So I recently learned on allnurses that California is the only state that has mandated nurse-patient ratios. I was honestly shocked and found it educational how hard fought a battle that was and how many other states are trying to pass similar laws. But it sparked my curiosity as to the average nurse-patient ratios in other states? What are the ranges of patients an RN sees on the unit/floor?
In California the ratios are as follows:
ICU, CCU, NICU/PICU, PACU, L&D, and ER patients requiring "intensive care:" 2:1
Step-down units: 3:1
Telemetry, Pediatrics, ER, Antepartum/Postpartum: 4:1
Med-Surg: 5:1
Psych: 6:1
*The only exception is a local or state declared emergency.
I became an RN after this law was in place for some time, so I really would be interested in the experience of others.