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by
Erin Lee, BSN, RN (Editorial Team / Admin)
Whether you're a practicing nurse seeking to advance your career or generally curious about the role of Nurse Practitioners (NPs), you've come to the right place. Discover the best NP Programs in Montana as we explore their nuances, costs, salary expectations, and more.
Best NP Programs in Montana 2025 — Online & On-Campus
The following schools have been selected based on allnurses' methodology of surveying our readers to understand what they value most with the addition of graduation rates, student-faculty ratio, price, mode, duration, and admission rates of hundreds of the most prominent nursing schools in the United States.
Montana State University
The DNP program at Montana State University's Mark and Robyn Jones College of Nursing in Bozeman provides an advanced educational pathway for nurses. This program is designed to enhance their clinical and leadership skills to the highest standards. Established in 2013, this program is designed specifically to prepare graduates for advanced practice roles and to lead change within healthcare systems, particularly focusing on the needs of populations in Montana and beyond.
Program Highlights:
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Specialization Areas: The DNP program at Montana State University offers three primary areas of specialization:
- Family Nurse Practitioner: Prepares nurses for advanced practice in primary health care across the lifespan, with the potential for independent practice and full prescriptive authority, depending on state regulations.
- Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner: Focuses on the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental health needs across the lifespan, using various methods including medication and psychotherapy.
- Nurse-Midwifery: Focuses on providing comprehensive prenatal, birth, postpartum, and primary care to women from adolescence through adulthood, with a strong emphasis on rural and underserved populations.
- Distance Education with On-site Requirements: All graduate courses are delivered via distance learning, primarily through video conferencing, although some travel to Bozeman is necessary. This format is intended to accommodate students from specific states in the Northwest and Alaska, with the Nurse-Midwifery option available only to Montana residents.
- Scholarly Project: Each student must complete a DNP Scholarly Project, which includes an oral defense and a final professional paper. Projects are developed in collaboration with a faculty chairperson and committee, reflecting innovative and practical approaches to real-world healthcare challenges.
- Accreditation: The program is accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE), ensuring that it meets high standards of educational quality.
The DNP program aims to train nurses not only to provide high-level clinical care but also to lead improvements in healthcare delivery systems. Emphasis is placed on innovation in practice change, translation of evidence, and implementation of quality improvement processes to enhance health outcomes.
University of Providence
The Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner (AGNP) program at the University of Providence is structured to prepare nurses for advanced primary care roles specifically focused on adult populations, including the elderly. This MSN degree completion program emphasizes a relationship-based care model that places the patient and family at the center of the healthcare delivery system.
The program's conceptual framework is built on four main constructs: Relationship-Based Care, Vigilance, Professional Accountability, and Change. These constructs guide the curriculum and teaching methods, ensuring that graduates are well-prepared to meet the challenges of modern healthcare environments.
Program Highlights:
- Relationship-Based Care: The program is founded on the principle that excellent patient care outcomes are achieved through strong, collaborative relationships among patients, their families, and healthcare teams. This approach is designed to create a caring and supportive environment that respects the sanctity of the patient-care-provider relationship.
- Vigilance: Nurses are trained to maintain unwavering attention to the patient and the care delivery environment. This vigilance is crucial for protecting patients from harm and ensuring their safety throughout their healthcare journey.
- Professional Accountability: The program instills a strong sense of accountability in its graduates. Nurses are expected to be responsible for the outcomes of their care delivery, maintain expertise in their practice, and create healing environments. This accountability extends to personal self-care, professional development, and career management.
- Change Management: Recognizing that healthcare is a field characterized by constant and complex changes, the program prepares nurses not only to adapt to these changes but also to lead and manage them effectively. This preparation is aimed at improving health outcomes not just for individuals but also within communities and healthcare systems.
- Accreditation: The program is accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE), ensuring that it meets high standards of educational quality.
Graduates are equipped with the skills and knowledge required to practice advanced, primary care of adults through a deeply relational and ethically responsible approach. This preparation is crucial for effectively serving adult and elderly populations in a variety of healthcare settings.
What Is an NP Program in Montana?
NP programs in Montana train registered nurses (RNs) to provide advanced levels of medical care typically associated with physicians. NPs in Montana can diagnose and treat medical conditions, prescribe medications, and manage patient care autonomously in various healthcare settings. These programs often lead to a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP), or a Post Graduate Certificate, and they prepare graduates for licensure as Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRN).
NP programs are offered in several specialties, including Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner (AGNP), Women's Health Nurse Practitioner (WHNP), and more.
Montana NP Coursework
Although varying by institution and specialization, common NP coursework includes:
- Advanced Pathophysiology: Understanding the changes in normal body functions that cause or are caused by disease.
- Advanced Pharmacology: In-depth study of pharmacological treatments and their application in clinical settings.
- Advanced Health Assessment: Techniques and skills for comprehensive patient assessments.
- Primary Care: Focus on outpatient care for individuals and families across the lifespan.
- Health Policy and Leadership: Studies in healthcare policy, ethics, and leadership skills necessary for advanced nursing roles.
- Research Methods: Training in how to conduct and analyze clinical research.
Montana NP Clinical Training
Clinical training is a crucial component of NP programs, where students apply their classroom knowledge in real-world healthcare settings under the supervision of experienced practitioners. Here's a typical outline of clinical training:
- Direct Patient Care: Hundreds of hours spent managing patients' health needs in settings like primary care clinics, hospitals, and specialty practices.
- Specialty Practice: Depending on the NP's focus, clinical training may include specialties such as pediatrics, gerontology, psychiatric mental health, or women's health.
- Simulation Labs: Some programs include simulation labs where students can practice advanced procedures in a controlled, supervised environment.
- Capstone Projects: Many programs culminate with a capstone project that integrates clinical experience with scholarly research.
Montana NP Program Requirements
Once admitted, NP students in Montana must complete the following requirements to graduate and be eligible for certification:
- Core Coursework: As mentioned earlier, this includes advanced pharmacology, pathophysiology, and health assessment, among others.
- Specialization Coursework: Depending on the NP track chosen (e.g., FNP, PMHNP, etc.), students must complete coursework relevant to their specialty.
- Clinical Hours: A minimum number of supervised clinical hours (commonly around 500-1000 hours) must be completed. These hours provide practical, hands-on experience in diagnosing and managing patient care.
- Capstone or Thesis Project: Many programs require a final project or thesis that demonstrates the integration of coursework and clinical practice.
- Certification Examination: After completing the NP Program, graduates must pass a national certification exam in their specialty area to practice as an NP in Montana.
Montana NP Program Admission Requirements
NP programs in Montana come with specific prerequisites and requirements, ensuring candidates are equipped for the demands of education and practice. Before applying to an NP Program in Montana, candidates typically need to fulfill the following admission prerequisites:
- Bachelor's Degree in Nursing (BSN): Most programs require applicants to hold a BSN from an accredited nursing program.
- RN Licensure: Applicants must have an active and unrestricted RN license in Montana or a compact state if they plan to practice in Montana during their clinical rotations.
- Professional Nursing Experience: Several years of clinical nursing experience are often required, with some programs specifying that this experience must be in a particular specialty or setting.
- Minimum GPA: A minimum undergraduate GPA, often around 3.0 or higher, is typically required for admission.
- Completion of Specific Undergraduate Courses: Courses in statistics, health assessment, and possibly others must have been completed with satisfactory grades.
NP Responsibilities & Specialties in Montana
Key Responsibilities of Nurse Practitioners:
- Perform comprehensive assessments of patients' physical health.
- Initiate and analyze diagnostic tests, including X-rays and lab tests.
- Identify and manage a broad spectrum of health issues, ranging from acute conditions to chronic diseases.
- Prescribe medications and formulate comprehensive treatment plans.
- Educate patients on preventive health practices, effective treatment alternatives, and self-management techniques.
The roles and responsibilities of NPs can differ significantly based on several factors, notably the chosen specialty.
NP Specialties in Montana
Nurse practitioners in Montana can select from a variety of specialties, each offering unique contributions to healthcare. Some of the most common specializations include:
Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP): FNPs provide holistic, family-centered healthcare, offering comprehensive care to patients across all age groups. They are key in promoting disease prevention and health management, exceeding typical care duties. As proponents of overall health, FNPs engage deeply with patients to foster a comprehensive approach to wellness.
Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner (AGNP): AGNPs focus on the healthcare needs of adults as they age, from young adulthood to seniors over 65. Skilled in managing both acute and chronic conditions, they emphasize preventive care and personalized patient education. AGNPs are essential in promoting healthy aging and addressing unique health challenges faced by older adults.
Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP): PMHNPs lead in managing mental health issues, providing extensive care that includes assessment, therapy, and advocacy. They play a crucial role in reducing the stigma around mental health and enhancing community mental wellness. PMHNPs ensure comprehensive support for individuals confronting mental health challenges, significantly improving mental health care.
Women's Health Nurse Practitioner (WHNP): WHNPs specialize in women's health, providing tailored care through the various stages of a woman's life. They are pivotal in reproductive health and address distinct gynecological issues. WHNPs assist women from their reproductive years through to menopause, focusing on education and preventive health to enhance overall well-being.
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner (NNP): NNPs are experts in caring for newborns, particularly those born prematurely or with significant health complications. They are vital components of neonatal intensive care units, providing specialized care tailored to each infant's specific needs. NNPs also offer substantial support to families, combining medical expertise with emotional reassurance.
Pediatric Nurse Practitioner (PNP): PNPs specialize in pediatric care from birth through adolescence. They extend beyond treating immediate illnesses to perform developmental screenings and promote healthy lifestyles, such as proper nutrition and disease prevention. PNPs are instrumental in advancing pediatric health and act as trusted advisors to families, guiding the growth and development of children.
Each specialization allows Nurse Practitioners to refine their expertise in particular health areas, advocating for preventive care and patient education, and playing an integral role in the holistic well-being of their patients. By selecting a specialty, Nurse Practitioners enhance their capacity to deliver superior patient care and outcomes.
Cost of NP Programs in Montana
The financial aspects of Nurse Practitioner (NP) programs in Montana vary based on factors such as the institution, program format, and specific location. Below is a comprehensive breakdown of the primary financial considerations:
- Tuition: Generally the most significant expense, public universities in Montana often provide lower tuition rates than their private counterparts. Tuition fees can vary widely, especially between in-state and out-of-state students, and are typically charged either per credit hour or per semester.
- Fees: These can include application fees, registration fees, technology fees, and lab fees, all of which can substantially increase the total cost of the education.
- Books and Supplies: Essential items like textbooks, medical equipment, and uniforms are necessary and can represent a considerable expense throughout the duration of the program.
- Clinical Expenses: These might include travel costs if clinical placements are not conveniently located near the student's residence or campus.
- Certification and Licensing: Post-graduation, students need to account for costs associated with certification exams and state licensure fees.
- Living Costs: Expenses related to housing, food, and transportation are significant, especially for full-time students who may have limited opportunities to work.
- Additional Costs: Other potential expenses may include health insurance, technology maintenance, travel for on-campus sessions, and continuous education to maintain licensure.
To mitigate these costs, students are encouraged to explore financial aid options such as scholarships, grants, and work-study programs, which can significantly reduce the financial strain. Prospective students should also consider researching and selecting the Most Affordable NP Programs of 2025 to make well-informed decisions. For precise and current details on program costs, students should directly contact the educational institutions.
2025 Montana NP Salary Expectations
According to the latest salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the mean annual salary for Nurse Practitioners in Montana is $124,640, slightly below the national average of $128,490. Comparatively, ZipRecruiter reports an average annual salary of $111,323 for NPs in Montana.
Montana currently employs approximately 860 NPs, ranking it in the lower 25% of states in NP employment nationwide.
The top-paying states for NPs are:
- California: $161,540
- Nevada: $148,670
- Washington: $145,400
- New Jersey: $145,030
- Oregon: $144,950
Although the state average salary for Nurse Practitioners in Montana is below the national average, some cities in Montana offer higher annual salaries for NPs.
The top-paying cities in Montana for Nurse Practitioners are:
- Belgrade, MT: $142,044
- Helena, MT: $133,988
- Billings, MT: $133,239
- Missoula, MT: $130,774
- Great Falls, MT: $124,945
Earnings can be influenced by educational background, years of professional experience, employer, demand for NP specialty, working hours, and more. To get a clearer picture of potential earnings, it's important to consider your specific situation and the compensation structure of your employer.
Are NP Programs in Montana Worth It?
Deciding whether an NP Program in Montana is worth it requires considering its various advantages and disadvantages.
Pros of NP Programs in Montana
- High Demand for Healthcare Services: Montana has a significant number of rural communities with limited access to healthcare. NPs are highly valued for their ability to provide comprehensive care in areas with a shortage of physicians.
- Autonomy in Practice: Montana allows nurse practitioners a relatively high level of practice autonomy, which can lead to greater job satisfaction and the ability to impact patient care directly.
- Competitive Salaries: Due to the high demand and the critical nature of their work, NPs in Montana can earn competitive salaries, which are often higher than those of RNs.
- Opportunities for Specialization: NP programs offer various specializations such as family practice, psychiatric mental health, or gerontology, providing the chance to focus on areas of interest and meet specific community health needs.
- Impact on Community Health: NPs have a unique opportunity to make a significant positive impact on the health outcomes of communities, particularly through preventative care and chronic disease management.
Cons of NP Programs in Montana
- Cost of Education: NP programs can be expensive, and the financial investment is significant. Prospective students must consider tuition, fees, and potential lost income while studying.
- Rural Practice Challenges: While there is a high need in rural areas, working in these environments can be challenging due to limited resources, professional isolation, and the high burden of health issues.
- Long Hours and High Responsibility: The role of an NP involves long hours and significant responsibility, including on-call duties in many settings, which can lead to work-life balance challenges.
- Licensing and Certification Requirements: NPs must meet rigorous continuing education and recertification requirements, which can be time-consuming and costly.
- Limited Educational Opportunities: There are fewer NP programs in Montana compared to larger states, which might limit educational choices and require travel or relocation for some prospective students.
Ultimately, whether an NP Program in Montana is worth it depends on your career goals, financial situation, and values placed on its pros and cons. However, if advanced practice nursing, a greater impact on patient care, and increased salary expectations are important to you, then an NP Program is certainly worth it.
Importance of Picking an Accredited NP Program in Montana
Picking an accredited NP Program in Montana is important for several reasons:
- Quality Assurance: Accreditation guarantees that the program adheres to stringent standards in education, curriculum, faculty expertise, and student support services. This rigorous process ensures that graduates are well-equipped to navigate the complexities of modern healthcare practice.
- Eligibility for Certification and Licensure: Completing an accredited program is typically required to sit for national certification exams and to obtain state licensure as an NP. Lacking accreditation, graduates might encounter significant obstacles in starting their practice.
- Employment Opportunities: Employers often show a strong preference for, or exclusively hire, graduates from accredited programs. This preference is due to the assurance that candidates have received a quality education that prepares them for the demands of advanced practice roles.
- Professional Development: Accredited programs offer students the latest advancements in nursing education, research, and clinical practice, fostering an environment of continuous learning and professional growth.
- Educational and Career Progression: Degrees and credits earned from accredited programs are recognized and respected by other educational institutions and professional organizations, which is crucial for nurses looking to further their education or specialize in a particular area.
Organizations like the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) and the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN) are instrumental in upholding the high standards of NP programs.
NP Scope of Practice & Licensing
Grasping the national certification prerequisites, essential for state licensure, alongside understanding the state-defined practice parameters, is crucial for effective career planning and legal adherence for NPs.
National certification serves as a critical milestone for NPs throughout the United States, affirming their expertise and fulfilling a key licensure requirement in all states, including Montana. Below are the primary certifying bodies for NPs and the certifications they offer:
- The American Academy of Nurse Practitioners Certification Board (AANPCB): Offers certifications for FNP, AGPCNP, ENP, and PMHNPs.
- The American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC): Provides certifications across nine NP specialties.
- The American Association of Critical Care Nurses (AACN) Certification Corporation: Specializes in Acute Care NP certification.
- The Pediatric Nursing Certification Board (PNCB): Issues certifications for Pediatric Acute and Primary Care NPs.
- The National Certification Corporation (NCC): Known for Neonatal NP (NNP-BC) and Women's Health NP (WHNP-BC) certifications.
This national certification lays the foundation for practice in any state, setting a uniform standard of competence across various specialties.
Montana NP Scope of Practice
Montana's State Board of Nursing grants NPs with Full Practice Authority, granting NPs the autonomy to manage patient care independently. This includes evaluating patients, diagnosing conditions, ordering and interpreting diagnostic tests, and managing treatments, including prescription management.
Understanding NP Practice Authority Variations
Reflecting on Montana's example, it's important to understand the diverse levels of practice authority as defined by the AANP:
- Full Practice: In most states, like Montana, NPs enjoy the autonomy to practice independently.
- Reduced Practice: In fifteen states, NPs have collaborative agreements or supervision for certain elements of practice.
- Restricted Practice: In eleven states, NPs face stricter supervisory or collaborative requirements.
Mapping out these practice authority levels nationwide is critical for NPs considering practice in various states or those contemplating relocation.
NP Licensure Across the States
While national certification is a consistent requirement across the U.S., state licensure varies with unique stipulations. The APRN Compact aims to simplify this, offering a streamlined licensure process for NPs in participating states. It's imperative for prospective NPs to ensure their education aligns with the nursing board requirements of the states where they plan to practice.
For Nurse Practitioners, understanding both the nuances of state-specific regulations and national certification requirements is essential for a successful career. As the healthcare landscape evolves, NPs must stay vigilant and informed about these standards to navigate their professional journeys effectively.
NP Programs Near Me
Discover NP programs in a state near you: