Published Apr 6, 2006
LearningRN
50 Posts
Hi everyone....
I work for a Home Health agency and part of my job is to administer TB tests for new and current employees. I did a test to a provider two days ago and she comes back with the area swollen and red. Maybe about 20-25mm. She said it hurt and it kept her up all night because of the pain. I told her that she was positive and that she needed to get a chest xray. I also told her to go to her doctor today to get her arm checked. I'm a little scared because there are so many lawsuits in south Texas. I know that I did everything right. Used gloves, aseptic technique, told her not to scratch and to keep it clean. She said she didn't scratch it... Sorry if this is a stupid question, but: Should I worry about a lawsuit? Thanks for your time everyone!
suzanne4, RN
26,410 Posts
Definitely just sounds like she is positive. Doesn't sound like anything that you did wrong. She could have also had a reaction and be allergic to the drug, and that will be for her doctor to decide. But from your end, you are just fine.
A positive PPD will be usually greater than 15 mm and can be hard and indurated.
jillyk*rn
859 Posts
something we have here in south florida a lot.
is she from this country?? some other countries give a "vaccine" and then if they have the ppd done, they will get a reaction.
rjflyn, ASN, RN
1,240 Posts
Sounds like a positive to me. As far as Florida how true. WIth the large number of transient/mobile, non-native, undercared for persons going through our hospitals it isnt suprising that more of us are not poping up positive. Its almost a weekly occurance at our hospital that staff from the ER, where I work are having to have TB tests done as a previously undiagnosed/asymptomatic case has exposed someone. There days one thinks the whole ER needs to be negative air flow.
On another note look up this disease- neurocysticercosis. Yeah it actually occurs.
RJ
whoamiRN
18 Posts
The BCG vaccine is administered in many countries, causing a positive PPD or a reaction like this. Sometimes people just don't react well also!
Hey everyone!
Thanks for all the replies! I feel a lot better! I love going here knowing I can get support from fellow nurses! Thanks again!
elkpark
14,633 Posts
If the person has had a vaccine or a positive Mantoux result in the past, s/he should not have any more skin tests. When my skin test "turned" back in nursing school many years ago (prior to nursing school, I had been running a soup kitchen and was apparently exposed in my contact with our "street people"), my physician told me to never allow anyone give me a skin test again -- there's no point clinically, because once you're positive, you're positive for good; and there is a possibility of a strong negative reaction -- anything from what you describe to actually sloughing necrotic tissue from the forearm ...:uhoh21:
Remember that the Mantoux (PPD) test doesn't test for the presence of TB "bugs," it tests for the presence of antibodies your body has produced in response to TB "bugs." All it measures is whether you have ever been exposed to the TB organism (enough for your body to have produced antibodies), and, once those antibodies are there, they're there for keeps.
HillaryC, RN, CRNA
202 Posts
I converted after my first year of nursing school, and my reaction was similar to what the original poster described, though my induration was just 13mm. I had a red patch on my arm that was so painful it was distracting. I also was told not to get another PPD, because the next reaction could be even worse.
ZZTopRN, BSN, RN
483 Posts
I had BCG vaccine as a teen. My father was positive for TB. As an adult, I had a very large induration. In the 80's I had another skin test. Mind you, I was working as an RN in a large hospital. Since last year I have had about 4 or 5 Mantouxs, 2-step, and 1 refused a doctors note that the ppd was negative. So I had to take another ppd last week for the 2-step, that is also 0 centimeters for induration or redness. Curious. I guess BCG wears off after so many years?