Writing Clarification Orders

Specialties LTC Directors

Published

Hi All,

Sorry this is kind of long:yawn:.

Need some clarification. Here is the situation. I work in a Long Term Care facility. There is a nurse manager who writes a lot of "clarification orders" as the first order written (no previous order to clarify). Example:

3/23/09 Clarification Order: Cleanse skin tear to left wrist with wound cleanser, apply TAO and Band-Aid QD & PRN until healed. (Then she signs it).

There is no previous order regarding a skin tear on the left wrist. When I asked her why she wrote it as a clarification order, she stated that there was documentation about the skin tear on 3/22/09 (the incident report was done on 3/22, no other documentation). She stated, "I was taught in nursing school that if there was documentation but no order written at that time to write an order as a clarification order to cover your a$$." I have never heard of this. Our Administrator and Risk Manager have never heard of this. Our Administrator and Risk Manager are also Legal Nurse Consultants and have told her not to write "clarification orders" unless she is actually clarifying an actual written order. The nurse manager did not come to work the next day. The day after that she informed me that she had spent the previous day on the phone with "a nursing organization", which she would not clarify who, and that they told her that the way she is writing clarification orders is correct. She also said she had an email from them proving this and she was going to email it to our Risk Manager. I asked her to email it to me, but she wouldn't. She said she had to do some tweeking to it. Sounds fishy to me.

I also see clarification orders for treatment changes. Example. An order for corn cushion to corn on left middle toe written in January. In March: "Clarification Order: Corn cushion to corn on left middle toe and right pinky toe." I told them that this is NOT a clarification order. This is two separate areas and there should be a new order. I was told I was wrong (by the same nurse manager).

By the way: I'm the Care Plan Coordinator - and things like this are going into the care plans. And who do you think will get cited by surveyors - me! So I try to keep things "clarified.":chuckle

My question is: When do you write clarification orders? I thought it was to clarify if the first order was written wrong, such as wrong dose (was written 25mg and should have been 0.25mg, etc.), wrong route (should be PEG instead PO), etc.

Specializes in Sub-Acute, SNF,ICU,AL,Triage, Cardiac.

in california, snfs are not allowed to having standing orders. a new order must be obtained after reporting a change of course to the physician for things such as skin tears, etc.

at any rate - clarifications are indeed meant to "make clear" prior orders written. you can't "make clear" something that doesn't exist just yet.

the current school of thought is to:

d/c any bloody unclear order.

then, write a nice clear order!

clean and succinct.

Our therapy department does this all this time even after they have been told not to. Drives me crazy!

Specializes in LTC, ER, ICU, Psych, Med-surg...etc....

The problem is going to be when someone starts looking for the original order that needed clarification. This could cause a problem if you have treatments being done on residents without an order- that clarification order is like a big red flag "Look here everybody,there was no order for this treatment!" Humm...no order for treatment...no notification of MD...no notification of RP....ugh---more problems....

Specializes in acute care and geriatric.

You are correct, and she is creating a problem by writing "clarification" then it looks like there was an original order that was tampered with (thrown out etc).

You have to deal with this diplomatically, dont fight with her head to head, ask you DON for a policy on clarification orders in these situations and let it be her headache to reeducate this nurse who is just mistaken, she obviously means well but you will be battling problems because of how she is writing her orders, perhaps she needs to be reoriented, etc. by the DON.

In any event, bring this ( in writing) to the DON's attention and ask her for a policy.

At the very least there should be consistency in how the term is used in the facility

when clarifying a med order, do you need a d/c order for the previous medication that is being clarified? for example, old order was tylenol 325mg i tab po prn for pain, MD meant tylenol 500mg i tab po prn for pain.. do we need a d/c order for the tylenol 325mg or do you yellow it out in the mar and write "see next page" or is "clarified/changed" ok?

is this the correct way to write the clarification of order:

1/1/2001 1500 Clarification of order: tylenol 500mg i tab po prn for pain

TORB Dr. John/ jane doe, RN

Specializes in Geriatrics, Ambulatory Care.

when clarifying a med order, do you need a d/c order for the previous medication that is being clarified? for example, old order was tylenol 325mg i tab po prn for pain, MD meant tylenol 500mg i tab po prn for pain.. do we need a d/c order for the tylenol 325mg or do you yellow it out in the mar and write "see next page" or is "clarified/changed" ok?

is this the correct way to write the clarification of order:

1/1/2001 1500 Clarification of order: tylenol 500mg i tab po prn for pain

TORB Dr. John/ jane doe, RN

This is not a clarification order: Clarification orders are for making something clearer. For example: The order is missing an element of the rights of medication administration. The order may be missing a route , time or dosage. Or the medication does not come in the dose ordered. If he wrote the order for Tylenol 325 but wanted 500 you would have to DC and rewrite an order and make a nurses note saying you spoke to him to change this order.

If he wrote the order for Tylenol 300 mg then you could write

"Clarification order for TO# 12345 D/C Tylenol 300mg , Start Tylenol 500 mg 1 tablet every 4 hours as needed for pain."

And make a nurses note.

You must have an original order to clarify something.

Can I also write it like this:

"1/5/2011 2100 Clarification order for signed fax order D/C Tylenol 300mg, Start Tylenol 500mg 1 tab po every 4 hours as needed for pain" then nurses notes.

ALWAYS write what the doctor initially ordered (what we are clarifying), and the new order (the clarified order) after, correct?

I also agree with you on your thought process of clarification orders.

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