Published
When I Go On Medicare . . . Who Will Change My Bedpan?
by Jan Jennings
http://www.pittsburghhospitalnews.com/Archives/08Aug02/080201medicare.htm
In ten short years I will reach age 65 and will be enrolled in one form or another of the Medicare Program. But, when I inevitably become sick, who will change my bedpan? Today I am in the workforce of baby boomers, the single largest demographic of American society. Actually, born in 1946, I am in the lead year of my peers who were born between 1946 and 1965. Our generation represents 2.3 workers for each current retiree. When we retire, our current workforce shortages will look like the golden era of human resources management.
Twenty years from today, in 2022, when I am 75 years of age, only one half of the baby boomers will have entered retirement. However, even in 2022, there will be only 1.3 workers to support and/or care for each retiree. How will the generation that follows the baby boom meet the usual and customary obligations to seniors?
The press has widely covered the economic dilemma that generation faces in terms of financing Social Security and Medicare. The challenge of paying for these programs pale by comparison to the stark reality that there simply will not be sufficient workers to provide hands on service to the baby boom population.
How could the current circumstance possibly get worse? It is difficult to imagine? Receiving "quality service" has become the standard by which all other oxymorons are judged. In the interest of fairness, I will pick on my favorite restaurant... McDonalds. As a shareholder and an almost daily customer for nearly forty years, I feel empowered to make several observations. Forty years ago, I was never quite good enough to secure a position at McDonalds. It was extremely competitive and a mark of distinction to join the rarified circle of those selected to work at McDonalds.
Today, the McDonalds Corporation faces unique opportunities and challenges. On the one hand, it is a mature industrial giant. The McDonalds Corporation displaced the Chrysler Corporation to join the prestigious circle of 30 corporations that comprise the DOW 30. On the other hand, have you visited a McDonalds recently?
The drive thru line is frequently so long one becomes worried about the engine overheating. At the root of this problem is the quality and quantity of the workforce from which the local McDonalds draws from to make up its employment. It is no longer a mark of distinction to work for McDonalds.
For the American Hospital the challenges of maintaining a viable workforce are far more complex. The typical U.S. Hospital has 75 to 90 functional departments. It is difficult to recruit service employees in housekeeping, security and nursing assistants. The shortage of professional nurses is well known to the general public. There are other profound shortages in technical and professional positions.
For examples, there is an inadequate supply of pharmacists, physical therapists, radiographic technologists, laboratory technicians and others. A Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) starts in Pittsburgh with an annual base compensation, before overtime, at between $100,000 and $125,000.
The predicted glut of physicians has become a public policy joke. Try to name one physician specialty or sub-specialty in over-supply. The shortages are critical. Money is not the answer, although it is in play. Driving up compensation has a way of distributing the short supply of physicians, but no amount of money can eliminate the shortage in absolute terms. There are too few anesthesiologists, radiologists, rheumatologists, endocrinologists, emergency room physicians, family physicians and on and on.
Most of us are so busy trying to keep the operating rooms open tomorrow we dare not waste a moment thinking about the problems of 10, 20 and 30 years from now. On the other hand, can we afford not to plan for the future? And are there any real solutions? Well, as it turns out, there is hope for a brighter future! We need to go to the industrialized nations of Europe to find our future today. Because of the disproportionate loss of life among young men in Europe during WWII, they did not experience the same level of baby boom that the United States experienced.
Appropriately, the Europeans refer to their birthrate following WWII as a "boomlet." However, Western Europe developed the same taste for service and the same technological explosion that occurred in American Society. With these changes came the same kind of growth and demand for new and different jobs. The gap has been filled with the modification and reform of immigration policies that encourage service workers, technical and professional staff to come largely from the third world or underdeveloped nations.
And so, the character of Europe is changing. If you have dinner next month in a Paris restaurant, your maitre d' may be French, but it is unlikely that any of the wait or service staff will be French. If you are admitted to an Italian hospital, you may have an entirely new concept of the term "foreign medical graduate." And if you visit a friend in a German hospital, you might find that the nurse who greets you has a first language from the Philippines or Indonesia. This is a part of our future as well. The remaining questions relate to how well will this be planned as opposed to whether or not it happens.
American immigration policies will change and a whole new wave of people from many lands will sweep into America on a level even greater than the immigration period of our grandparents 100 years ago. These immigrants are likely to arrive more comfortably. For the protection of our heritage, we should never forget the inscription of the base of the Statute of Liberty which refers to "...your tired, your poor, your huddled masses...." The next wave of immigrants should also see a new inscription on the base of the Statute of Liberty which says something like, "...Give us your bright, your enterprising, your innovative and your energetic.... "
Jan Jennings is CEO and President of Jefferson Regional Medical Center. You can reach Jan Jennings at [email protected].
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???? Another letter writing campaign in the making here.
eddy, I was being facetious. European countries that are doing this have already shown us that this, too, has a lot of problems. Yet, those systems also have some advantages. Realistically, I don't think de-profitizing healthcare is the least bit feasible, though.
I don't have an issue with anyone making a profit. However, I do have a problem when profit is the ends and the means. Healthcare is one of the few "profit" industries that are consistently allowed to produce an unsafe, inferior "product." Firestone came under great disrepute for doing this. Enron did, too. If Chrysler manufactured an automobile that killed people because it was manufactured so substandard that it caused many, provable deaths, there would be such a public outcry . . . Or what if the pharmaceutical industry produced a medication that was causing provable deaths? Would the FDA respond? Would there be class-action lawsuits? You bet!
But, in healthcare, the end "product" is the same: provable deaths. Yet, Congress consistently makes great speeches (when CNN or primetime CSPAN is there), but their sole contribution to this issue in the 107th is to pass a bill without clear appropriation for it. The rest of the bills will quietly go away at the urging of the lobbyists and PACs of the huge healthcare corporations unless a lot of people start hollering very loudly and very persistently.
Granted, I can take the lack of appropriation with a small grain of salt because of the need to combat terrorist activity at home and abroad. Much of the appropriations for the 107th went to this kind of funding.
Yet, it is interesting that Agriculture, medical research, alternate energy sources, etc., were funded. It is interesting that, after Homeland Security, so many things took precedence over the one and only bill that even hinted at some relief for nurses and to protect the wellness and safety of the entire population! Where the other bills affected small segments of the country, relief for nurses affect every man, woman, and child in this country; yet this did not get clear funding.
I agree wholeheartedly that the public has got to be educated. At this point, they accept the deaths of their loved ones as inevitable and do not see the root cause of these premature deaths, nor can they understand the sequence of events that led up to them . . . simply because they aren't nurses.
This is the biggest travesty, the biggest fraud, ever perpetrated upon the public. It is tantamount to mass murder, or at least mass negligent homicides. Yet, those investors are still going to get their quarterly dividend check, their blood money.
Something is seriously wrong here.
Where else in America is a corporation or industry allowed to cause deaths because of a greedy run for profit, without the slightest conscious?
It's just plain government sanctioned homicide.
"This is the biggest travesty, the biggest fraud, ever perpetrated upon the public. It is tantamount to mass murder, or at least mass negligent homicides. Yet, those investors are still going to get their quarterly dividend check, their blood money.
Something is seriously wrong here.
Where else in America is a corporation or industry allowed to cause deaths because of a greedy run for profit, without the slightest conscious?
It's just plain government sanctioned homicide."
This should be able to make headline news. Why doesn't it???? Is the media too ethical to make people understand their lives are at stake???? (they don't seem to be frightened of showing constant repetitions of the lastest gorey news) Who is paying them to keep quiet is more the wonder?????
There are many nurses now working for agencies/travelers that owe no allegiance to hospitals, even if they work in them. Why don't more speak up????
In Missouri, there's SB1923. We're hopeful it will get reintroduced in the next legislative session. SB1923 is a bill introduced by Joan Barry. Rep. Joan Barry, before being elected to the Missouri House of Representatives is/was a staff R.N. SB1923, if passed in Missouri, outlines specific ACUITY-based staffing levels. If you're interested in reading this wonderful bill,
http://www.house.state.mo.us/bills02/biltxt02/intro02/HB1923I.htm
During committee hearings, the opposition's problem with the bill was:
OPPONENTS: Those who oppose the bill say that the current
nursing shortage will continue to cause staffing problems for
hospitals in Missouri. The acuity system established by the bill
will be expensive for hospitals to implement. The bill will
increase the amount of paperwork required to implement the nurse
staffing requirements based on an acuity system.
Testifying against the bill was Missouri Hospital Association.
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So, to answer your question, lee1 about why isn't this message carried in every newspaper? Because the hospitals are worried about COST and PAPERWORK, not lives.
As I said, something is seriously wrong here.
Exactly. The ANA & UAN are participating in articles currently being written on the subject by the Readers Digest and the Washington Post. The UAN (the national staff RN labor union arm of the ANA, both of which I am a member), asked me to speak my point of view as a staff RN at the bedside. I was interviewed by the reporter for Readers Digest for over an hour yesterday and I have an appointment to interview with the reporter from the Washington Post. Topic: why nurses are leaving the bedside & how nurses working conditions affect the pt - the public.
lee1,
I think there is a great deal of fear involved when it comes to ageny/travel nurses. If they report something on a facility, the facility generally tries to pull the revenge card in many ways. For one, they talk to other collegues in area facilities and try to get the person black-balled. Another, they try to spur an investigation of the nurse's license. It's funny how this is suppossed to be an anonymous reporting, yet the names of those who report always end up surfacing.
The typical end result is the nurse is left defending her/himself and little or nothing comes out of the reporting. It's wrong and quite sad, but I have seen it all too many times.
I recently reported a facility myself recently. You can view the long thread in the Geri section. In my case, they also tried to pull the revenge card as above. However, I had too many people backing me up for them to get anywhere. I am still concerned that due to my reporting the facility that I will not be allowed to step foot in many facilities because of the efforts of the administration to "get back at me". However, in my case I felt that there was no alternative, and "what's right is right".
-eddy
-jt, Bless your heart! THANK YOU, THANK YOU, THANK YOU!
I am so glad you have the opportunity to speak for nurses with national publications. Please let us know when the articles are published. I can't think of anyone more knowledgeable to talk about this subject. My heart is smiling. :)
eddy, your experience with retaliation is all too common. As the large corporations continue to buy up more and more facilities, they are getting bigger and bigger. Soon a handful of them will control the entire industry: setting healthcare costs, nurses' salaries, standards of care. There won't be a choice anymore, as if we had a huge choice now! Most states do not have any real protection for whistleblowers. And if you get one corporation mad at you because you did your job, you can expect to cut your job opportunities down to almost nothing, because the same corporations own everything in an entire area.
But, then, I'm preaching to the choir, as they say.
Julie, how wonderful! Make sure we have access to the articles when they are published would you please? I certainly look forward to it.
When I came home yesterday the first thing my daughter told me was that the nursing shortage had been talked about in school, she is taking current events right now and they go through the Lansing paper each day. The JAMA findings were right there front and center. She was quite proud of herself to be able to tell the rest of the class what the reasons for the nursing shortage are. Then I got a phone call from my sister about the same thing, an email from the candidate that I have been campaigning for, and lastly a phone call from my brother in law in Northern Michigan. Last night I printed off the study and took it to the infection control class I had been going through the last three days. Little dents here and there, will eventually add up to something, I'm sure. I do get discouraged sometimes though, things seem to move so slow when the solutions seem so obvious to me.
Eddy, I want you to know that I also went through retaliation. It was a most difficult time. Yet, I would not hesitate to do it again. I always have to be able to look at myself in the mirror.
I may have some hope for Mr. Jennings. I believe I will write to him again, very professionally of course. Had to wait though so I didn't write something awful. As I've gotten older I have learned better not to let my temper get the best of me. Well, most of the time anyway!
Thats wonderful but it just irritates me that we still cant get any attention until the doctors give it to us. Where was everybody when the ANA published similar results in its study Nurse Staffing and Patient Outcomes in the Inpatient Hospital Setting," which was released in May 2000.
The ANA study looked at hospital and Medicare data in nine states in five categories of adverse outcomes: length of hospital stay, hospital-acquired pneumonia, postoperative infection, bed sores and hospital-acquired urinary tract infections. All five measures were markedly lower with higher levels of RN involvement in patient care. The JAMA study only looked at Pennsylvania.
Two other studies published this year, one in the New England Journal of Medicine and one by the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO), also found direct links between nurse staffing levels and better patient outcomes.
Little news coverage for those, but JAMA talks about it just this week & suddenly the whole world wakes up. I guess its a good thing however it happens but we just dont have enough respect out there for what we say & PROVE ourselves for it to be newsworthy on our own. Thats bothering me so Im not feeling to happy about all this sudden coverage that JAMA has just discovered the problem. But Ill get over it.
Originally posted by rncountryHere is the response I got back.
Dear Whomever: I don't know if I am writing to David or Helen or both:
My article was not targeted at nursing. The fact is there simply will
not be enough healthcare workers of all types to meet the demands of the
baby boomers. That is a fact. I wish it were not so . . . but it is.
We simply do not have enough prospective U.S. citizens to fill all of
the vacancies for positions that are developing over the course of the
next 10-20 years???
With respect to nursing, the challenges are so extensive, I hardly know
where to begin. The women's movement have moved into this generation
many women onto our Medical Staff's who would in an earlier generation
been nurses. The biggest factor is the one you highlight. The nursing
duties, responsibilities and working conditions are so difficult, it is
hard to know how we keep anyone doing these jobs. .......
Greetings my fellow NURSES,
I am VERY:devil: OFFENDED at this comment made by this guy about gender roles! I am a MALE Nurse and proud of it. Where is he coming from the 19th century? Apparently a Nurse is for emptying bed pans and Doctors save lives. A nurse is a female and a Doctor is a Male APPARENTLY, in this persons head. dam he really is out of touch with his staff, apparently! Sexism is dead and to think that if we had less female Docs we would have more Nurses is a crock of BM!:roll Then where do the male nurses out there fit into his explanation?
eddy
263 Posts
Youda,
I agree with you on just about everything you said. However, I don't see the fix coming by way of turning all medical facilities over to the public not for profit domain.
Profits aren't the enemy. It is the sacrifices that companies are willing to make for them that are. Better regulations, tighter control of minimum standards and a nationwide publicly available rating system would be a good start though.
Profits encourage innovation and invention. Profits encourage competition. However, people and corporations alike tend to only perform to a level that makes them competitive with the rest. "Why do more and spend more if no one else is?" If the public was better educated and informed, the changes we so desperately need would begin. They would begin because the facilities that didn't become competetive in the consumer's eyes would lose business AND profits.
Public healthcare is quite expensive and poorly managed too. Government controlled healthcare in the US is already a mess. Just check out your nearest VA for a vivid example. The government isn't doing any better than the private sector, and in many areas are far worse.
That's why I say educating the public should be the most important mission of the ANA, local unions and every nurse who is concerned about these problems (which should be all of us).