Published Mar 6, 2009
NPs4health
97 Posts
I know technically the difference is that FNP's can see pedi patients whereas Adult NP's can only see adults. But as far as area of practice goes, do FNP's generally have a wider range of what environment they can practice in? In my future practice (I'm in the middle of NP school right now) I don't really want to take care of pedi patients, but would like to work in primary care. I'm hoping to also have flexibility of working in the hospital/acute care setting if the location doesn't have a great need for primary care NP. Am I doing myself a disfavor if I switch from FNP to ANP track?
It seems that ANP's are hired mainly in acute care and FNP's are the ones in primary care. Is this the way hiring usually goes?? I'm not sure what to expect for the future.
VivaRN
520 Posts
In my area FNP's are hired for primary care over any other specialty. Even if an FP office doesn't see a ton of kids, there are still some kids, so an FNP is most desirable. FNP's have the most flexibility in the outpatient setting - for example can also do specialties and internal medicine, also the domain of ANP. I can't speak to acute care.
Spacklehead, MSN, NP
620 Posts
I would think that it would be prudent to go the ACNP route for hospital/acute care setting, rather than switch to ANP. ANPs are educated mainly in primary care for outpatients, not acute care as would be more desirable in the hospital setting.
Just wanted to add that at my school at least, the only difference between the ANP courses and the FNP courses are that the FNPs have to take a peds course and a women's health course that includes care during pregnancy. Other than that, the tracks are the same.
mwboswell
561 Posts
While the "track" may be the same, the difference will be during the individual precepting courses. Acute Care should be doing more time with IM folks and Hospitalists or critical care settings. FNP should be spending more time in FP office setting.
JDCitizen
708 Posts
Also keep in mind state laws, hospital policies........
I would suggest FNP route than if necessary do a post masters.
Depending on the school you may able to get clinicals in addition for acute care training. Maybe enough to go for certification???
sandnnw, BSN, MSN, EMT-B, APRN
349 Posts
Stay in the FNP track. You are far more marketable to most clinical areas. I'm an ANP, as as Softball states, there's not much difference between the two, 'cept PEDs and WH. Even in primary care, your supervising MD will turf you all the WH and probably the major PEDs portion. Who knows, a lot is up to where/who you work for.
As far as ACNP goes, I wouldn't bet my next check between preferential hiring between an ACNP/ANP/FNP. I work in a major university/VA medical center. I cannot see any hiring trends between the three. The only characteristic I've noticed, and this is anecdotal, is difficulty getting admitted into our FNP track.
Very best of luck!
I don't know if you misread my post above, but I was talking about ANPs (adult nurse practitioners), not ACNPs (acute care nurse practitioners). Just wanted to clarify.
ANPs are more primary care focused like FNPs as opposed to ACNPs.
Hmmm I understand the adult NP part, let me rephrase. The range of coverage for FNPs is larger than APs: I am talking more than peds...
What state laws and/or hospital rules may limit the ANP to 13 years minimum or 16 year age minimum... I was seeing teenagers in most every clinical situation I had / have.
So unless the job you’re looking at is a practice situation that can guarantee that the folks you will be seeing are over 18 (or whatever age) you possibly are limiting yourself....
So again I recommend FNP than acute care training (unless your program allows both at the same time)...
...and a lot depends upon your practice group. As an ANP, you can still see teenagers, look at your state practice laws, supervising MD guidelines. In my clinicals, we saw youngsters, even 11 year olds, for simple ear infections, cough, pharyngitis, UTI, etc. Now, let me caveat this with, my preceptor would call her supervising MD and ask if HE wanted to see the kids prior to an Abx Rx. He never did, trusting the clinical skills of my preceptor. I'd still stay in the FNP track (unless you plan NEVER to see a kid, e.g. VA).