Crisis stabilization unit-common medications

Specialties Psychiatric

Published

Hello! For those of you in acute care/emergency psych facilities, would you mind sharing some of your commonly administered medications, both for emergency treatment, as well as maintenance for the patient's length of stay? I just interviewed with the local CSU and will hopefully be starting next month. I would like to become more familiar with the medication side effects, lab values, etc. (no need to share more than just a name, I'll be researching the rest of the information once I narrow down which meds) before I start administering them. I remember basic ones from nursing school (Halidol, Ativan) but I know there are many more that we never touched on.

I will be working emergency intake and acute care, so if you have an additional pearls of wisdom, I would love to hear them!

Specializes in Family Nurse Practitioner.

Some of the ones I use include Zyprexa, Abilify, Risperdal, Haldol, Prolixin, Depakote, Lithium, Trileptal, Lamictal, Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro, Wellbutrin, Cymbalta, Vistaril, Benadryl, Trazodone-sleep not antidepressant

Specializes in Psychiatric Nursing.

In an emergency situation we give Thorazine, Haldol, Ativan, Prolixin, Geodon, and Benadryl, to name a few. Most of my patients have a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Some of the meds they take daily include Abilify, Seroquel, Zyprexa, Thorazine, Risperdal, and Haldol. Patients with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder commonly take Lithium, Depakote, Tegretol, Lamictal, and Trileptal. For depression, the patients may be prescribed Celexa, Effexor, Paxil, or Prozac.

When I worked in psych the most common emergency meds ( or ETOs) were IM Haldol, Benadryl and Ativan. But we also used Thorazine, Zyprexa and Cogentin and sometimes Abilify.

We gave a lot of Invega shots. They are long acting and only taken monthly.

I think the most common pill I saw was Seroquel. I think just about everyone was on some dose of that. We gave Latuda to pregnant patients.

Good luck.

IM Haldol and Ativan are our most common for emergency use. Geodon on occasion.

Specializes in Family Nurse Practitioner.
IM Haldol and Ativan are our most common for emergency use. Geodon on occasion.

So what I don't understand about using Geodon in an emergency setting is that #1 have you ever tried reconstituting that stuff? your staff will be getting their brains bashed in while you are shaking the vial for hours and #2 the pharm company really pushed it as a great med because it isn't as sedating. Well news flash folks that is usually one of my goals when ordering emergency IM meds. :D

Specializes in Peds, Neuro Surg, Trauma, Psych.

IM Geodon, Ativan are our go to emergency meds. I work on a trauma unit where pt's can become highly escalated with flashbacks or selfharm/SI impulses, but not typical acute psychosis. Our docs choose Geodon because they want to take the edge off so the patient can work through the experience not just give them a quick fix, have them sleep and have the whole situation restart when they wake up. Although we definitely using Halodol sometimes when things are just out of control.

The trick I've learned with reconstituting the geodon is to NOT SHAKE. It dissolves by effervescing, you can normally see the air bubbles come off of the disc when you add the water. So I add the sterile water and let it sit while I'm drawing up the ativan, since that's going to take a hot minute itself, and then go back to the geodon. By then most of it has dissolved, I find that a swirling or rolling method works best for the last little bit.

Hope this helps.

Specializes in mental health.

Emergency meds Risperdal (liquid) 2mg with Ativan 2mg.

Or IM Haldol 5mg, Ativan 2mg & Cogentin 1mg.

Psych meds in no particular order:

Wellbutrin

Zoloft

Prozac

Paxil

Effexor

Cymbalta

Celexa

Lexapro

Buspar

Ativan

Librium

Klonopin

Xanax

Valium

hydrocodone

oxycodone

tramadol

toradol

Suboxone

Subutex

Methadone

gabapentin

Vistaril

Seroquel

clonidine

prazosin

trazadone

Remeron

Requip

Ambien

lithium

Lamictal

Tegretol

Trileptal

Zyprexa

Keppra

Depakote,

Risperdal

Clozaril

Abilify

Haldol

Thorazine

Prolixin

Geodon

Trilafon

Compazine

Topamax

Risperdal Consta

Invega

Haldol decanoate

Adderal, Vyvanse

Ritalin, Concerta

And then of course all the other commonly prescribed general meds like

BP meds,

asthma meds

oral hypoglycemics

insulins

statins

laxatives

Tylenol & NSAIDS

proton pump inhibitors

etc

I would suggest making up your own index cards with only the most common and most serious side effects written down - it's impossible (and unnecessary) to try and remember every single side effect. Also, the most important nursing considerations, parameters and administration guidelines (e.g.. empty stomach or with food, etc)

Hope this helps.

Others have touched on most of the meds I would have mentioned… Common psych meds that patients need blood levels for are depakote, lithium, and tegretol. Patients on clozaril need their WBC count monitored closely. Maybe others can add more re: lab values, but these are the ones that come to mind for me right now.

Specializes in Family Nurse Practitioner.
Others have touched on most of the meds I would have mentioned… Common psych meds that patients need blood levels for are depakote, lithium, and tegretol. Patients on clozaril need their WBC count monitored closely. Maybe others can add more re: lab values, but these are the ones that come to mind for me right now.

Curious that the OP hasn't taken the time to respond :sarcastic: but in any event for the rest of us we can add Tricyclics to the list of meds we monitor labs. Although they aren't used much any more they can be helpful if there have been treatment failures for patients with OCD or treatment resistant depression.

Curious that the OP hasn't taken the time to respond :sarcastic: but in any event for the rest of us we can add Tricyclics to the list of meds we monitor labs. Although they aren't used much any more they can be helpful if there have been treatment failures for patients with OCD or treatment resistant depression.

Not at all curious that someone had something sarcastic to say. God forbid I don't check the online forum every day. Shame on me.

Thank you to all that replied, I really appreciate it! I got the job and am really looking forward to starting. You've given me plenty to research 😄

Specializes in Family Nurse Practitioner.
Not at all curious that someone had something sarcastic to say. God forbid I don't check the online forum every day. Shame on me.

Thank you to all that replied, I really appreciate it! I got the job and am really looking forward to starting. You've given me plenty to research ������

Interesting that after 12 days of nothing on the exact day I inquired you respond with this and call me sarcastic. Oh well. Best of luck with your new job.

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