Please someone should clearify me on this.
If you as an RN is teaching a client with a long leg cast how to use crutches properly while descending a staircase.
1. advance both legs first.
2.advance the unaffected leg first.
3.advance the affected leg first.
4. advance both crutches first