Let's have some fun learning. Each person should throw out 5 random facts or "things to remember" before taking your finals, HESI, NCLEX, etc.
Updated:
OK I know this sounds stupid but I have a friend that gets really freaked out before big tests like finals, HESI, NCLEX, and usually we get together and a few days before I start throwing out random facts at her. On 2 different tests she said the only way she got several questions was from the random facts that I threw at her that she never would have thought of!
SOOOOO..... I thought that if yall wanted to do this we could get a thread going and try to throw out 5 random facts or "things to remember". NCLEX is coming and the more I try to review content the more I realize that I have forgotten so......here are my 5 random facts for ya:
OH and BTW these came from rationales in Kaplan or Saunders no made up stuff:
1️⃣ A kid with Hepatitis A can return to school 1 week within the onset of jaundice.
2️⃣ After a patient has dialysis they may have a slight fever...this is normal due to the fact that the dialysis solution is warmed by the machine.
3️⃣ Hyperkalemia presents on an EKG as tall peaked T-waves
4️⃣ The antidote for Mag Sulfate toxicity is ---Calcium Gluconate
5️⃣ Impetigo is a CONTAGEOUS skin disorder and the person needs to wash ALL linens and dishes seperate from the family. They also need to wash their hands frequently and avoid contact.
Oh, ohh, one more...
? Vasopressin is also known as antidiuretic hormone
OK your turn....
Hi:
make sure you know the difference b/w what to wear in contact and droplet precautions. l saw a lot of this questions when l took my test on the 13th of jan. nclex knows how to confuse nurses by asking you this type of questions. Know that with contact you don't need mask. for example they may asked you questions on contact preacautions like MRSA and Vacomycin and ask if you need a mask, gloves, etc. or gloves and gown only.
l was asked a lot of questions on who to see first.
remember that you see patients with chest pain, shock, spinal cord injury. eclampsia, multiple injuries, airway etc. first. if you master this strategies you should pass. know your vitals signs, know blood sugars (adults and children) Know your basic diseases.
good luck
sorry if it's very long. i just think it's useful. :)
contact
a single patient room is preferred for patients who require contact precautions. when a
single-patient room is not available, consultation with infection control personnel
is recommended to assess the various risks associated with other patient
placement options (e.g., cohorting, keeping the patient with an existing
roommate). in multi-patient rooms, >3 feet spatial separation between beds is
advised to reduce the opportunities for inadvertent sharing of items between the
infected/colonized patient and other patients. healthcare personnel caring for
patients on contact precautions wear a gown and gloves for all interactions that
may involve contact with the patient or potentially contaminated areas in the
patient’s environment. donning ppe upon room entry and discarding before
exiting the patient room is done to contain pathogens, especially those that have
been implicated in transmission through environmental contamination
droplet precautions
a single patient room is preferred for patients who require
droplet precautions. when a single-patient room is not available, consultation
with infection control personnel is recommended to assess the various risks
associated with other patient placement options (e.g., cohorting, keeping the
patient with an existing roommate). spatial separation of > 3 feet and drawing
the curtain between patient beds is especially important for patients in multi-bed
rooms with infections transmitted by the droplet route. healthcare personnel wear
a mask (a respirator is not necessary) for close contact with infectious patient;
the mask is generally donned upon room entry. patients on droplet precautions
who must be transported outside of the room should wear a mask if tolerated and
follow respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette.
airborne precautions
the preferred placement for patients who require airborne precautions is in an airborne
infection isolation room (aiir). an aiir is a single-patient room that is equipped
with special air handling and ventilation capacity that meet the american institute
of architects/facility guidelines institute (aia/fgi) standards for aiirs (i.e.,
monitored negative pressure relative to the surrounding area, 12 air exchanges
per hour for new construction and renovation and 6 air exchanges per hour for
existing facilities, air exhausted directly to the outside or recirculated through
hepa filtration before return) some states require the availability of such
rooms in hospitals, emergency departments, and nursing homes that care for
patients with m. tuberculosis. a respiratory protection program that includes
education about use of respirators, fit-testing, and user seal checks is required in
any facility with aiirs. in settings where airborne precautions cannot be
implemented due to limited engineering resources (e.g., physician offices),
masking the patient, placing the patient in a private room (e.g., office examination
room) with the door closed, and providing n95 or higher level respirators or
masks if respirators are not available for healthcare personnel will reduce the
likelihood of airborne transmission until the patient is either transferred to a
facility with an aiir or returned to the home environment, as deemed medically
appropriate. healthcare personnel caring for patients on airborne precautions
wear a mask or respirator, depending on the disease-specific recommendations
(respiratory protection ii.e.4, table 2, and appendix a), that is donned prior to
room entry. whenever possible, non-immune hcws should not care for patients
with vaccine-preventable airborne diseases (e.g., measles, chickenpox, and
smallpox).
from:cdc.gov
sorry if it's very long. i just think it's useful. :)contact
a single patient room is preferred for patients who require contact precautions. when a
single-patient room is not available, consultation with infection control personnel
is recommended to assess the various risks associated with other patient
placement options (e.g., cohorting, keeping the patient with an existing
roommate). in multi-patient rooms, >3 feet spatial separation between beds is
advised to reduce the opportunities for inadvertent sharing of items between the
infected/colonized patient and other patients. healthcare personnel caring for
patients on contact precautions wear a gown and gloves for all interactions that
may involve contact with the patient or potentially contaminated areas in the
patient's environment. donning ppe upon room entry and discarding before
exiting the patient room is done to contain pathogens, especially those that have
been implicated in transmission through environmental contamination
droplet precautions
a single patient room is preferred for patients who require
droplet precautions. when a single-patient room is not available, consultation
with infection control personnel is recommended to assess the various risks
associated with other patient placement options (e.g., cohorting, keeping the
patient with an existing roommate). spatial separation of > 3 feet and drawing
the curtain between patient beds is especially important for patients in multi-bed
rooms with infections transmitted by the droplet route. healthcare personnel wear
a mask (a respirator is not necessary) for close contact with infectious patient;
the mask is generally donned upon room entry. patients on droplet precautions
who must be transported outside of the room should wear a mask if tolerated and
follow respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette.
airborne precautions
the preferred placement for patients who require airborne precautions is in an airborne
infection isolation room (aiir). an aiir is a single-patient room that is equipped
with special air handling and ventilation capacity that meet the american institute
of architects/facility guidelines institute (aia/fgi) standards for aiirs (i.e.,
monitored negative pressure relative to the surrounding area, 12 air exchanges
per hour for new construction and renovation and 6 air exchanges per hour for
existing facilities, air exhausted directly to the outside or recirculated through
hepa filtration before return) some states require the availability of such
rooms in hospitals, emergency departments, and nursing homes that care for
patients with m. tuberculosis. a respiratory protection program that includes
education about use of respirators, fit-testing, and user seal checks is required in
any facility with aiirs. in settings where airborne precautions cannot be
implemented due to limited engineering resources (e.g., physician offices),
masking the patient, placing the patient in a private room (e.g., office examination
room) with the door closed, and providing n95 or higher level respirators or
masks if respirators are not available for healthcare personnel will reduce the
likelihood of airborne transmission until the patient is either transferred to a
facility with an aiir or returned to the home environment, as deemed medically
appropriate. healthcare personnel caring for patients on airborne precautions
wear a mask or respirator, depending on the disease-specific recommendations
(respiratory protection ii.e.4, table 2, and appendix a), that is donned prior to
room entry. whenever possible, non-immune hcws should not care for patients
with vaccine-preventable airborne diseases (e.g., measles, chickenpox, and
smallpox).
from:cdc.gov
thanks so much, acissej, this information is actually very good! feliz3
click to view illustration:
APE To Man
Aortic-2nd intercostal space RIGHT
Pulmonic- 2nd intercostal space LEFT
Erb's point- 3rd intercostal space LEFT
Tricuspid- 5th intercostal space LEFT,lower sternal border
Mitral- 5th intercostal space LEFT,midclavicular line (the Point of Maximal Impulse in adults)
additional info:
Angle of Louis - manubrial sternal junction @ 2nd rib
PMI in infants: Lateral to LEFT nipple
GOD bless everyone!
how to remember ecg changes related to electrolytes
reposting this:
hi! hope this will help you...first, think of the normal ecg first...i made a poster that's really big and put it in my wall so i can see it always...
think how it starts and end...so it starts with p followed by q r s t
so let's start from where it begins...
p flat hyperkalemia
pr prolonged hyperkalemia hypermagnesemia
qrs widened hyperkalemia hypermagnesemia
qt prolonged hypocalcemia
st prolonged hypocacemia
st shortened hypercalcemia
st depressed hypokalemia hypomagnesemia
t widened hypercalcemia
t tall hyperkalemia hypomagnesemia
t inverted hypokalemia
shallow, flat
u prominent hypokalemia
thanks to december2905!
folashade 37
36 Posts
Hi Dayo, bawo ni? How was ur exam? let me know I do hope that all went well. By the name I guess that ur heritage is Nigerian.